Ukufakwa Gypsum ukwahlukanisa amabhodi ngezandla zabo

Ukufakwa Gypsum ukwahlukanisa amapuleti uqhutshwa phezu ubuchwepheshe isetshenziswa yamuva abakhi abangochwepheshe nabakhandi ekhaya ngokuvamile ngaphezulu. Le mikhiqizo abe mass kancane, okuthembekile ukukhiya uxhumano nosayizi elula. Konke lokhu ikuvumela ukufaka kubo ngaphandle komzamo omkhulu, enifeza yokuguqulwa izakhiwo njengoba kudingwa yi esikuthandako.

Izinhlobonhlobo imikhiqizo kanye nezici ezikhulisa pazogrebnevyh

Ngaphambi uzoqala ukufakwa Gypsum ukwahlukanisa amabhodi, kubalulekile ukuba abhekane nalokho izinhlobo imikhiqizo imininingwane eyethulwa emakethe namuhla. Ziyakwazi silicate futhi Gypsum, lona wamuva zenziwa kusukela ukwaziswa okufanayo, lapho engezwa admixture plasticizer. Ukuze yokukhiqiza silicate esetshenziswa komovaja slaked lime futhi asebenza ngebhethri isihlabathi, okuyinto agxishiwe autoclaved.

Yini amapuleti ukukhetha

Uma ufuna ukunikeza izindonga zakho nangokuvikela izimfanelo, kungcono ukuba ukhethe Gypsum amabhodi, abazi adlulisa umsindo. Nokho, silicate zingamelana ephakeme imithwalo mechanical ungamunca umswakama kancane. Cam amabhodi, ukuhlangana izandla zabo athwala ngempela nokwenzeka, imvelo, ngakho ingasetshenziswa ekuhlobiseni yokuhlala. Izinto akuzona ezivuthayo, ngeke ukubola, bungakhiphi izinto eziyingozi emkhathini hhayi likhubazeke. Ukudayiswa kungabonwa ipuleti okuqinile futhi elingenalutho, okuyinto kunganciphisa isisindo ngo-25% ezakhiweni zamatshe aqoshiwe. Uma sikhuluma usayizi Gypsum ibhodi, zingabantu 500 x 667 x 80 mm. Kodwa okuningi silicate compact: 250 x 500 x 70 mm. Uma alungise wonke izakhiwo umthwalo eziveza, usungaqala walala imikhiqizo pazogrebnevye, kodwa lokhu kufanele kwenziwe ngaphambi ebeka yokuqedela elingenamikhono phansi futhi kokuphothula umsebenzi.

amathuluzi Ukulungiselela futhi izinto

Ukufakwa Gypsum ukwahlukanisa amapuleti Kwenziwa emva ukulungiswa isethi ezithile amathuluzi nezimpahla. Le mikhiqizo ingafakwa maphakathi egumbini, kanye close kakhulu odongeni ephuma ukwakhiwa noma egumbini abandayo. Owenza ukwahlukanisa double, ungayifihla wiring nezinye izinhlelo kanye nezokuxhumana.

Zokwehlukanisa egumbini ezindaweni ehlukile, ungasebenzisa ngodonga obude iqala ngo 80 cm for isidingo obandayo .:

• ezingeni isakhiwo;
• i Ukwakheka ingcina;
• ihange amahange;
• isixazululo usimende;
• spatula;
• ukufakwa kokumqoka kuphela;
• usimende-isihlabathi nosimende;
• ukudla;
• Wazizwa uphawu;
• primer;
• hacksaw;
• iraba ngesando.

ukulungiselela Site

Ukufakwa Gypsum ukwahlukanisa block iqala indawo nokulungiselela. Ukuze wenze lokhu, hlola evenness izindonga futhi phansi lapho umkhiqizo kuyoba eduze. Uma kukhona ukukhubazeka ngohlobo ehle, kufanele balahle kubo ngu ukugaywa. Imifantu futhi kude izindonga floor, futhi, kufanele kube ekhululiwe iphutha esishunyekiwe usimende-isihlabathi ingxube.

Lapho nje ngezizathu eyomile, kufanele embozwe primer. Uma e inqubo okusemgqeni ukulungisa unquma ukufaka ukwahlukanisa ke phansi futhi izindonga kumele kumakwe umugqa kufanelekile. Emva kokuphothula elingenamikhono inqanyulwa ngakujantshi ukuze akwazi ukubona phansi. On upende, iphepha lokunamathisela odongeni, usimende zokuhlobisa ukusetha ipuleti akukwazi, kumayelana a laminate, amapulangwe aphansi futhi linoleum. Uma evele abe isembozo zokuhlobisa ngesimo tile Ceramic, ngeke asuswe, kodwa ebusweni pre-lwahlolwa ukuze ngokuqina.

isazi izincomo

Ukukhweza cam amabhodi kumele Kwasetshenziswa kahle, lokhu phakathi kwezindonga yonke indawo kufanele ukudonsa intambo, balisusa nasezinguqulweni phansi cm 30. Lokhu kukuvumela ukulawula indawo umkhiqizo mpo. Ngu umugqa abutment kumelwe unamathisele sealant, ububanzi okufanele sihambisana ukushuba we Lamadwala. Indima le nto ingase afuthwe ngesibulali ibitume wazizwa noma kukakhokho substrate.

Sebenza ochungechungeni lokuqala

Ukukhweza cam amabhodi akakwazi ngokuthi umsebenzi kunzima, kodwa kubalulekile ukuba asondele udaba ngokucophelela. Ukusetha ekuqaleni-up yenombolo izingqimba kuyadingeka ukuze usike lamagquma ephansi, usebenzisa hacksaw. On isicelo se-sealant ingcina okuyinto kumele itholakale ezindaweni mpo futhi enezingqimba. I ipuleti lokuqala ibekwe ohlangothini, lapho kuyoba eduze odongeni. ubakaki perforated Ufakwa inkatho. Abambalwa amasentimitha ubakaki kufanele aphume ashone ngaphezu ingxenye ipuleti. Ngu odongeni, it is fixed nge ngezikulufo noma ihange dowels, okuyinto kuyiqiniso uma usebenza nge isizinda ukhonkolo.

Cooker kufanele zibheke phezulu inkatho, it is kuqondaniswe ezingeni futhi yayicindezele nezinqe, u- nge ngesando. Endaweni lapho okuhlatshelwa khona-ke ngeke Abut plate yesibili, kubalulekile ukusetha ubakaki isikhawu futhi ukukulungisa nge dowels phansi. Uma kuvela ukuthi lo mkhiqizo awukho ezingeni, bese okunye kuzozilungisa ukuphinda engela. Kulesi simo, qondanisa bamba akusebenzi, ngeke iphazamise interlocks. Lokhu kuchaza isidingo ukuqondanisa lomugqa wokuqala engezansi amapuleti. On the lateral anemifantu emikhulu Ukwakheka sisetshenziswa ne nokulindela ukuthi ezivuzayo phakathi amapuleti uvele mkhulu kunokhalo 2 mm. ingxube okweqile kufanele ukuhlanza spatula, kokuhlola wokwakha isakhiwo ezingeni. Ubakaki phansi ifakiwe futhi eqondiswa phansi nge ihange dowels. Njalo umkhiqizo eyengeziwe kufanele sifakwe emva kulungiselelwa sokuqanjwa ingcina emuva onyakeni odlule.

Ukufakwa izinombolo ezilandelayo

Ukukhweza izindonga Gypsum ukwahlukanisa panel ezivuzayo kuhilela ukufuduka imigqa yesibili futhi okwalandela. Ukuqinisekisa lokhu isimo kuyadingeka ukuze baliqume ibhodi nengxenye. Ekupheleni nokuqala eziningi nezigaba ezitholakala esiTatimendeni ubakaki kumele isilungisiwe. Kumelwe kwenziwe endaweni lapho izigaba eduze odongeni. I ingcina kumele uketshezi ngaphezulu, sisisebenzise ukuba phansi futhi uhlangothi anemifantu komkhiqizo ngamunye. Kubalulekile kulesigaba ukuhlola wokwakha mpo futhi enezingqimba. Inombolo esilandelayo kuphela setha emva nomugqa engatholwa glue yesibili.

Kumiswa irowu last

Ukufakwa ngodonga of Gypsum ukwahlukanisa amabhodi kungukuthi ngokuvamile uhambisana nezinkinga. Nokho, yonke inqubo kubalulekile ukukhokhela ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Ngokwesibonelo, kumugqa ophezulu akufanele kube eduze ophahleni. Phakathi amapuleti kanye endaweni evundlile kufanele ashiye cishe 1.5 cm. Kukuyiphi anemifantu engenhla nenani lokugcina ukudla efakwe usebenzisa i-glue, dowels screwed ophahleni. Ngemva kokufaka kuqedile, igebe singavalwa amagwebu, ngemva solidification lapho ngokweqile unqunywe.

Izici obandayo amapuleti brand "Knauf"

Cam amabhodi "Knauf", ukufakwa edinga ukuhambisana umehluko wemisindo nemiqondo yamagama athile ukuthi ingafakwa wedwa handyman. Ngokwesibonelo, ukulungiselela kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi phansi isizinda lapho umsebenzi kuzokwenziwa, kuyinto umile, ngisho oqine. Uma kukhona okungahambi ukuthi idlule engaphezu kuka-10 mm, kubalulekile ukwakha isendlalelo ukuqondanisa, kungenziwa kuphela kuphela ngaphansi ukwahlukanisa.

Kwamanzi bahlanza ngaphambi manipulations ebhuqwini doti, namafutha ndawo, kuzwakala. Ukulungisa ingxube dry kufanele ugcwalise Ukwakheka ibe ehlanzekile plastic isitsha amanzi. Liquid kumele kube emazingeni okushisa okuvamile. Ukwakheka ixubene usebenzisa sokuprakthiza nge umlomo wombhobho noma mixer kagesi. Isixazululo esisalele emva kwamaminithi ambalwa, bese enyakaza futhi. Kunconywa ukuba alungiselele ukudla, enye yazo uzokwazi ukuthuthukisa ehoreni nengxenye eyalandela.

Lolu qwembe usimende Gypsum ukwahlukanisa, ukufakwa Kwenziwa njalo ngokwanele bebodwa, ke ingafakwa kwelinye ngezindlela ezimbili. Eyokuqala kuhilela ukusetshenziswa glue, okuyinto lisetshenziswa isisekelo kakhonkolo. Le ndlela inikeza okunamathiselwe eqinile. Ukwakheka lisetshenziswa phansi futhi izindonga ungqimba iyunifomu, kanti isilinganiso ukugeleza rate amapuleti 80-mm cishe 2 kg per imitha square. Uma ukushuba we ukwahlukanisa luyanda 100 mm, bese kokokunamathisela ayegeleza izinga elilingana 2.5 kg.

Indlela sesibili kuhilela okunamathiselwe izindonga, ophahleni kanye phansi ngokusebenzisa kukakhokho bakwazi ukubhekana nokuhlupheka gasket. Le ndlela ivumela ukuba kuzuzwe ephakeme ukwahlukanisa umsindo, ikakhulukazi maqondana nomthelela umsindo, isib, cottons iminyango futhi singqongqoza. izihloko ezinjalo apakiwe ridge noma inkatho. ukufakwa esisebenzayo esivela slot phezulu, njengoba lokhu glue esivumelana beka kunokuzama bayisabalalise ugema. Uma yokhalo ibekwe phezulu, khona-ke kufanele kususwe nge hacksaw ngamazinyo ezinkulu. Ngezinye izikhathi izinto kuzosuswa usebenzisa roughing Planer, kuze ungathola surface flat.

amapuleti obandayo Izici pazogrebnevyh brand "Volma"

Cam amabhodi "Volma", okuyinto ukufakwa Kwenziwa ngokuvumelana ubuchwepheshe obufanayo njengoba ibilokhu echazwe ngenhla iwumkhiqizo okuyinto ilingana endaweni ingqikithi 0.33 m ^2. Plate wenza kusukela izithasiselo hydrophobic futhi plasticizing zazo kwahambisana Gypsum isibopho. Ngo inqubo yokukhiqiza ubuchwepheshe lithium. Imikhiqizo okuhloswe ukwakha izindonga amakamelo kanye izakhiwo ngalokulingene, ngekwetinhloso letehlukene nge microclimate evamile futhi yomile.

Le ndiza okuholela control kungaba, ngokusebenzisa umthetho noma wesitimela ezivamile odongeni engele ezahlukene. Uma indiza oyifunayo kungase kushintshwe kuze ingcina umise. Kubalulekile ukuthi amapuleti abangu ethe njo ndawonye amagumbi omane. Izipikha okweqile of kudingekile Eveza trowel bonyana batshidze umphetho. Akufanele ukuqala laying lomzila wesibili, uze eba yiqhwa igebe asele okuyiwona ingxenye ibhalwe. izakhi engeziwe kuyoba ukuqala uchungechunge entsha. Lokhu kuzakwenza i-Extension amalunga mpo.

Ungase ukwazi ukuba afeze ukufakwa ukwahlukanisa amabhodi Gypsum ngezandla zabo kahle, amathiphu okwethulwa kulesi sihloko kuzokusiza nale. Kubo bazokwazi ukuthola ukuthi yini okudingeka ukudonsa plate kuthabathela ecaleni futhi zivela phezulu, kubalulekile ukuba usebenzise kuphela a ngesando iraba, ukugwema kokulimaza amayunithi. Akufanele sidebeselele lo mthetho, ngoba kungenjalo ngeke bakwazi ukufeza uxhumano Friend of the bulala inkatho.

Yesigcilikisha ngoba Gypsum ukwahlukanisa amabhlogo "Fugen"

Uma unquma ukuthenga glue for ukufakwa Gypsum ukwahlukanisa amabhodi, kungenzeka ukuba sinake ukuxuba "Fugen", okuyinto olunikezwa Knauf. Per square imitha kufanele ashiye cishe 1.5 kg. Uma kukhona okumele amalunga omzimba wayeka phakathi amaphepha okwakhiwa ngalo la mabhodi, khona-ke isilinganiso kuyoba 0.25 kg. Le nhlanganisela laqanjwa ezomile, okuyinto eyenza ekhiqizwa esekelwe Gypsum kanye izithasiselo polymeric.

Isixazululo senzelwe uphawu amalunga imifantu. Ukulungisa ingxube dry is batheleka esitsheni amanzi abandayo. 1.9 amalitha amanzi 2.5 kg Ukwakheka edingekayo. Ngemva ukusatshalaliswa iyunifomu ingxube dry kubalulekile ukugcina imizuzu 3 ugovuze kuze abushelelezi. ukungaguquguquki kwalo kufanele liyafana ukhilimu obukhulu.

isiphetho

Uma lapho ebeka ukwahlukanisa ufuna ukwenza iwindi noma umnyango ukuvulwa, kubalulekile ukucabanga mayelana nobuchwepheshe of ukulungisa amathayili kuso. Uma ukuvulwa kuyodingeka ububanzi esingeqile 80 cm, umkhiqizo ingafakwa ibhokisi noma isipele yesikhashana. Kuyiqiniso, inqobo nje uma kuvulwa ngeke ingxenye eyodwa irowu emabhuloki. Uma ububanzi mkhulu kwenani noma imigqa eziningana esibekiwe ngeke ke udinga ukudala ibhuloho okuqinile.