Ukufakwa kwe-Joomla ku-Denwer: incwadi eningiliziwe, izici zokudalwa nezincomo

Imakethe yemikhiqizo yamahhala yokudala izizinda ezizimele kanye nokuhlolwa kwabo kuvuselelwe njalo futhi kusekelwa ngabathuthukisi abanomdlandla. Mayelana nezinhlelo ezimbili ezinjalo - uDenwer noJoomla bazoxoxa ngalesi sihloko. Kuzocacisa zonke izigaba zokufaka i-Joomla ku-Denwer, kanye nokuhlela nokucushwa kwazo.

Incazelo Denwer - "gentleman's set" yomthuthukisi wewebhu

I-Denwer isofthiwe yamahhala yokufaka kukhompyutha yakho yangakini isenzakalo sakho sewebhu webhubhu nazo zonke izici zokubamba kwangempela.

Umkhiqizo ukhululekile futhi utholakala ukulanda mahhala. Ngokuvamile kuhlanganisa:

• Iseva lewebhu le-Apache. Isimo sendawo seva yangempela esetshenziselwa ukubamba. Nguye onomthwalo wokuphatha wonke amasayithi wesayithi kanye nokuxhumana phakathi kwabo;
• Iseva ye-MySQL. Ithuluzi lokuphathwa kwedatha elikuvumela ukuba uhambe ngokushesha futhi ngokushelelayo izindinganiso ezigcinwe, kokubili abasebenzisi kanye nezilungiselelo zesayithi;
• Umhumushi we-PHP5. Kudingeka ukuguqula ikhodi ye-PHP ibe ikhodi yomshini edingekayo, eqondakalayo kuseva;
• I-Phpmyadmin iyithuluzi elihle lokuphatha ulwazi olusetshenziswayo.

Ukufaka i-Denwer kwikhompyutha yakho

Ukuze uvikeleke, kutuswa ukulanda ukusatshalaliswa kusayithi elisemthethweni. Ngemuva kokuqalisa, inqubo yokufaka izoqala. Umbuzo wokuqala uzobuzwa umsebenzisi mayelana nendlela yokufaka. Okuzenzakalelayo yi-C: \ WebServers. Uma ucindezela u-Enter, leli xabiso lizogcinwa.

Khona-ke uzothunyelwa ukuba ukhethe incwadi yediski ebonakalayo ozoyixhumanisa nayo kwifolda yokufaka ukuze uthole ukufinyelela okusheshayo. Isinyathelo esilandelayo yinqubo yokukopisha amafayela adingekayo emsebenzini we "Denver".

Qalisa kuqala ukucushwa kweseva

Ngemva kokufaka ngempumelelo, ideskithophu izoba nezimpawu ezintathu:

• Qala iDenwer. Ikhonza ukuqhuba zonke izinsizakalo nezinsizakalo ezidingekayo.
• Qala kabusha i-Denwer. Ibuyisela kabusha i-Denver.
• Misa iDenwer. Ibeka uhlelo.

Ngokuchofoza kabili ku-Start Denwer, uqala wonke amasevisi namasevisi. Manje udinga ukusebenzisa noma yisiphi isiphequluli sewebhu. Ku-bar yekheli, thayipha i-localhost / denwer. Umlayezo ophumelelayo uzomenyezelwa ngomlayezo ofanelekile othi "Ukuhlukunyezwa, okutholiwe!". Lokhu kusho ukuthi zonke izinsizakalo zifakiwe futhi ziyasebenza.

I-Joomla 3 ukufakwa kwikhombandlela yeDenwer - eningiliziwe

Isikhathi eside i-Joomla ibe yindawo enhle phakathi kwezinhlelo zokuphatha okuqukethwe. Ngezici eziningi ngenxa yokusabalalisa kwayo mahhala nekhodi evulekile yomthombo. Okwamanje, inguqulo yesithathu isivele ikhishwe. Noma kunjalo, okudlule kungatholakala naku-intanethi.

Okokuqala udinga ukusatshalaliswa okuhlanzekile kwenguqulo yakamuva ye-Joomla. Landa kuphela kusuka kusayithi elisemthethweni.

Endleleni C: \ WebServers \ ekhaya, kufanele udale ifolda yesayithi elizayo, njengesibonelo se-mysite. Kuyo - isiqondisi www.

Ngemuva kokulanda, udinga ukukhipha ingobo yomlando bese ubeka wonke amafayela namafolda kumqondisi we-www otholakala ku-mysite. Manje sidinga ukuqala kabusha iseva.

Ngaphambi kokufaka i-Joomla eDenwer, udinga ukudala nokulungisa idatha. Ukuze wenze lokhu, i-phpmyadmin yamathuluzi eyakhiwe ku-Denver izosiza. Iya kuwo kusuka ekhasini elibalulekile le-localhost, udinga ukufinyelela kuthebhu ethi "yolwazi".

Lapha uzobona i- "Yakha isigaba sedatha" kanye nensimu yegama. Dala igama, chofoza inkinobho ethi "Dala". Manje isisekelo silungile, udinga nje ukukhumbula igama lakhe - kuzodingeka kamuva.

Ukuqalisa ukufakwa kwe-Joomla 3 kuseva yeDenwer yendawo

Manje kusiphequluli udinga ukuthayipha ikheli lesayithi lendawo, kulesi simo se-mysite.

Isigaba sokuqala sokufaka uJoomla kuDenwer sizovulwa. Iqukethe amasimu ambalwa adingeka ukugcwaliswa:

• Ulimi. Imenyu yokudonsela phansi izokuvumela ukuba ukhethe indawo edingekayo yesayithi kanye nephaneli yokuphatha;
• Igama lesayithi;
• Incazelo. Incazelo yendawo yonke. Izinjini zokusesha ziqondiswe kuyo, ngakho-ke kuyafaneleka ukucacisa ngokuningiliziwe yonke imininingwane mayelana nensiza;
• I-imeyli yomlawuli;
• Ukungena ngemvume komlawuli. Igama lapho umsebenzisi angene khona kwiphaneli yokuphatha ye-Joomla;
• Iphasiwedi yomlawuli nokuqinisekiswa;
• Nika amandla isayithi. Izinketho ziyibobo noma cha. Ikuvumela ukuba uqale ukubuka isayithi ngesikhathi sangempela.

Inkinobho ethi "Okulandelayo" izohambisa isinyathelo esilandelayo. Ibizwa ngokuthi "Ukuhlela I-Database" futhi iqukethe amasimu alandelayo:

• Uhlobo lwe-database. I-MySQLi ikhonjiswa njalo;
• Igama leseva yedatha. Lapha udinga ukusetha indawo yangakini;
• Igama lomsebenzisi. Lapha ungacacisa inani lempande;
• Iphasiwedi. Ungashiya le nsimu ingenalutho manje. Esikhathini esizayo, uma udlulisela isayithi enkonzweni yangempela yokubamba, kuzodingeka ucacise;
• Igama ledatha. Kwacaciswa ku phpmyadmin;
• Isiqephu sethebula. Ikuvumela ukuthi usebenzise yolwazi oluningana ngalunye, ugxile ngqo kule nzuzo. Awukwazi ukushintsha;
• Izenzo ezinamatafula akhona. Ungashiya inani elizenzakalelayo.

Ewindini elilandelayo akudingeki ushintshe noma yini, chofoza nje inkinobho ethi "Faka".

Isigaba sokugcina

Isigaba sokugcina sokufaka i-Joomla ku-Denwer sizobekwa uphawu ngomlayezo "Siyakuhalalisela, ufake i-Joomla!"

Manje kusele ukususa isiqondisi ngokufakwa kwamafayili wokufaka. Lokhu kufanele kwenziwe ukuze kunciphise ukufinyelela kwabahlaseli kumafayela wesayithi. Ukufaka i-Joomla 3 ku-Denwer kungacatshangwa kuphelele! Kuhlala ukuhlola konke nokuvakashela iphaneli yokuphatha.

Ukuhlola isayithi

Ekhasini lokugcina le-Joomla 3.3 ukufakwa ku-"Denver" kunezinkinobho ezimbili - "Site" ne "Control Panel". Owokuqala uzoholela esakhiweni esanda kusungulwa futhi uzokuvumela ukuba uhlole ukuthi isebenza kanjani nokuthi uqukethe. Owesibini uzovula ifasitela ngesiphakamiso sokungena ngemvume nomlawuli we-administrator. Zacacisiwe ngesikhathi sokufakwa kukaJoomla.

Ukufaka idatha yabo, umsebenzisi uzoya ephaneli yokulawula yokuphatha. Kulo, ungenza izilungiselelo ezidingekayo, udale izinto zokuqala, shintsha ithempulethi, ulungise amamojula namamenyu.

Isiphetho

Lesi sihloko sichaze ngokuningiliziwe ukufakwa kwesinyathelo ngesinyathelo se-Joomla 3 ku-Denwer. Eqinisweni, akukho lutho oluyinkimbinkimbi kulo. Into esemqoka ukulandela imiyalelo bese ufunda ukuthi isistimu inikeza ini.

Ngemuva kokufaka le mikhiqizo emibili yamahhala, ungaqala kalula ukudala amasayithi akho cishe kunoma iyiphi inkimbinkimbi. Umphakathi we-Joomla ukhulu kakhulu, ubuningi bezimodemu ezihlukahlukene, ama-plug-ins kanye nezinsimbi kunciphisa kakhulu impilo yomculi wewebhu.

Iqembu lama-Joomla + "Denver" lizokuvumela ukuba uhlole isayithi ku-PC yakho, ngaphandle kokuthinta isayithi eliyinhloko ekubanjweni. Isibonelo, uma ungeza isici esisha noma isici. Ngemuva kokusebenza kwayo ngempumelelo kuseva yendawo, ungakwazi ukugeleza idatha kumuntu okude.

Ungaphatha ngokuphepha i-pentest (hlola ukulimala) ngaphandle kokwesaba ukuthi kuyobangela ukulimala kwangempela. Ukwazi isakhiwo se-database yakho kanye nendawo yamafayela, lokhu kuzoba lula kakhulu.

Kubalulekile ukukhuluma amagama ambalwa ngokuvikela. Ngokuzenzakalelayo, noma yisiphi isayithi ku-Joomla sinomphaneli wokuphatha ku-my_site / administrator. Ukuze ugweme ukuvakashelwa okungemthetho ngabangenayo, kungconywa ukuthi uyifihle. Ungayenza nge-plug-ins akhethekile nezingxenye. Ngemuva kokufakwa kwabo, ukungena ngemvume endaweni yomqondisi kuzofinyeleleka kukheli elilodwa, elaziwa kuphela kumlawuli.