Uwoyela Silicone: izici futhi izicelo

uwoyela Silicone libhekisela ikilasi lonke imikhiqizo esetshenziselwa amazinga kahulumeni ahlukahlukene umsebenzi. Igama elithi "abicah" ubizwa ngokuthi iqembu organosilicon compounds. Lisuselwa amagama Silicon ethebuleni gqwa izakhi ( «Silicium»).

uwoyela Silicone libhekisela eqenjini abicah uketshezi futhi ezihlukahlukene, okuyinto kufanele viscosity ezahlukene, qhwa futhi ukubila. Lezi zinto zehlela abanalo iphunga nombala, amelana amanzi ezinodlame kakhulu izici ezingokomzimba ikhemikhali zilulaza ezinye izinto Lokudabuka organic. Silicone uwoyela ezimelana nokushisa futhi cishe ungayishisi. Bona azibuthonyi noma ezithinta kancane kakhulu ezintweni ezifana plastic, upende, iraba, izinto eziphilayo nezicubu. Silicone uketshezi babe kakhulu ekuvikeleni kagesi kanye izakhiwo hydrophobic.

Lokhu inhlanganisela nenzuzo izakhiwo physicochemical ivelakancane. Lena yokuthi amafutha abicah kanye neminye imikhiqizo esekelwe organosilicon compounds ningabaleli ububanzi ezibanzi ezinjalo.

Ukusebenzisa kwabo ukuze ukukhiqizwa: i-asphalt, izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zezindwangu ezingaba uthambise kanye izithasiselo for amafutha ezahlukene damper futhi uketshezi wokubacindezela ezining kwezimiso lokushisa. Ngo ukupheka, kanye nezimboni zokudla bajwayele ukuvimbela yesivini sezimoto futhi balondoloze ukudla okuthile.

Kakhulu ukuhlanzwa uwoyela oyinyumba abicah kabanzi lisetshenziswe imithi. Silicone uketshezi nazo osetshenziselwa impregnation izindwangu nezingubo ezahlukene imishini nokunemba amathuluzi, kanye namafilimu ezihlanganisa evele ezitsheni isitoreji izidakamizwa okuyinto ebucayi kuya ukuxhumana ingilazi kukhona. Amafutha abicah kuyingxenye izimonyo eziningi, upende varnishes, polishes yezimoto kanye ifenisha. Zonke kwenkululeko uhlu umkhiqizo kunzima.

Ngemva ukwelashwa ezishelelayo ahlukahlukene polishes kwakhiwa organosilicon ifilimu elincanyana is kuwo ine omuhle kakhulu wamanzi nothuli izakhiwo. Ngemva ezinjalo ukuchayeka ebusweni kalula ukususa ukungcola.

Enye yemikhiqizo ethandwa iningi abicah linjengamafutha abicah PMS-200 (polymethylsiloxane). Isetshenziselwa njenge-ejenti ukukhululwa, antifoaming ejenti, igrisi okufakiwe kuze epulasitikini futhi surfactants. PMS-200 liyasetshenziswa njengenhlangano yisivikelo e zikagesi, ukwenziwa izimonyo futhi bazisebenzisele nezinye izinjongo. Ukuze umkhiqizo owodwa - ibanga elikhulu.

Kakhulu nahlanza uwoyela abicah futhi ziye zasetshenziswa njengoba uketshezi ukushaqeka-iyavuleka amadivayisi ebucayi ukuthi uthuthukise ukunemba. umkhiqizo uma ekhethwe kahle futhi aqede kuzuba anikine izandla, ngisho noma imishini kukhonjelwe vibration. Luphinde ekunciphiseni vibration flywheels ezinhlobeni ezihlukene izinjini.