Ekonomitel amandla Ugesi Ukulondoloza Ibhokisi: ukubuyekezwa. Ekonomitel amandla Ugesi Ukulondoloza Ibhokisi: hype noma iqiniso?

Ngaphambi kokuthenga abathengi abaningi manje izama ukufunda Izibuyekezo inthanethi. Ekonomitel amandla Ugesi kulondolozwa ibhokisi uthola kuzo kaningi. Lapha kuphela labo walithenga, akazange azwakalise intshiseko kakhulu. Akazange leze, kodwa kuphela wachitha imali kakade elitholakale kanzima kanjalo. Nakuba nabathengisi athembisa yokonga kuhle, ngokoqobo uyaphuma ngendlela ehluke kakhulu.

Isimiso sokusungula ka

Londoloza ugesi wonke umuntu. Kodwa akubona bonke uyazi indlela yokukwenza. Ukusiza abasebenzisi ezinjalo, kusolakala ukuthi, kwase kunesiqiniseko Ugesi ekulondolozeni ibhokisi, izibuyekezo zamakhasimende mayelana nokuthi iziphi izinhlelo sisuke sicabanga manje.

Idivayisi likhona isokhethi kagesi ekhaya futhi iqala ukusebenza ngaphandle eminye ukulawula umthengi. Idivayisi kumele usimamise voltage line, ukuvimbela kokungenzi lutho amandla ukusetshenziswa, iwukudambisa umthelela ongemuhle wamanje esisheshayo. Konke lokhu kunikeza ingqikithi yokulondoloza 10 ku-50%, okuyinto ebalulekile Kwisimo sezomnotho lanamuhla.

Eqinisweni, i-evamile Ugesi kulondolozwa ibhokisi izilinganiso isehlukaniso ukukopela. Kwenzeka kulo lonke izinkundla ezahlukene. Ake sizame ukuqonda ukuthi kungani abantu unganelisekile nale divayisi, engesiyo ezishibhile ngakho kakade.

ugesi esisheshayo kusukela iphuzu ngokomzimba umbono,

ingabe amandla esisheshayo, okuyinto usindisa energy ekonomitel Ugesi ekulondolozeni ibhokisi (izimpendulo zakhe Asikhethi) kuphi? Zonke ndaba kwezinye imithetho physics.

Esikoleni, izifundo esabafundela nomqondo emkhakheni kagesi, elikwaziyo onale lezinto ezingafaniko. Umthombo ngokuqhubekayo emisebeni enjalo ukhonza ikhoyili kagesi: isilonda ngesisekelo bentambo ukushisa namakhaza ngaphansi ukungezwani.

Lezi ohlobo ku eziningi zikagesi zasendlini. Ezinye eliqhutshwa injini, e nye - they ukuguqula zamanje.

ugesi esisheshayo eyatholakala ngesikhathi lapho voltage ubalekela kanti icala kagesi evele ishintsha indlela. Ngakho, amandla asebenzayo iyeke ukwenza umsebenzi walo futhi usuke udlale ngesikhathi.

Empeleni, izibuyekezo mayelana iyunithi Ugesi ekulondolozeni ibhokisi ethi kungaba neze kuthinte ukukhiqizwa energy esisheshayo. Ngakho, kungasizi ukulondoloza.

Esisheshayo amabhizinisi amandla

izimboni ezinkulu, lapho eziningi amathuluzi kanye amayunithi enamandla, bayazi kahle mayelana nezindleko inkinga kagesi ngokuqondene lo mkhuba reactivity. Lokhu kubangela ubuholi Izibuyekezo zazo ezimbi. Ugesi ekulondolozeni ibhokisi lwakhiwe ngesisekelo izifundo ukuthi zenzelwe ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla bese siguqulwa emuva asebenzayo.

Lokhu kufezwa ngendlela elula. Inethiwekhi ibhizinisi, lifakwe nale capacitors kudivayisi namandla amakhulu. Athatha zamanje esisheshayo, kanye ithola khona ngesimo amandla asebenzayo wathumela emuva yomculo. Kulesi zamanje njalo kutholakala, okungadingi umvumele ukuba aguqule emuva amandla ukungasebenzi kahle.

Lesi simiso wazama ukusebenzisa ekhaya lisebenze. Ngenxa yalokhu, ngathola Ugesi kulondolozwa ibhokisi ukubuyekezwa. Isehlukaniso asisona sobala kubo bonke abantu. Kodwa ekugcineni it pops up. Kodwa imali ukuthenga ngayo, ngeshwa, wachitha, nibuyisa akusebenzi.

Lokho amandla endlini imfucuza ngeze

Cishe zonke kulelo nalelo khaya lisebenze - umthombo wamandla esisheshayo, okuyinto okuthiwa ngempela eziyingozi futhi inezinga eliphakeme amanethiwekhi yangasese. Ekonomitel amandla Ugesi kulondolozwa ibhokisi, ukubuyekezwa kanye nemigqondo akuzona okungcono, kumele kuyafana amabhizinisi ezinkulu, ke uguqule.

Imithombo ezisobala kakhulu - amadivayisi asebenzisa motors kagesi kwanoma yimaphi amandla: izinwele dryers, izilimi ukudla, vacuum cleaner omkhathi, sokuzivivinya kagesi, amafriji.

Kunezindlela eziningana amathuluzi kanye namadivayisi ezidinga ukusetshenziswa DC, banayo imininingwane, nokuguqula uqobo ibe onhlobonhlobo. Lezi zihlanganisa i-computer Abaqaphi, amathelevishini izibani igesi.

Ekonomitel ugesi Ugesi ekulondolozeni ibhokisi, isimiso okuyinto ukukopishwa izicupho kwezohwebo, - isihloko ngokuphelele hhayi ilungelo endlini. Futhi zonke ngoba enamandla kakhulu imishini ekhaya ukuzijabulisa iye design kulindelwe efanelekayo amandla capacitors ngoba esisheshayo amandla-Bangababambi.

A amazwi ambalwa mayelana abakhiqizi

Akumangazi ukuthi Ugesi Izibuyekezo ibhokisi ikhasimende kulondolozwa akuyona ezithophayo kakhulu. Phela, lokhu inkampani, kanye lokuhweba, kuthiwa omncane owaziwa ngo emakethe yethu. Futhi sonke ngoba ekonomitelya umakhi - ibhizinisi Chinese. Yini enye ehilelekile, kunzima ukusho. Kodwa lona kanye iqiniso lokuthi idivayisi enziwa e China, akusho ezinokwethenjelwa kakhulu.

Uma idivayisi senziwe izwe laseYurophu, kwakuyodingeka ube kwakubonisa iqiniso ukuthi kukhona ukugcizelela izinga nedumela. imikhiqizo Chinese efanayo sezisungule ngokwabo njengoba ekuqongeleleni umshado oqinile futhi bakopele. Ngakho-ke, ngisho izinto ezinenzuzo ngempela kule makethe ukuze bakwethembe kunzima kakhulu.

It kuvela ukuthi abantu bayahlushwa esihogweni yilo mbuzo, ebuka Ugesi kulondolozwa ibhokisi: isehlukaniso noma iqiniso? Kodwa nabathengisi bezentengiselwano uphathe kubathengi sikholelwe ukuthi kuyinto izinga.

"Imfundiso yokuziphendukela uzungu global"

Yiqiniso, ngeke ukuxoxa inganekwane semi wasenganekwaneni mayelana iqembu labantu enquma ukubhubhisa abantu emhlabeni, usethule ukudayiswa Ugesi ekulondolozeni ibhokisi. Ukubuyekeza, isehlukaniso futhi ukukopela, yebo, lapho abakhona. Kodwa lokhu emphakathini.

Ingqikithi yalo uzungu wukuthi emhlabeni kukhona kuphela ambalwa neyaziwayo ngempela umklamo izikhungo, engabanikazi bephephandaba amalungelo obunikazi kokusungulwa edume kunazo zonke.

amandla Ekonomitel uma leso kwakuyisihloko, kwakuyodingeka kakade wathenga ifemu Western futhi ngeke miss leli thuba ukuze uthole ophanayo. Ngiyavuma ukuthi ukuvulwa global ezinjalo njengoba ekonomitel yasendlini kunomvuzo kubo ukuba iziphathimandla nesithakazelo.

Kodwa ezitolo singabona ezinye priborchik Chinese eqoqwe engaphansi ezimanzi. Akukho lapho ukuthembeka kwenkulumo alikwazanga. Izibuyekezo ezingezinhle mayelana iyunithi Ugesi ekulondolozeni ibhokisi - kuyiqiniso. Ziyakwazi akanandaba isiphi isikhungo ucwaningo. Ngakho, imininingwane yayo zafakwa ngokushesha waqaphela njengoba yayenza ngokungacabangi.

Ake ubone ukuthi yini ephakathi

Ochwepheshe abaningi ekonomitel nesithakazelo amandla Ugesi ekulondolozeni ibhokisi, okuhlangabezana isikimu kungaqali ngokuvamile. Bazibuza kulokho izingxenye liphethe, futhi ngaleyo ndlela nokufeza amangalelwe ukonga ukusebenza.

Ngemva kokuvula icala kwatholakala ukuthi kufihlwe ngaphakathi diodes, diodes ukukhanya-likhipha futhi capacitors. Nge yokugcina, kubonakala, bona babekwa nomaphi, ngaphandle kokuthatha ku izici akhawunti ekhaya amanethiwekhi. Okungukuthi, kungukuthi kuthambekele endlini nge ntshashintshe of ukusetshenziswa kukagesi. Ayikho ukulungiswa olukhethekile imodeli, noma okungenani ukushintsha idivayisi khona.

Ngokuphathelene amakhono obuchwepheshe yalezi izingxenye ozokhuluma olwengeziwe. Kodwa ukubaluleka kwawo 3-5 esingaphansi ecela insimbi ngomumo, ikhumbula ukumaketha izaphulelo.

Ukuphenywa ukusebenza zedivayisi

Onjiniyela nososayensi bahlukunyezwa umbuzo ukuthi, Ugesi ekulondolozeni ibhokisi: isehlukaniso noma iqiniso? Yiqiniso, wonke umuntu wayazi ukuthi imvelo akunakungatshazwa enjalo, kodwa namanje wanquma ukuqhuba ucwaningo.

Imiphumela yabo waqinisekisa umbono ukusebenza - kulondolozwa kudivayisi incane futhi akuqinisekile. Kungaba sinciphise izinga lokutholakala kwengculazi 20-30%, okuyinto luchazwa Am, kodwa thina ukukhokhela kW / h. Lena akuyona into efanayo. Futhi lezi "kilowatts" cishe akukho ukonga. Index of mayelana 5% akuyona kangaka iphutha kwezibalo.

Ukuze ekulinganiseni voltage in idivayisi inethiwekhi futhi abakwazi. Kungaba ukuhlukumeza ephelele imithetho yemvelo. Stabilizers njalo bondliwa ku chungechunge, hhayi, njengoba kwenziwa Ugesi kulondolozwa ibhokisi. Izibuyekezo kwamakhasimende futhi bathi okunalokho idivayisi kwandisa lo voltage in inethiwekhi. Futhi liye kungase kutholakale ngokwesayensi.

Qaphela ukuthi luyakhohlisa esobala

Akucaci ngasiphi isizathu ukubuyekezwa ekonomitel amandla Ugesi ekulondolozeni ibhokisi iqoqa Inthanethi. Ivamise akufanele kube, ngoba zonke izindawo lapho bayidayise, nje kukhanye amanga. Kusobala kangangokuthi ngisho umuntu kude physics kagesi kanye ngokushesha ukuqonda: ke hang noodle ezindlebeni.

Uzenzela, kungani siyidinga ngesishintshi othomathikhi phakathi komjikelezo e amafulethi nge imitha elilodwa-isigaba? Ngokusobala okufanayo kuka phakathi inkinobho? Noma omunye engenangqondo: ekonomitel neutralizes amandla esisheshayo ukuthi amamitha yesimanje awacatshangwa. Umsebenzisi akudingeki sikhathazeke ngokuthi bangakunaki lokho kunikezwa mahhala.

Abantu ekuqaleni angazange alifunde ngokucophelela incazelo, ulalele befisa professional ukuthenga kudivayisi, bese ukubhala Izibuyekezo ezingezinhle mayelana nomkhiqizo Ugesi ekulondolozeni ibhokisi. Amanga kusobala ukuze abantu abakholelwa: obala amanga nje akunakwenzeka.

kudivayisi okuzenzela

Noma ubani owazi indlela ukugcina yensimbi nokunamathisela ngomthofu esandleni, kulula ukwenza ngezandla zabo okufanayo ekonomitel ugesi Ugesi ekulondolozeni ibhokisi. Isifunda kwendikimba zale divayisi ulula. Ithi ngisho umuntu ayebonile ezifanayo kuphela physics izifundo.

Kuleli qophelo kuphakama omunye umbuzo: yini ukwenza idivayisi yalutho? Okuwukuphela ukulungisiswa okunengqondo leso sinyathelo yisifiso ukuzanelisa futhi okungekho ekonomiteley akekho ngokwemvelo. Lena isehlukaniso evamile kubantu abafisa kwamandla ugcine ugesi.

Ngo nineties ngalezi zinhloso e zokubala setha izikopelo nezikhonkwane. Namuhla ahlinzekwa izindlela "zomthetho" senkohliso Tinsita. Uma ufuna ukuzama futhi, ukwenza ngokwakho umkhiqizo ongcono ngokwakho. Lokhu ncamashi imali yakho.

esihlabathini

Futhi manje ake sixoxe ngalokho uthula, ukubuyekezwa eziningi. Ekonomitel amandla Ugesi kulondolozwa ibhokisi igcwele ingozi engathi sína inethiwekhi ekhaya, futhi wonke umuzi.

Idivayisi kuyinto cishe angasebenzi uma umthwalo inethiwekhi esiphezulu. Kodwa ezikhathini recession ukucindezeleka angakwazi ekutheni kube nokubuyisana. Ngenxa yalokho yokusebenza ngalesi amadivayisi isikhathi ekhaya, cishe ngeke kuphumelele. Ngakho-ke, uma ungafuni ukuba alile esiqandisini ngemva kokufika kwabakhi cottage ehlobo, ungashiyi amandla amandla ekonomitel.

A ingxenye enkulu abantu bakholelwa ukuthi idivayisi empeleni konga. Uma zonke zokuhlala kuyoba amandla ekonomitel sindisa iqale ezincane. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ngeke umsindise ngokuqinisekile, kodwa ngezithukuthuku izingozi njalo futhi ukungabikho kukagesi e inethiwekhi.

Ngakho-ke, akufanele ukudala ingozi izingozi kanye nomndeni inhlalakahle. Ungagcina futhi izindlela okungenzeka. Ngakho gwema ngokuphelele ingozi burning motor esiqandisini noma ukuvimba computer.

Izindlela yangempela ukulondoloza

Amandla ukusetshenziswa kuncike kumadivayisi amandla ezisebenza ekhawunteni. Lokhu kuboniswa enye. Ekonomitel amandla Ugesi kulondolozwa ibhokisi, ngokuvumelana imibiko efanayo, akusho nomthelela kule nqubo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ibusa ugesi uqobo. Kodwa ugcine kuphela nengxenye encane kakhulu.

umphumela okukhulu bungatholakala uma efakwa endlini encane ngesikhathi amandla isibani. Lokhu kungenzeka kulezo amakamelo lapho izibani ineqhaza elikhulu.

Futhi ukuzama ukuqinisekisa ukuthi i-TV akusebenzanga uma bengekho. Eneqhwa imbala, ngoba ungqimba obukhulu ice kumenza kudle amandla okuningi. Ungavali ngophawu zonke izimbobo phezu emafasiteleni ebusika anezinhlaka. Khona-ke akudingeki ukusebenzisa kwe-heater ezengeziwe. Uma kungenzeka, esikhundleni zikagesi ubudala kuya yesimanje ephezulu ikilasi umnotho.

Bheka eduze nasekhaya. Cishe zonke izinto ezisebenzisa yasendlini ungagcina. Futhi kuyoba tibalo namaqiniso amaningi kunalawo etholakala ngemva kokumiswa ezingabazisayo ekonomitelya amandla. Yebo, futhi kubiza imali eningi engozini kubo, bengazi ukuthi empeleni athole inzuzo. Labo abathenge ekonomiteli, bathi cha ziyasebenza.