Ubuhlungu shin - i esitho ezibalulekile kwegazi disorder uphawu

iziyaluyalu kwegazi zivame ukuhambisana ukubukeka ubuhlungu. Okokuqala, kwenzeka ezimweni lapho ischemia asathuthuka ngenxa yokwephula kwemisipha esitho kwegazi, okuyinto lubonakala ikakhulu uma uhamba, umsebenzi kwemisipha. Ubuhlungu ephansi umlenze kwegazi uzwakalise ukwephulwa zenzeka esikhathini lokuphumula. Ubuhlungu okwenzeka noma okubi nakakhulu lapho ehamba, nabizelwa claudication ngakanye.

claudication Kweseva - uphawu ayisihluthulelo neuropathy iziyaluyalu kwegazi. Phakathi uhambo kukhona ubuhlungu emlenzeni. Ubuhlungu elivela ezahlukene zinkathi, isikhathi okuyinto kuncike ngobucayi isifo. Ubuhlungu umlenze aphansi ngokuvamile isetshenziswa lonke esitho engezansi, kuhlanganise hip unyawo.

Ubuhlungu umlenze aphansi uma uhamba ephelezelwa emizweni abuhlungu ukuluma imisipha, ukukhathala, ukuba ndikindiki of the imilenze. ngokuvamile Ubuhlungu buba bukhulu kakhulu kangangokuba isiguli ngesikhathi ukuhamba uphoqelekile ukuba ayeke. Phumula kuholela ukumisa emfushane ubuhlungu. Nakulokhu futhi, isiguli siqala ukuhamba, ubuhlungu kuzicelo. ubuhlungu Ukwandiswa kubangela abandayo. Ngokwezinga elithile, kobukhulu isifo kungenziwa kuphela uhlolwa ngesisekelo ukuthi kukhona ubuhlungu ngokusebenzisa izinyathelo eziningi. Ngokuvamile kuhlasela lokuqala ubuhlungu ngemuva kokuqala uhambo khona ngaphambi kwe-ngemva liyokwazi ukusimama olwengeziwe. Ngakho-ke, isiguli kancane kancane Ufika esetshenziswa zihamba umthamo.

Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, izinhlungu emlenzeni aphansi akagcini lapho esephumule, is cramping emvelweni, bukhulu kakhulu futhi kubuhlungu ikakhulukazi uma elele phansi. Pi kuyaphazamiseka isimo jikelele isiguli, eba ukuqwasha. Lezi izinhlungu Kuvame kakhulu ngenxa ezinzima izicubu ischemia zenzeka izilonda trophic nezilonda ezingapholi. Ezimweni ezinjalo, ubuhlungu emlenzeni ephansi kungokwaphakade, is iyakhula ngesikhathi sokushisa kunciphe ngonyawo sveshivanii phansi. Ukwelashwa esimweni esibhibhayo kufanele kwenziwe ngokushesha, nge excision kwezicubu necrotic futhi ukunqunywa ekugcineni esinye sezitho zomzimba wakho.

Indlela iziyaluyalu sokujikeleza kwegazi Ngaphezu kokuba shin obukhulu libhekisela pallor of the integument, okuyinto evelele lapho otholakele. Lapho ensimbi alenga izinyawo isikhumba uba nombala cyanotic-bomvu. Ngo esitho ezikhundleni ezehlukene coloration kuhluka ububomvu kanye blueness ukuze pallor. Palpation kuyadamba kuchazwe noma ukungabi ingqikithi emuva okusizwa ukushaya pedis Umthambo kanye posterior peroneal Umthambo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo khona yezwakala akusho ukuvala amathuba ukuvaleka kwemithambo yegazi, imithambo neminwe ngisho kungenzeka esibhibhayo. Ukuba bakwazi ukubona izifo kwegazi izindlela wezinsimbi yophenyo zisetshenziswa: arteriography, ultrasound Doppler.

Imbangela iziyaluyalu kwegazi yezingalo nemilenze aphansi kwasebekhulile ngokuvamile isifo sokuqina kwemithambo yegazi. Abantu abasha futhi yobudala emaphakathi main imbangela izicubu ischemia kuyinto thromboangiitis obliterans, eyaziwa nangokuthi isifo-Winiwarter Burger. Futhi mhlawumbe inhlanganisela yalezi zifo.

Ngobuhlungu atherosclerosis ku tibia ephelezelwa ezinye izimpawu zesifo. Iziguli ngokuvamile esekhala atherosclerotic nokukhama ubuhlungu enhliziyweni, iphika, ikhanda ngenxa engazinzile blood pressure, inkumbulo ukungakhuli, ubuthongo. Lapho isifo sokuqina kwemithambo yegazi kwenzeka hypercholesterolemia, izimpawu zesifo sikashukela, isifo senhliziyo, kunqunywa ukwanda ezingeni lipids egazini, kweqiniso blood pressure, ukwanda aorta besisu. Mayelana Buerger sika isifo show imakwe ukuvuvukala kule ekhipha igazi enhliziyweni nelifakayo.