Usuku Aviation futhi Cosmonautics

Aviation Day - iholide nge izimpande zomlando ukuthi uhambe kuze kufike emuva Agasti 12, 1912. Omula kuqala dalo we Air Force Wagcina Russian Tsar uNicholas II. Kwakungenxa ayenalo ngokuphelele entsha kwamiswa igatsha. Kuhlelwe lezi amatutu uMnyango Main Jikelele Abasebenzi yeRussia. Bona enamathiselwe kubaluleke kakhulu, njengoba arsenal zabo kwakukhona ngaleso sikhathi lamadolobha esimanjemanje kakhulu futhi fast izindiza. On oda siqu yenkosi sayalwa ukuba sibe nezinhloli ukusekela ngokugcwele ekuthuthukiseni lolu hlobo amabutho ukuhlomisa nabo ubuchwepheshe edingekayo.

Aviation Day njengoba iholidi ku Russia Soviet, beqala ukujabula kuma-oda kukaStalin 18 Agasti 1933. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, ngaya Countdown ukugujwa olusemthethweni Air Fleet wase-USSR. Njengamanje usuku zezindiza lugujwa minyaka yonke ngo-August, eyesithathu ngeSonto emangalisayo zasehlobo.

Emlandweni zezindiza emhlabeni wonke izindiza isiRashiya kwakuwulimi eziphambili kakhulu, ngoba yayingekho efana. Kwakubonakala sengathi kwaba kulomhlaba bazalwa onjiniyela abanamakhono kanye Mechanics, abadali ibhanoyi lokuqala.

Inani elikhulu neminyango design bahlangana nabantu abanamakhono abasha abavela ezindaweni ezicezile zase-Russia, ukuze bakwazi ukuqaphela amacebo abo wokuvelela kunazo. Isibalo ukulwa izindiza ibeyinhle njalo, kanye ubuqhawe kanye izinga professional abashayeli - esihle. Aviation Day njalo uyaziqhenya abasebenzi zezindiza - amadoda, akungabazeki, onesibindi, onokwethenjelwa futhi romantic kakhulu.

Le iholidi lugujwa ngaphambi kwempi, okwembula kusukwe e Tushino, hhayi lisinde kulokhu nemali. Khona-ke, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, waba negalelo elikhulu isheduli iholide inkulumo onesizotha izikhonzi noma nosaziwayo kanye wanezela ekhonsathini ingxenye. Lezi umhlangano ngokomzwelo ngokwesiko abamenyiwe abadlali abadumile - ozithandayo ethandwa, ngubani izinkanyezi ku ifilimu impi e indima abashayeli bezindiza.

International Civil Aviation Day ngoDisemba 7 futhi ekuqaleni kwakhe, nguye ophatha ku nge basayine Sivumelwane 1994. Ngakho, kwagxilwa impumelelo esobala civil aviation global kanye nentuthuko yayo okunye.

International Civil Aviation Day ukugubha iholide Zithokozise indondo ye imiklomelo kanye nemivuzo ezahlukene. Ngalolu suku, bathi ugcizelele impumelelo yangempela, ukwenza izinhlelo ngekusasa, ngoba lolu hlobo traffic baningi kakhulu. Ngenxa yalesi eliphezulu futhi ukunyakaza ngokushesha kakhulu, ukuphila ukhululekile futhi elula. Kalula ekhoneni kakhulu akude wephasi.

On iholide ukahle abadlali ethandwa nabahlabeleli uhlele show acacile futhi ongenakulibaleka nge iziqhumane, okuyinto ezihlakazekile nezigidi izibani esibhakabhakeni ukuthi abashayeli bezindiza ozithandayo.

Aviation futhi Cosmonautics kugujwa uSuku ngo-Ephreli 12. Lolu usuku olukhulu emlandweni wonke futhi celebration global. 12 ku-Apreli 1961, kwakubikwa umcimbi belingana ukubaluleka lapho kusekhona akukho. Cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin phezu mkhathi "Vostok" azungeza Earth. Iphupho eminyaka ubudala ka ukuhlola umkhathi owafezwa!

Okwamanje, 12 April, Suku Aviation futhi Cosmonautics Banomuzwa wokuthi lokhu kuyinto usuku olukhethekile - leli holidi enesibindi, ukunqoba yesayensi yanamuhla futhi ukukhalipha kwabantu. Ngakho-ke esikalini umsebenzi walabo izinkulungwane zabantu abaye wadala mkhathi kuqala.

Bonke labo namuhla bayaqhubeka isiko emisha isikhala umkhakha iqhaza ukuqeqeshwa indiza, ngalolusuku ukugubha iholide esasiwafanele. Ngokungangabazeki, lezi abantu ekucabangeni, amaphupho abo futhi uhambe ngalé abantu abavamile. Abadali of the mkhathi futhi osomkhathi - namaphupho okuphakade abangekho esabe agqashule ekusebenzelaneni Umhlaba futhi iphupho okuningi okuthakazelisayo ukuya emkhathini nocwaningo.

Le iholidi has namasiko alo. Ngokwesibonelo, lesi senzakalo ezimibalabala, izinkulumo futhi wanelise siyakuhalalisela. Ngalolu suku, siyakhumbula abantu omkhulu ababesedwaleni ekuqaleni ukuhlola umkhathi futhi bahlanganyele engavamile.

Emkhosini njalo abasebenzi samanje rocket isikhala umkhakha futhi, Yebo, osomkhathi ngokwabo. Veterans ukubuza imibuzo ezinzima, khumbula konke kwaqala kanjani. Futhi ngalolu suku ngokuvamile iphatha nemibukiso imidwebo on isihloko space, kanti okuthokozisa isiko ekhethekile - kuyinto ukugijima olungenamkhawulo esibhakabhakeni onobuhle lwamarokhethi owenza izandla zezingane.