Engcwaba ibhungane: kwendawo zizalela ukuziphatha futhi

ibhungane engcwaba siwuhlobo ka ingcuba. Njengoba singabona kusukela igama, isici zabo eziyinhloko ukudla zonke izinhlobo ingcuba. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, lokhu kuziphatha nokucasula sobala, futhi ngakolunye - ke olungisiswayo nenhlonipho, njengoba lezi zidalwa sifeze indima yehlathi orderlies.

Nokho, esikufezile wokungcwaba ibhungane? Ingabe okuthile okungekho zinhlobo lwezilokazane? Futhi kungani phakathi izazi zinombono ukuthi lezi zilwane, abazali best in the world of mabhungane?

ukukhahlamezeka kwendawo

Nokho, kwamanye amazwe, uhlala ukufa iwashi? Izithombe ezithathwe zemvelo, zifakazela ukuthi ukuhlangabezana bale zilwane kungaba cishe zonke izingxenye zomhlaba, ngaphandle Australia nasezingxenyeni ezithile ze-Afrika. Ngokwenza kanjalo, ithuna-yezilwane ezimba ukhetha axazulule emahlathini, kodwa ngisho ogwadule bazozizwa ezingaphezu kuka ukhululekile. Into esemqoka ukuthi izwe lagcwala inala yokudla, njengoba lolu hlobo ohahela kakhulu.

ukuthini ukufa ukubukela kanjani?

Ngezindlela eziningi, ukubukeka isinambuzane kuncike imvelo yayo. Ikakhulukazi, mabhungane kusukela emakhoneni ezahlukene zomhlaba kuhluke ngobukhulu babo. Ngakho, i-South America subtype gravedigger has a obuphelele umzimba ngaphansi kuka-1 cm, kuyilapho 'isihlobo' yayo Russian ongafinyelela 3, bese 4 cm.

Ngokuqondene umbala ke cishe zonke ezimnyama ibhungane. Gravedigger kuphela emaphikweni, futhi ngezinye izikhathi on engxenyeni engenhla esifubeni has a izindawo ezimbalwa orange. ibanga njalo is kahle ugcizelela ngokucacile la mabhungane, ngaleyo ndlela awanike ikhubalo ekhethekile. Futhi we nothi yokuthi ekhanda leli bhungane likwazi ambalwa izimpondo enamandla ekupheleni okuyinto kuthiwa kukhona uphawu.

Kuyinto omnivorous ukufa iwashi: sizodlani lolu hlobo?

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi lolu hlobo kungokwalabo umndeni ka ingcuba, ngesisekelo ekudleni kwakhe akukhona ingcuba. Yiqiniso, izilwane ezifile, nabo badle, kodwa kulokhu kukhona eziningi imithetho umkhawulo mabhungane ngesifiso sabo. Isizathu salokhu ukuziphatha itholakala izici of inqubo yokuzala athile, kodwa le nkinga sizobheka kamuva.

Okubaluleke nakakhulu-ke wukuthi beetle kukhona izilwane ezidla ezinye nolaka ukuthi zidla ezinye izinambuzane. Ngu nokuzingela ezinkulu uqhutshwa phezu kwabakhileyo elincane endaweni yabo, ezifana aphid, ladybugs, amacimbi, nokunye. Uma sikubeka kalula, ibhungane engcwaba ungadla yini ungathola emilonyeni yabo.

ukuziphatha Izici

Ingxenye enkulu yokuphila kwakhe athile eyenziwa kuvelela, ryscha esifundeni beyofuna falling. Lokhu kuwasiza ukuba receptor ethize etholakala ekupheleni izimpondo. Siyabonga kubo, la mabhungane akwazi ukuhogela iphunga emizimbeni ukubola at ibanga ngamamitha angaphezu kuka-100. Futhi akukho lutho zingayeka isinambuzane anenkani ukuhamba elitsheni.

Njengoba wathola into ukunxanela kwakhe, ukufa iwashi soberly ucubungula nokufaneleka ukukhiqizwa. Uma into isesimweni esihle, inikeza isignali elimnandi esazisa oyisihlobo esiseduze yokuthola ezibalulekile. Ngokuvamile usizo uyeza masinyane ngokwanele, ke izindima obuphelele iqala.

Ngakho, uma kutholakala yimpango wesilisa, bese-ke ongowakhe ilungelo kube uyinhloko yomkhaya entsha. Uma kwaba kungowesifazane, kodwa ukhetha umyeni umnumzana uyakufanelekela kakhulu. By the way, avame kuba amaduna yezilwane ezifile, nekunika le nqubo isikhathi esiningi okungeyena lowo ashade naye.

Injongo isidumbu kweqiniso

Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, abantu abadala-le athile mabhungane akuvamile ukudla izinsalela ezitholakala endleleni. Esikhundleni salokho, ngazwilinye wangcwatshwa isidumbu emhlabathini, yingakho, empeleni, lezi zinambuzane ithole igama labo lokuphila elibuhlungu. Kodwa isizathu salo mkhuba akuyona isifiso ukusula ehlathini abolile ingcuba, kodwa ukuthambekela kungokwemvelo ukuqhubeka esemncintiswaneni.

Ngakho, "wangcwatshwa" umzimba umthombo omkhulu ukudla esizukulwaneni esisha of mabhungane. Okungukuthi, kuphela ngemva kokutholakala uzobe wangcwatshwa emhlabathini, athile siqale ngesikhathi sokukhwelana. Bese kuthi-ke nje Insikazi ibekela amaqanda ayo eduze ingcuba, ngaleyo ndlela ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwezingane ngesikhathi sokuzalwa.

Bawenza kanjani bangcwabe izidumbu

Ngenxa yobukhulu encane izinambuzane, kukhona umbuzo esinengqondo: "? Kanjani bamngcwaba izinsalela izilwane ezitholakala" Empeleni, konke ulula. Bugs umane wenze emhubheni ongaphansi kwesikhumulo umzimba futhi aqale hoe ezweni. Lokhu kuholela yokuthi inhlabathi iba ngaphansi obukhulu, nezinsalela ezihlaba kancane ekuqaleni esizowela phansi, sengathi selingene shí odakeni.

Okuningi ephawulekayo ukuthi wayefihle ibhungane umzimba kusetshenzwe ngemva "yokungcwaba" yakhe. Ngakho, bahlambulula-ke kusukela yoboya noma izimpaphe, bese camera nge mfihlo ekhethekile elwa namagciwane ukuwakhipha. Nale isidumbu isilwane angase alale ngaphansi phansi emasontweni ambalwa futhi akusho ukubola.

ukunakekelwa Incredible ka yesizukulwane

Ngemva Iqanda ebeka owesilisa nowesifazane ukushiya isidleke amasonto amabili. Kodwa ke ukubuyela emuva ukuze kuhlangatshezwane isizukulwane esisha. Ukunakekela okunjalo izingane zabo linelukuluku kakhulu abacwaningi, kusukela izinambuzane emhlabeni sengathi ubone kaningi impela.

Yini engashiwo, abazali abasebasha akuzona nomusa ngakho njengoba kungase kubonakale efika kuqala. Phela, nabo basuke waphakamisela abhubhise bonke izibungu azalelwa ababuthakathaka noma ampofu. abantu okunempilo kuphela Unelungelo ukuya idili elikhulu, lapho ahambisana abadala engcwaba ibhungane.

Ngokwenza kanjalo, abazali futhi behileleke ukudla isidumbu. Futhi kuthinta kakhulu, njengoba kufakazelwa iqiniso lokuthi ngaphambi mabhungane bazitike ukudla ngenxa nje yobuningi ukunakekela izingane zabo. Ngemva kokudla, izibungu zishona ngokujulile phansi, bese ziphenduka zibe iziphungumangathi. Futhi ngemva kwamasonto amabili kubo kukhona isizukulwane esisha athile mabhungane, futhi lonke umjikelezo wokuphila iyaphindwa ku umbuthano omusha.