Area Isibindi Petersburg: incazelo kanjani lapho

Northern dolobha - ingenye lamadolobha amahle kakhulu e-Eastern Europe. ezitaladini zawo, izikwele ifakaze umlando ekhazimulayo umuzi iNeva. Amagama amaqoqo amaningi wabo okusikhumbuza izinhlamvu ngawo ngasinda Leningrad phakathi neMpi Yezwe II. Phakathi kwazo kunane-isibindi kanye endaweni Petersburg. incazelo yakhe yomlando ulwandle lesi sihloko Sizokwenza wokuba lapho. Sithemba kuyoba usizo hhayi kuphela izivakashi kodwa futhi izakhamuzi enhlokodolobha enyakatho, okuyinto akuvamile wavakashela Vyborg wesifunda futhi umusha ku ingqalasizinda yezokuthutha yayo.

Umlando wokudala nokuqamba kabusha

Kuze 1960, endaweni ezakhiwe empambana Bolshaya futhi Malaya Spasskaya Street Alekseevskii futhi Staro-Pargolovskaya ephahlwe ngokuthi uMsindisi. Kube Chapel sokhuni isimo. Wabelwa ebandleni St. Prince uVladimir. Ngaphambi inguquko, ezinsukwini zika-Orthodox Umkhosi isimo leNkosi kusukela eseduze uVladimir Isonto ke okuhleliwe udwendwe.

Ngo-1963, endaweni isibindi Petersburg waqala ngokuphelele kabusha, futhi atholwe ezakheke yesimanje. 2 ezitaladini abangu waqonda. Kulawa, the Polytechnic iqanjwe kabusha Avenue Nepokorennykh futhi kwelulwe kakhulu. May 15, 1965-ke wathola igama layo lamanje, futhi kamuva ngonyaka wavula kwegceke endaweni isiyingi.

incazelo

Engxenyeni we 1960-1970 sika phezu isibindi Square yesibili abhidliza izindlu eziningana elidala izakhiwo zangaphambi wamavukelambuso wamisa esikhundleni ejwayelekile yokuhlala ephezulu liphumele izakhiwo. On bobabili ungabona okucashunwe esiyisikhumbuzo - "1941" futhi iminyaka "1945". Zonke ezinye imininingwane design isibindi Square Petersburg nazo abazinikele feat esikhulu amasosha aseSoviet phakathi neMpi Yezwe II. Ngezinye isikhungo salo utshani ezinkulu, tram amathrekhi nezihlahla. iphrojekthi ukwakhiwa kwalesi ukudlula ngaphansi lwakhiwe 1980, kodwa sasingawohloki awenziwanga.

isikwele

Ekhoneni lomgwaqo kanye Polytechnic Torez Avenue, eduze Plaza Enesibindi Petersburg kukhona Grove encane, siyamjabulisa iso. Kuze 2010, kwaba elingashiwongo igama lakhe. Nokho, ukuze sigubha iminyaka 65th of the Victory Omkhulu we Northern iziphathimandla dolobha unqume ukuthi kusukela manje kuqhubeke kule ndawo eluhlaza kuyothiwa nokuvinjelwa Square, njengoba ku eminyakeni yangemva kwempi, ke bazinza izakhamizi Leningrad abaphila ngesikhathi edume kunazo izinsuku 900 nobusuku obungamashumi amane, konke emlandweni wonke. endaweni Grove kwaba landscaped, futhi namuhla oluthatha indawo engaphezu kwenkulungwane square metres. Ayemaningi batshala izihlahla eziningi namabhentshi ukuphumula. Spring zephule ukuvinjelwa ngo imbali imibhede Square futhi iqhakaza Lilac ezihlabayo, chebushnika futhi Weigel.

Metro station "Area Enesibindi"

Lokhu into ingqalasizinda yezokuthutha Petersburg lavulwa ngo-1975. Waba ingxenye kamasipala umugqa "Ihlathi - Academic", okuyinto is owned by Kirovsko-Vyborg umugqa.

Ngenhla phansi ongaphansi komhlaba esiteshini "Square Enesibindi" kwadalwa abaklami Soviet A. Svirsky, E. futhi P. Rapoport Yushkantseva. Eminyakeni embalwa kamuva kwathiwa exhunywe isakhiwo N 17 elise emgwaqweni Polytechnique. Kusukela endaweni yokwamukela izivakashi phansi lungatholakala ngokuqondile endaweni Isibindi. eziqhutshwa Ngaphambili a ophumayo yesibili okuholela egcekeni Polytechnique emgwaqweni. Nokho, manje akunakwenzeka ukuyisebenzisa. Ngo-2004, esikhundleni kohlelo ukukhanyisa esiteshini kwenziwa.

ukubhalisa

Decor esiteshini "isibindi" yakhelwe ukuze konke olufana abagibeli ongaphansi komhlaba mayelana isibindi engenakuqhathaniswa we abavikeli kweLeningrad futhi bendawo ngubani ngesibindi wahlupheka bonke ubunzima nokuvinjelwa futhi angibange komuzi wakubo awuthandayo nesitha.

Wall Isembozo wenza grey zemabula ezinhle, egwadle futhi tile umbala ofanayo. South ekupheleni umnyango esiteshini "Square Enesibindi" lihlotshiswe a umbhalo oqoshiwe impumuzo "Udumo heroes, wena Leningrad bavikela!", Nakuba odongeni okuphambene embozwe aluminium emapheshana nge riveting zokuhlobisa. It is lwaluba ngaphakathi esikhanyayo inkanyezi 5 enamaphoyinti kumiswa insimbi engagqwali, okuyinto ngesikhathi WWII ezihlobene ngokuyinhloko Abasebenzi Abalimi iRed Army.

Ukukhanyisa komhlaba esiteshini ihholo ihlelwe sebuningini izibani yasekuqaleni. Ngu design, ziyafana isitsha umlilo Okuphakade ikhwele travel esishintshashintshayo. izibani Iningi ezibekwe amaqembu 3 izicucu. Nokho, it is etholakala eduze ngokushesha esiteshini uphela, bahlangana ngamaqembu ka 6 izicucu.

Area isibindi: kanjani lapho

Kepha lapho ehamba Petersburg ne bendawo nezivakashi yenhloko-dolobha enyakatho, njengoba umthetho, akukho nkinga, njengoba e ingqalasizinda yezokuthutha ezimisiwe. Indlela elula kunazo ukuya Square sesibindi - esitimeleni. Futhi, ngqo eduze yokulinda wesisekelo isiteshi zokuhamba zomphakathi. Ahlanganisiwe nemizila of Sibona № 4, 6, 13 no-31, trams - № 38, 40, 55 kanye 61, kanye amabhasi № 1mA, 9, 40, 138 kanye amatekisi № K10, K50, K94, K123, futhi sebuningini et al.

zokungcebeleka

Njengoba sekushiwo, ngeshwa, lapho isibindi ukuhlomisa endaweni Petersburg, endaweni ozungezayo sasiyindawo umsebenzi emikhulu ku ukwakhiwa yokuhlala ejwayelekile. Ukuhlanza indawo isakhiwo sabo ezidiliziwe izindlu eziningi ezakhiwe phambi Revolution kanye emashumini lokuqala nenkathi yamaSoviet, kuhlanganise predstvlyayu ukubaluleka zamasiko nezomlando. Wasinda bezinto ezimbili kuphela, okuyinto manje sezibhekwa njengezindawo ukuba ezikhangayo Vyborg wesifunda. Lezi zihlanganisa:

• Mansion Kotlova. Le ndlu, eyaqedwa ngo-1914, izici original Art Nouveau izakhiwo, okwenza kube ivelele ngokumelene isizinda izakhiwo azikubheki Engxenyeni kwekhulu lama-20 yesibili. Uma ukude, inxuluma ufana castle sakudala umbhoshongo ophahleni okuyinto yake ahlelwe platform wokubuka zempi zokuhlobisa ehlotshiswe bas-imifanekiso.
• okugeza Round. Lesi sakhiwo has kwakuyisenzo ongaphandle indawo yokubhukuda eyakhelwe ngasekupheleni 30-yalolucwaningo kwekhulu elidlule futhi ingenye imiklamo yokwakha isitayela Leningrad constructivism. Bambalwa abantu bazi ukuthi lezi izindawo zokugeza zomphakathi wasebenza kulo lonke lokuvimbezela, ngaphandle break iDemo Ubusika 1941-1942, lapho kwakunzima ukuba sifeze amanzi futhi kwakungekho nophethiloli.

Manje ngoba sewuyazi ukuthi yini ezithakazelisayo futhi lapho kukhona isibindi Square Petersburg. Yiqiniso, kuba mahhala ezifana zomhlaba ezidumile njengoba iSigele noma Palace, kodwa kungaba ukuvakashelwa ezithakazelisayo ubani ofuna ukuba umane nje ukhombe ngophakathi epaki nokuvinjelwa, kanye ukubona nizungeze okugeza nendlu yomthengisi D. Kotlova, okuyizinto izikhumbuzo Petersburg izakhiwo kusuka izinkathi ezahlukene .