U-Glorax Capital utshele ukuthi ungathola kanjani umtshalili ekuqaleni kwayo

Ngaphansi kwezimo zamanje, imali yangaphandle emkhakheni wokutshala izimali waseRussia akwanele ukukhokhela imali. Ezimweni ezinjalo, osomabhizinisi basekhaya bagxila ekukhuliseni izimali ezivela ezizweni zikahulumeni noma ezizimele zaseRussia. Enye yalezi zimali yi-Glorax Capital yangasese yezimali zokulingana (esebenza ngaphakathi kweGluex Group), eyasungulwa ngu-Andrey Birzhin eminyakeni eminingana edlule ukutshala izimali kumaphrojekthi ahlukahlukene.

Isebenza, kodwa hhayi ukuthuthukiswa kuphela

Ezingxenyeni zikaBirzhin, owathi esengumfundi eMoscow State University, waqala ibhizinisi lakhe emkhakheni wokwakhiwa, okuyingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthuthukiswa. Ukuthuthukiswa kwe-Glorax, ilungu leQembu, lakhiwe ngo-2014 futhi njengamanje kuthuthukiswa ngamandla. Iphothifoliyo yamaphrojekthi ingaphezu kwamamitha ayisigidi square. Phakathi kwezifunda zobuso benkampani yiSt. Petersburg, eMoscow naseMoscow.

Ezimakethe zenyakatho enyakatho iminyaka emibili yokusebenza, inkampani yentuthuko u-Andrey Birzhin yathatha amaphrojekthi angu-7 ukusebenza, kubandakanya iphrojekthi enkulu ekuthuthukiseni izindawo eziningi eziqhingini zaseVasilievsky. Lokhu kwehla, amaphrojekthi amabili amenyezelwe ngaphakathi kokuthuthukiswa kwezindawo zezimboni eSt. Petersburg - inkimbinkimbi yezikhungo eziningi kanye nendawo yokunethezeka yokuhlala endaweni eLigovsky Avenue yedolobha. Umthamo ohleliwe wokutshala izimali kubo ubizwa ngezinga elingu-8.9 billion ruble. Ekupheleni kukaNovemba, inkampani yathola imvume yokwakha izakhiwo zokuhlala ezindaweni ezisemadolobheni. Kucatshangwa ukuthi umthamo wokutshala izimali kulo msebenzi uzoba yi-ruble 2.5 billion. Phakathi naleso sikhathi, i-Glorax Group no-Andrei Birzhin ngokwakhe bagxila ekuthuthukiseni imigqa ehlukahlukene yebhizinisi. "Nginesithakazelo kwezinye izimakethe ezingahlobene nokuthengwa kwezindlu," kusho lowo osomabhizinisi.

Ukuchithwa njengendlela yebhizinisi

Namuhla, osomabhizinisi abaningi nabanini bebhizinisi bazama ukwandisa izinkomba kanye namaphuzu okukhula kwebhizinisi, okungukuthi, ukuyihlukanisa. Iqembu lezinkampani Glorax Group ekuqaleni, esigabeni sokudalwa, okuhloswe kuzo izimboni eziningana zokuthuthukiswa. Ngokusho kuka-Andrei Birzhin, u-Glorax uthola amasheya ezinkampanini ezisezindaweni ezithakazelisayo zeBembu, efaka imali kuwo, futhi ulawula inqubo, okwakhelwe ngayo ingqalasizinda efanele futhi ithimba lobuchwepheshe lisebenza. Isu leGlorax Group lihlanganisa ukuhlanganisa abantu nemibono evela ezimbonini ezahlukene. Le nkampani ifuna ukwakha amathuba okushintshaniswa kwezindlela ezahlukene nemibono.

Amakethe akhethiwe ngokusekelwe kokubaluleka okubekiwe futhi ngesisekelo sokuhlaziywa komsebenzi ngamunye. "Sifunda noma iyiphi ingxenye ngaphambi kokutshala imali kuyo," u-Andrei Birzhin uyachaza. Uhlu lwezinto ezibalulekile ezikhona, ngaphezu kokuthuthukiswa - amandla, amaphrojekthi engqalasizinda, umkhakha wehhotela, ubuchwepheshe bezokwaziswa. Lapho ukhetha into yokutshalwa kwezimali, kokubili amabhizinisi wamanje kanye nokuqala-ups kubhekwa.

Ehlobo lika-2016 le nkampani yamemezela izinhlelo zokuqala inethiwekhi yesifunda yamaqembu wokuzivocavoca atholakalayo. "Inqubo yentando yeningi iyathakazelisa ngombono wokuheha okutshala izimali, futhi kusukela ekubukeni kokubaluleka komphakathi," u-Andrei Birzhin wachaza ukukhetha kwe-niche. Umqondo weqembu le-Glorax ukutholakala kwezinsizakalo zezemidlalo eziphezulu zezithameli eziningi, kufaka phakathi nabantu abaneholo eliphakathi naphakathi naphakathi. Phakathi neminyaka emihlanu eyalandela, inkampani uBirzhina ihlela ukuthumela ama-ruble ayizigidi eziyi-3 ukuqaliswa kwalesi siqondiso.

Esikhathini sezinhloso ezithandwayo zenkampani nayo yinkambu yemithi nemfundo yangasese. Kodwa-ke, kusuka kwezinye izindlela, ngokuphambene nalokho, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi bayenqaba. Ngakho-ke, kwaba isibonelo, ngempahla yomgwaqo. Lapho kuqaliswa amaphrojekthi Glorax Group igxila izimali zayo futhi kwezinye izimo ziheha abalingani ngesimiso sokutshala izimali.

Izici zezimali zokutshalwa kweRussia

Noma yisiphi isikhwama sokutshala izimali singumthengi okhetha ngokucophelela into yokuthenga. Isikhwama ngasinye ngokwayo sikhetha izinkomba nezinhloso zokutshala izimali, kuyilapho imibono yabahlaziyi bevame ukucatshangelwa, kodwa isinqumo esiyinhloko sihlala enkampanini yokuphatha isikhwama. Ngokwemvelo, lapha kukhona ukungafani okuvela emasentshonalanga okutshala izimali, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuheha izimali ezivela emphakathini noma ezizimele zeRussia izimali kuyindlela eyamukelekayo ngisho nakwezo ziqalo eziqondiswe emakethe yomhlaba wonke.

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kunjani, naphezu kwezinkinga ezithile, njengezinhlelo zokuphatha izinhlelo noma izinkinga ezinokukhetha, kunohlu olubanzi lwezinzuzo, okuqala okulondolozayo. Eqinisweni, ngisho nasesiteji sokuhlwanyela, ungagcina kusuka ku-$ 5,000 kuya ku-$ 20,000 nje ngoba awudingi ukulungisa amaphepha afanelekayo. Ezigabeni ezilandelayo le mali ikhula kuphela.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusebenza emakethe yaseRussia, isikhwama singabuyisa yonke imisebenzi yokubuyisela emuva, i-accounting, ukwesekwa kwezomthetho, ukugunyazwa kwezimpawu zokuthengisa. Lokhu akuyona isibopho, noma kunjalo, kulula ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuxoxisana nabatshalizimali beRussia.

Ukubaluleka okukhulu (kwezinye izimo - inquma) kudlalwa yisici somuntu. Ngokusho kukaBirzhin, ukubaluleka kunanoma iyiphi iphrojekthi kuyitembu lezobuchwepheshe nokudala. Okuhlangenwe nakho kwabathengi abaningi kubonisa ukuthi izisetshenziswa zabasebenzi ziyingxenye eyinhloko yamanyathelo amaningi ebhizinisi.

Uqala kanjani umtshalili

Ukusebenza emakethe yaseRussia, umuntu kufanele aqhubeke nezimo ezikhona, gxila kuzithameli ezithile futhi wakhe phezu kwezici zomthetho. Yini okufanele ibe ukuqala okukhangayo?

Ngokuvamile enye yezindinganiso eziyinhloko zephrojekthi ibaluleke kakhulu emphakathini jikelele. Uma iphrojekthi ingazuza, ayilinganiswanga ngemali nje kuphela, ihlanganisa amaphuzu ambalwa ngokushesha ukuze kuqale.

Ochwepheshe bacebisa amaqembu ezokuqala ukunikeza umtshali izimali eziningi zokubukeka ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze bakwazi "ukudlala" naye, ukuguqula izici zezimali, ingozi, ukufunwa, njll. Kubuye kunengqondo ukuba sibheke ngokucophelela ukukhetha komtshali-zimali ngokwakhe, hhayi ukuthumela iziphakamiso kubo bonke olandelanayo, kodwa, ngokuphambene nalokho, ukuqoqa iqoqo lezimali zephrofayili ezithinta isihloko sokuqala.

Ngaphambi kokufaka isicelo kumtshali-zimali, kuyadingeka ukwakha isiphakamiso sokutshala izimali ngendlela efanele. Okuhle ukulungiswa kwencazelo ephelele kanye nesifinyezo esifushane (cishe amakhasi amane) ekhombisa ukuthi yingabe yimuphi umsebenzi wephrojekthi. Umbhalo ohlongozwayo kufanele ube yizinto zokukhangisa, ezifakazela izinhlinzeko eziyinhloko zebhizinisi, incazelo yamasevisi, amapulani, izici eziyingozi, njll.

Isibonelo, eqenjini lezinkampani u-Andrei Birzhin azenzile, amaphrojekthi avumela ukudala imikhiqizo emisha, amasevisi namathuba athandwa kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, ngaphakathi kohlaka lwe-Infotech, i-IT-startups emkhakheni wezobuchwepheshe befu, izinsizakalo zabathengi nezinhlelo zokusebenza zeselula kubhekwa. Lezi yizimo zanamuhla nosasa. I-IT-imakethe ithuthuka ngokulinganisela, izinhlelo zokusebenza ezintsha nezinsiza eziwusizo neziwusizo ziyadalwa. Lesi indawo esithakazelisayo nesethembisayo, futhi konke kubonisa ukuthi kuzohlala kunjalo.

I-Glorax ibheka amaphrojekthi ahlangabezana nezintshisekelo eziveziwe zenkampani. Futhi kokubili isiRashiya nokuqala kwamanye amazwe ukuqala-ups kungacatshangwa. "Inhloso yomsebenzi wethu ukufuna nokuthuthukisa amaphrojekthi ezindaweni ezehlukene emhlabeni jikelele," kusho inhloko yeGlorax Group.

Njengokuqala

Isikhwama sokutshala ngokuqondile Glorax Capital ngokuyinhloko isebenza ezindaweni eziphambili ze-Glorax Group. Phakathi naleso sikhathi, u-Andrei Birzhin angacabangela ezinye izindawo zebhizinisi emhlabeni jikelele ukuthola imali.