Assumption Cathedral Biysk: umlando, izithombe. Ikheli kweNyuka Cathedral Biysk

Amashumi eminyaka, idolobha Biysk laliyisikhungo mission Orthodox sika Russian. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi kulo muzi yezinguqulo yokuqala yeBhayibheli kusukela isiHebheru nesiGreki senziwa. Le nguqulo futhi kuze kube namuhla akalilahlile ukubaluleka kwayo. Sekuphele iminyaka ecishe ibe ngu-120, umhlobiso eyinhloko ingxenye endala yedolobha Cathedral of kweNyuka Cathedral Biysk.

Okokuqala Assumption Church

Ngaphambi uvele Cathedral womuzi, ngijabulisa abantu besonto izakhiwo WaseByzantium, izindonga siyakhazimula mhlophe futhi domes isibhakabhaka-blue, Biisk babe amasonto amabili, ngokuthi kweNyuka.

Okokuqala - isonto ngokhuni - Yakhiwa ehlobo lika-1774. Yakhiwa ngaphansi kokuqondisa Usigaxamabhande yayo Biysk Fortress uPetru Chetova. Abapristi yokubamba le nkonzo lapha kusuka 1774 kuze 1830. Isinqumo kucekelwe phansi isonto agugile senziwe ezinjenge yedolobha kanye nokwakhiwa ezintsha.

Ukwakhiwa wesibili Assumption Church eyingoduso kwenye umkhuzi - uColonel Bogdanov. Yaphela wokwakha 1789 futhi lanikezelwa wabo eminyakeni emihlanu kamuva - ku 1794. Ukuze ukwakhiwa esetshenziswa isitini, ubumba okuyiwona misela Awukude esakhiweni. By endleleni, ngokuba labadubuli izitini uColonel Bogdanov ngaphambilini ukwakha ngezitini imboni encane nge bokushisa ezimbili.

Ngaphezu isihloko esikhulu, ngesikhathi Assumption iSonto kwaba Biysk kanti eyesibili - abantu. Abantu bakulelo dolobha walibiza Cossack, ngoba abantu besonto babe Cossacks nemindeni yabo. Ngenxa yokuthi labantu likhula ngokushesha, ibandla azibange zisakwazi wonke amalungu esonto. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyinto pretty agugile. Yingakho ngo-1901, iziphathimandla zedolobha baye baqaphela iSonto eziphuthumayo, bese ezaqedwa ke.

Okwesithathu Assumption Cathedral

Happy Birthday amapharele Barnaul bhishobhi ubhekwa Julayi 5, 1898. Kulapho itshe lokuqala sabekwa endaweni yayo.

Bona lapho inikezela ithempeli ngo-1903. By the way, yayakhiwe phezu iminikelo biychan. Iningi imali etshaliwe Michael Savelievich Sychev - isakhamuzi zokuhlonipha kwalo muzi. By the way, iphrojekthi abathintekayo umakhi induna sifundazwe isonto V Khabarov. Wakhetha isitayela cross-oluyingungu WaseByzantium. Umsebenzi wokwakha ehilelekile igenge A. Plenkin, ukwaziwa ngobuciko bayo kanye izinga lomsebenzi. Painted master ethempelini abadwebi kusukela epulazini Patrushev. A iconostasis ajabulisayo ezibaziweyo gilding senziwe workshop A. Borzenkova.

Ngo-1908, lapho ibandla isinyathelo Isikole sezenkolo ngoba amadoda, futhi kwakukhona isikole sesifunda. Ngo-1918, isonto seyaziwa ngokuthi Cathedral of kweNyuka ka Biisk, futhi eko kwekhulu elidlule lithole isimo sesonto.

Ngokusho kwamaphepha ezigciniwe, ngo-1914 ngesikhathi Assumption Cathedral worshipers ezingaphezu kuka anamahlanu amawaka, nabapristi ababili. Umtapo kwaba ezingaphezu kwenkulungwane amabhuku ezingavamile kakhulu lasendulo.

izikhathi Hard

ufika besonto futhi abefundisi emva kwempi kweminyaka ezikhathini ezinzima. Zonke Imikhandlu ziye amasevisi sinqatshiwe, kufaka phakathi kweNyuka Cathedral Biysk. Ngo-1918, isonto wathatha Renovationists - bezinguquko self-ogunyaziwe. Abapristi amalungu kunazo asebenzayo baboshwa futhi equliswa esabekayo ezingabekwa zokucindezelwa kwalabo bantu uStalin. iminyaka engu-18 kamuva isonto kwaba zivalekile futhi kabusha ibe yayithola okusanhlamvu okuningi. Photo Assumption Cathedral Biysk labo ezikhathini zasendulo kuze kube namuhla ingakafiki.

Okwesibili lokuzalwa

Izinto zashintsha emlandweni shrine kwaba ngonyaka 1947. Khona-ke lo ethembekile yabuyela ethempelini zonke izinto ezingase basindiswe. Ngesikhathi esifanayo kwakukhona inkonzo kuvuselelwe. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ngemva kwempi kweNyuka Cathedral Biysk ukuba kuhlanganwe ethempelini kuphela abakhulekeli abavela kulo lonke elase eningizimu-mpumalanga ye-Altai Territory.

Lapho elithuma okwesibili lombhishobhi wasongelwa ka Ukuvalwa kanye ukubhidliza izakhiwo eminyakeni 1950-1970: bese ze yokungabi khona kukaNkulunkulu kuleli zwe yayina kakhulu. Kodwa ngasekupheleni kwawo-80 sika - 90 kweva kwakukhona izinguquko kuphela isiphetho ezweni, kodwa futhi empilweni yebandla. Uvele e-kweNyuka Cathedral Biysk isheduli amasevisi, waphinde unikezwa isimo lombhishobhi.

Cathedral namuhla

Manje, ekuthandeni ngayo ithempeli elakhiwa ngo isitayela Russian WaseByzantium, Interiors yayo ajabulisayo, kunzima ukucabanga ukuthi lo shrine kuyinto isiphetho eziyinkimbinkimbi enjalo.

Njengoba ngaphambili, lombhishobhi iyisiphephelo ukholo nengokomoya biychan, ke onikeza ithemba futhi kuletha ekuphileni edolobheni ehlonipha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokusho kocwaningo ingosi Russian "Turprom", ithempeli ingenye ezivakashelwe kakhulu Altai Territory. Yasindisa kuphela isikhumbuzo Shukshin futhi Intaba Rally.

Kanjani ukuze baye khona?

KweNyuka Cathedral ngesikhathi Biysk: Biysk edolobheni, Sovetskaya, 13, kwesokudla elibheke olwandle lomfula esemqoka yedolobha ngokuthi Biya.