Uhlelo ifayela UDF: evulekile?

UDF - uhlelo ifayela ezikhethekile ukuthi akuxhomekile uhlelo lokusebenza yakhelwe ukugcina amafayela ezihlukahlukene abezindaba. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi UDF kuyinto ukuqaliswa ISO /-IEC 13346 ejwayelekile, futhi uklanyelwe ukuba esikhundleni egcwele ISO 9660.

Ukuba yizinhlobonhlobo futhi ikhono lokusebenzisa ezihlukahlukene nhlelo zokusebenzisa kuhlanganisa ukusebenzisa uhlelo ifayela, hhayi kuphela okuqoshiwe yimuphi disc optical, kodwa futhi ekwelapheni nenye imidiya esikhiphekayo, phakathi okuyinto ivelele, ephathekayo hard drive, kanye zonke izinhlobo flash oshayelayo.

Imaphi amathuba enza lesi simiso fayela?

uhlelo ifayela UDF inikeza ikhono kamuva okwengeziwe ukubhala amafayela disk CD-R noma i-CD-RW ku ifayela efanayo, nakuba kungamelwe ebangela lokhu ukulahlekelwa yokubeka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lesi simiso ifayela ivumela ikhono ngokukhetha ukusula amafayela athile kwimidiya elibhalekayo, okuvumela ngemuva kwalokho zokufuna sediski.

Ifayela lemethadatha irherho, kufaka lwemibhalo impande kungaba kunoma iyiphi mkhakha disk, kodwa ngqo kakhulu impande yabo itholakala kuphela emkhakheni, 256 noma 257.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi isistimu yefayela UDF futhi kuhlinzekelwe DVD-media, njengoba zihlukaniswa ukwesekwa engcono eliphezulu umthamo ezilengayo. Ngamanye amazwi, ngokungafani izinhlelo ifayela efanayo azikho imikhawulo ukuqopha noma 2 GB kuya 4 GB. It sihlinzekela ukusetshenziswa amafayela wahlukana.

Yiziphi izinguqulo?

Ngemva uhlelo lwayo ukuthuthukiswa ifayela UDF sekwande ngempela, kangangokuthi njalo ngcono futhi olusha. Ngakho, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi iye yaba khona izinguqulo eziningi ezahlukahlukene ke:

1.02

Ekuqaleni, le nguqulo yakhelwe ukunikeza iyashelela ezishile DVD ne amafayela soxhumanoningi. Lolu hlelo lokusebenza isekelwa ku-Windows 98, kanye izinguqulo eziningi wokusebenza kusukela Apple. Kukhona kungenzeka ngokusebenzisa i-DVD-RAM, futhi amadiski magneto-optical.

1.50

uhlelo ifayela UDF ekule nguqulo ihlukile esedlule e ukuthi unesikhathi usekelo CD kanye DVD-R ubhalwe kabusha virtual ngokwethula Virtual Nokwabiwa Ithebula ubuchwepheshe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngo-isipele ekhethekile amatafula ifayela ziye owethulwa, esangenza ukunquma ukuba khona sanoma yikuphi ukulimala kwe abezindaba elibhalekayo optical. Lolu hlelo ifayela isekelwa ku-Windows 2000, i-Linux 2.4, ne-Mac OS 9 is kuyanda.

2.0

Ukuphucula elincane inguqulo yangaphambilini ukusekela amafayela ukusakaza, kanye amafayela real-time in ukuqopha i-DVD. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lapho umuntu eba kule nguqulo uhlelo ifayela UDF sekuyinto lula ukuphatha zincwadi, kanye ezinwetshiwe ukwesekwa i-VAT.

2.01

Ngemva ukwethulwa version 2.0, eziningi amaphutha ezahlukene zitholakele. Kungenxa yalesi sizathu, inguqulo 2.01 wadedelwa ngemva kweminyaka 2, lapho iningi labantu amaphutha ziyalungiswa ngokugcwele. Futhi uzinake wukuthi kule nguqulo, it yacaciswa eziningana impela ambiguities esezingeni. Inguqulo isekela i-Windows XP.

2.50

A yokuthuthukisa abalulekile ohlelweni ifayela, okuyinto idluliselwe ke ezingeni entsha ngokuphelele. Manje format UDF has kwesigaba imethadatha, okuyinto kusiza jikelele imethadatha ngamaqoqo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lesi simiso ifayela isibe ephephile, ngoba kakhulu inqubo yokutakula idatha futhi ukuphindwa ozikhethela idatha uhlelo ifayela lula. Uhlelo lusebenza nge-Windows Vista nangaphezulu. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi uma usebenzisa i-Windows XP noma i version ngaphambili, ngaleso sikhathi uma wenza ayikwazi ukuvula le isistimu yefayela UDF. Kuyini lokhu? yokuntuleka Simple tekwesekela OS.

2.60

Le nguqulo inikeza ubuchwepheshe psevdoperezapisi kwi drive lapho ukulandelana idatha sokurekhoda senziwe. It isekelwa ku-Windows Vista nangaphezulu.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ukuthuthukiswa kunikeza ukunwetshwa nakakhulu ivolumu, okuzokwenza ukusekela uhlelo ifayela UDF. Kuyoba? Nokho akukho muntu ongathi: kodwa siyazi ukuthi uzoqhubeka ukuhlinzekela kungenzeka ngokusebenzisa lesi simiso ifayela ngaphansi besiyoba sikhulu kakhulu nama-hard drive, kanye ezihlukahlukene abezindaba holographic.

ukweseka

nhlelo zokusebenzisa i-Windows XP ukunikeza ikhono ukusekela lokhu isistimu yefayela ezinguqulweni kusuka 1.02 kuya 2.01 ukufunda. Ngosizo amathuluzi ezikhethekile ungasebenza ezihlukahlukene akwazi ukugcina CD-RW noma i-DVD-RW ngendlela efanayo njengoba ngezimbobo ephezulu ivolumu ezilengayo. Ngamanye amazwi, kungenzeka ukuba bafeze ukurekhoda, ukufunda, ukususa ekuqambeni kabusha amafayela, okungukuthi, ngqo ukuchitha nabo ezihlukahlukene imisebenzi etholakala mode interactive, ngaphandle kwesidingo ukwethulwa amaqembu ezikhethekile. Uma sicabangela indlela yokusebenzisa i-Vista futhi 7 ngalesosikhathi they Zikhona izindlela njalo ukusebenzisa abezindaba optical e imodi interactive.

Futhi, uhlelo ifayela kakhulu asekelwe Linux. Ukudala disc nge isimiso esinjalo ingasetshenziswa cishe zonke izinguqulo zanamuhla nezinhlelo okudingekayo imaging. Uma usebenzisa udftools ke esimweni esinjalo sizokwazi ukuba bafeze ngisho ukukubika amadrayivu disk e uhlelo ifayela, bese uwasebenzisa ivolumu floppies efanayo enkulu.

Lapho iyona engcono ukuyisebenzisa?

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi uhlelo ifayela UDF 2.01 nezinye izinguqulo uvele isikhathi eside, kuze kube yilolu suku akusiyo yimuphi esikhundleni uqobo, ngakho-ke uba kakhulu, ethandwa kakhulu.

UDF format kungakhethwa i-CD-ROM, kodwa uma sikhuluma DVD abalobi, kulesi simo, uhlelo lwayo lokusebenza ingaphezu efanele. Yiqiniso, i-DVD nayo sasivumela njalo esibhaliwe ISO ejwayelekile, kodwa eqinisweni, noma iyiphi uchwepheshe uzokutshela ukuthi ngcono kakhulu le njongo kuba UDF isistimu yefayela. Wena uvule la mafayela, abakwazi konke, kodwa eqinisweni akukho inkinga yokungatholi ithuluzi ezifanele kuyi-Internet.

Yiziphi izinzuzo zayo?

Ngokwesibonelo, usunayo ezinye eqoshiwe RW-drive. Ongakwenza ke bayenze ngalo? Uma kusadingeka isikhala samahhala, bese kuba kulelo cala ungakwazi usigcwalisa amafayela amasha, futhi uma disk isivele egcwele, kodwa ufuna ukuba abhale okuthile, kufanele usule ngokuphelele yonke imininingwane futhi bawubhala kabusha kuye futhi. Konke lokhu kuthatha isikhathi esiningi futhi kukwenza ukususa ngokuphelele lonke ulwazi kusukela efanayo.

Ungase futhi akunike esinye isibonelo. Uma disk yakho lilondolozwe yimiphi imibiko ukuthi ukuqopha inguqulo entsha umbiko uzodinga ukudala kabusha kweseshini. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, njengoba sazi, ngemva mashing amafayela ubudala session uzoqhubeka ukuhlala kudiski futhi, ngakho-ke, hlala isikhala, ukuze kungenzeka ukuthi disc ibekwe iyiphi nje ifayela omunye ogama sayizi 1 MB, kodwa lokhu kungekho isikhala khulula, njengoba wathatha zonke esimisweni odlule.

Kungenxa yalesi sizathu, uma ufuna ukusebenza ngemoto yabo ngezimbobo hard drive, bese uma wenza uhlelo ifayela UDF kumele kusetshenziswe. Wena uvule la mafayela, kulula ukufunda, futhi umthamo izinhlelo ezifana ukulanda ezincane.

Ngakho, ngokusebenzisa le isistimu yamafayela, ungakwazi kalula ususe amafayela, okwathi ngemva kwalokho uzobe ngokwenyama kusulwe kusukela disk futhi ngeke bathathe umthamo yayo. Ngamanye amazwi, ukuze sediski, ngeke kudingeke ukufometha it ngokuphelele - ngokwanele nje ukusula noma iyiphi idatha engadingeki okudingayo.

Indlela ukukwenza?

Dala disk ezizosetshenziselwa ngumuntu UDF noma ISO uhlelo ulula - ingasetshenziswa ethandwa kulezizinsuku uNero Burning Uhlelo ROM:

1. Ekuqaleni wavula kwesigaba "Iphrojekthi Entsha" bese ukhetha-CD-ROM (UDF) noma i-DVD-ROM (UDF).
2. Manje kudingeka ucacise nemingcele uhlelo ifayela kukhona elilungile ngawe. Ngokushesha kuyafaneleka ukuthi uma abaqondi lokhu, ungagxambukeli, ngoba kukhona ngempela kunengqondo okuzenzakalelayo ukuziphatha.
3. Ekugcineni, udinga ukwakha ukwahlukanisa ngokomzimba, bese usebenzisa uhlelo version 1.2 ifayela.

Emva ukuqopha disc ngendlela, wonke ukulinganiselwa kohlelo ifayela ISO kuzophakanyiswa ngokugcwele. Nokho, ukuhlala phawula eyodwa encane, okuyinto Nokho, bedidwe lo ezimbalwa - disc kungenziwa ngokuthi kuphela ngosonhlamvukazi, nobude akufanele kube izinhlamvu ezingaphezu kuka-32. Futhi-ke engabondli abakubo ukusetshenziswa izikhala.

Ukubhala ngefomethi okuxubile

Izinguqulo zakamuva zezinhlelo lolu hlelo zihlanganisa ikhono lokusebenzisa ISO / UDF-format, okungukuthi, bangasebenza lapho isicelo hhayi kuphela isistimu yefayela UDF. Ingabe ukufunda DVD ngefomethi khompyutha? Yiqiniso yebo, uma usebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza yesimanje.

Ukuze wenze disc ezinjalo, kudingeka ibe "Iphrojekthi Entsha" ukukhetha DVD-ROM (ISO / UDF) noma-CD-ROM (ISO / UDF), okuyizo kanye zakamuva ngefomethi uhlu. Le CD ihlanganisa lwemibhalo isakhiwo ngasinye ifomethi kubhekwe.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi irekhodi ngefomethi okuxubile kuyinto ngempela elilungile kanye awunankinga ukugcina amafayela. Ngakho ukudalwa isithwali enjalo iyafana udala ejwayelekile idatha disc.

AMAZWI

Kusukela isikhala idiski ezizosetshenziswa efanayo isakhiwo isikhathi ezimbili fayela, kuyodingeka kancane umthamo esingaphansi ezisebenzisekayo kuqhathaniswa ezivamile, njengobe atsandza imitimba ezimbili ezidinga ngaphezulu. Yingakho, uma eqoshiwe-CD-ROM noma i-DVD, kodwa inani eligcwele, kungcono ukusebenzisa uhlelo ifayela UDF. Indlela bashise, sesikubonile esiphethweni, manje udinga ukuthola indlela ukuze uvule la mafayela.

Indlela yokuvula?

Izinkinga ukutholakala kusistimu yefayela ngokuvamile kubonakala abasebenzisi lanamuhla. Ngokuvamile ungase ubhekane nesimo esinjalo ukuthi, ngokwesibonelo, i-amafayela Ukudlulisa ifayela nge umculo, okuyinto esiqokiwe isistimu yefayela UDF. kuyunithi ngakho ifayela kuyodingeka ufunde? Kungenzeka kanjani ukuthi ngibe uyivule? Kulabo ukuthi lesi simiso ifayela yaziwa, inikeza imibuzo eminingi.

Ukuze uvule ifayela ngokwayo, wokusebenza wamanje ikakhulukazi lula ngokwanele ukukwenza kuso, chofoza kabili, bese uhlelo lokusebenza ayoyikhetha onjani uhlelo ukusebenzisa ukuze uyivule. Uma ungeke ukwazi ukuvula ifayela lakho, kulesi simo, kungase kube isimo ukuthi ikhompyutha yakho ayinayo isicelo oyifunayo, okuyinto ikuvumela ukuba uvule futhi uhlele amafayela nale isixazululo.

Uma ikhompyutha yakho ivula ifayela, kodwa uzama ukusebenzisa lolu uhlelo lobunikazi okungalungile, lapho uzodinga ukwenza izinguquko kwamafayela ebhukwini Windows. Inkinga lapha wukuthi i-Windows uyazicabangela amafayela nalesi sandiso uhlelo okungalungile.

Kuleso simo, uma ikhompyutha yakho ungenalo uhlelo okungase ukuvula lesi sandiso, uzodinga ukulanda. Phakathi uhlelo nge isikhombikubona emnandi futhi elula, ungakhetha FileViewPro.