Uhlobo inkulumo yokulingisa: okungukuthi, lapho kudingeka khona

Kusukela zisencane, bonke abantu abathanda ukulingisa umuntu. Ngokwesibonelo, izingane ezincane ziye ungakabi bafunda ukukhuluma, imisindo kakade eziphindaphindiwe ezibonisa ukuthi ukushicilela nezinja, amakati, izinkomo, izinkukhu kanye nokunye.

Abafana namantombazane amadala baqala ukulingisa izithombe abawuthandayo, imisebenzi yabo noma nokuveza izinkulumo amabhayisikobho kanye uchungechunge TV. Lokhu akusona isimanga. Wonke umuntu uzama ukuba othile.

Kodwa ngo-art kukhona uhlobo olukhethekile ukuthi ibizwa ngokuthi inkulumo yokulingisa. Yinto efanayo ukulingisa umuntu. Cabanga, lapho kukhona izwi.

Parody - kuyini?

Igama elithi "spoof" livela amazwi YesiGreki "para" - "eduze", "ngokumelene" futhi "dia" - "ingoma". Parody uhlobo yobuciko lapho abantu ukulingisa ifomu Ushintshe-movie ekhona, iculo, amavidiyo omculo nezinye imisebenzi. Lokhu ngokuvamile kwenziwa ngendlela ezihlekisayo ihlaya.

Parody nakanjani konke: amabhayisikobho, amavidyo kliphu, iculo, abanye kudlala, tindzaba, tinkondlo, izenzo ngumculi noma kumdlali.

I ukubayisigebengu lokuqala kakhulu ezihlobene ne endulo, ne izincwadi zasendulo, futhi yayibizwa ngokuthi "Batrachomyomachia". Lokhu inkondlo satirical mayelana amagundane impi namaxoxo, usebenzisa travesty (njengoba kuchazwe ngu into encane ngesitayela okusezingeni eliphezulu). Kulokhu, izinto ezincane igundane kanye frog.

Parodii kungenzeka okwethulwa izinkomba ezahlukene.

izinkomba ukubayisigebengu

Kunezindlela ukubayisigebengu ingoma, i-movie, tetemibhalo, amawebhusayithi, nezinye Parodies. Yilowo nalowo kuzo nazo ihlukaniswa ngokweminyaka izici ezithile.

Cabangela lokho isisebenzi ukubayisigebengu. Kuyini "Movie" wonke umuntu uyazi, kusho zokwenza ihaba ngenjongo yokuhlekisa - a inkulumo yokulingisa ka ibhayisikobho ethile. Impumelelo - sekulingisa zonke movie adumile. Bakhandwa parodied amafilimu ezifana "Ungabi Menace ukuze South Central Nakuba Ukuphuza Juice yakho ku Hood", "The Naked Gun," "Kube sekuqhuma Zezıhlabane", "Top Imfihlo", "Hhayi Enye Movie Teen" nabanye.

Le filimu-Thriller "Movie asabisayo" - Kusho ukugcina izilaleli ukungezwani. Kukhona izikhathi ngempela okwesabisayo lapho ufuna ukuvala amehlo akho futhi musa ukubheka kwesikrini. Kodwa inkulumo yokulingisa we ifilimu kwenza izilaleli hhayi kuphela ungesabi, kodwa ukuhleka ngokuzwakalayo. Yebo, kukhona futhi igazi eliningi, kodwa namanje hhayi esabekayo, kodwa funny.

Amasayithi Parody kwenziwa emakhasini ethandwa zewebhu design yabo zangaphakathi nezangaphandle.

Abantu abaningi benza inkulumo yokulingisa ingoma, njengoba umthetho, futhi elalidume kunawo wonke. Kwangathi ukushintsha amagama kanye kakhulu umsindo umculo. Isibonelo, wenziwe inkulumo yokulingisa izingoma ezifana "Gait Flying ...", "Ndawonye ngokwenama ukuhamba ...", "iminithi Slow ukubhukuda kude ..." nabanye. Ngaphandle ukunakwa, hhayi kwesokunxele futhi liculo zasebukhosini liculo we Russian Federation.

Parodies Literary, ethandwa kakhulu. Lezi zihlanganisa imisebenzi owaziwa, kudlala, izinkondlo, kanye nabanye.

Encwadini ukubayisigebengu uhlobo, kunezindlela ezintathu eziyinhloko:

1. Ngendlela yamahlaya noma ezihlekisayo, esingavunyelwe inhlekisa noma ngokuhlekwa usulu ifilimu noma ingoma, futhi ngezinhloso ezinhle kwasekuqaleni. Abantu wenze inkulumo yokulingisa ezinjalo ngenxa yesifiso sokulingisa noma ufuna ukuthandwa ekuxhumaneni.

2. Indlela satirical - okusho ngokumelene yasekuqaleni. Touted njengoba yinhlekisa balingisi labagcamile ifilimu, okwenza nabalingisi ngobuso scary, ukubenza esimweni esiyinkinga. Noma kukhona yinhlekisa amazwi iculo - basuke ithathelwe indawo silly, ngezinye izikhathi ngisho ezinenhlamba.

3. Lesi sakamuva ibizwa ngokuthi 'ukusetshenziswa parodic ", okusho ukugxila vnutriliteraturnye umgomo.

Parodies kumabonakude

Eminyakeni embalwa edlule kwakubonakala sengathi kuthelevishini ngokushesha wathandana yonke telecast "Umehluko omkhulu." Yena kwakuqala ukwanda elikhulu, okukhombisa ukuthi uhlobo lokukhishwa sisikhulu. Lokhu kudlulisa iphrezethe ukubayisigebengu abenzi ethandwa inqubomgomo, isigaba, abethuli TV nokunye. kakhulu Igama ukudluliswa kubonakala esho ukuthi ababukeli kufanele uthole umahluko phakathi ukubayisigebengu original.

yasekuqaleni kakhulu yasungulwa ukubayisigebengu zomculo "Yini embi eyenzeka?" Ingoma DDT.

I impersonator edume kakhulu ezweni lethu uthi Aleksandr Pushnoy, uVladimir Vinokur, Maxim Galkin, Yevgeny Petrosyan, u-Alexander Peskov, Elena Vorobey, Mihail Grushevsky, nabanye. Bonke kungabonwa kumabonakude, nakuyi-Internet. Bona Parody abantu abahlukahlukene, abadlali kanye abaculi.

Ibhendi oyithandayo "Ex-BB"

Izimo zethu zihluke kakhulu ababezibheka imele iqembu odumile "Ex-BB." Musically ukufunda nokubhala, kanye nobuciko okusezingeni eliphezulu, amalungu aleli qembu elithi parodied iculo eziningi. Ngaphezu iculo, ngokwenza inkulumo yokulingisa ebhayisikobho edlala ebusuku. Ngokwesibonelo, ifilimu "Madoda Fortune" ababukeli ithandiwe. Uma wavakashela nokusebenza kwabo, ayikho indlela ngeke ukhohlwe.

Afterword

It yimfashini ukwenza ukubayisigebengu we Ukugunda. Ngokwesibonelo, ividiyo adumile "Ngo labutenah" iye parodied izikhathi eziningana. Futhi zonke ongakhetha ezithakazelisayo futhi funny.

Eminyakeni 60-70 kwekhulu lamashumi amabili yi parodist ovelele kwaba Viktor Chistyakov.

Ngemva kokuhlaziya welithi "inkulumo yokulingisa" (okungukuthi, lapho kudingeka khona), singasho ukuthi lolu hlobo lobuciko is wadala athokozise izithameli.