Truck Zil-431410: imoto Ukucaciswa

Ukulethwa kwezimpahla - intfo lebaluleke kakhulu, hhayi kuphela emnothweni, kodwa futhi impilo yomuntu yesimanje. Okufanele ukwenze ngaphandle kokudla, imikhiqizo kwenhlanzeko nezinye izinto, ngaphandle okuyinto ukuphila kwabantu izindleko. Ukuze ukulethwa ekhethekile amaloli wezimpahla zisetshenziselwa umamukeli. Ngokwesibonelo, mhlawumbe bangamaJuda usayizi ezahlukene, umthwalo umthamo, kuye imininingwane yalolu izimpahla, kanye zokuthutha-ukufana. Ngezinye amabanga amancane esetshenziswa emalolini amancane uhlobo olukhiqiza isitshalo imoto eMoscow.

Zil

Zil-431410 - imoto wezimpahla ukuwuthuthukisa isitshalo Likhachev, esemgwaqweni eMoscow. Imoto cishe i-prototype ye edume Zil-130, kodwa umehluko othile. Nakubukwa we 130th, abaklami udale Zil-431410, okuyinto eye yaba ekukhiqizeni isikhathi eside impela. Lokhu kwakubangelwa eziningi eziwusizo, eyayintula iloli. Into esemqoka - umklamo imoto komculo okungcono izimfanelo kuphela, zanqwabelana eminyakeni eminingi embonini yemoto. Abaklami wakucabangela zonke izici kanye nesipiliyoni abakhiqizi angaphandle. Zil-431410 eyenzelwe ukukhiqizwa emikhulu.

Izici

Ipulatifomu Zil-431410, okuyinto izici lobuchwepheshe ngesikhathi ukukhiqizwa zaba nozakwabo ezifuywayo angaphandle, wadala ngokhuni. Lokhu kwaba ingxenye eyinhloko umzimba wonke. Ukuze wandise rigidity yokulandelana kwayo ngokohlu kwagcizelela usebenzisa imishayo elenziwe metal sasivumela eqinile. Ugibelile Zil-431410 has umhlane izinhlangothi enezinto ukuthi uma imisebenzi ethile lula kakhulu ukulayisha materials. Uma kudingeka, kungaba awahluphi ukusetha luhlaka obukhethekile isisitho selanga endlini. Futhi kukhona kungenzeka okwandayo ukuphakama umzimba, sibonga lithathelwe ekhethekile. Car-431410 Zil ohlangothini enezinto ingahlukaniswa ibe izingxenye eziningana ukuze kube lula yezokuthutha, futhi athula kwezimpahla.

I gumbi cishe bangase abantu abathathu. Ukutholakala lezihlalo adjustable ithuthukisa ukushayela induduzo.

gumbi

I Zil-431410 cab imoto eyinsimbi eyenzelwe abantu abathathu. Ngaphezu kwalokho efakwe heater. Kukhona Wiper izindwani amabili ne drive okhethekile, okuvumela ukugeza ingilazi. izici Standard zihlanganisa esihlalweni a ngokwanele yokushayela yokubakhona izinguquko eziyisisekelo. Ukuze abagibeli esungulwe ahlukene esihlalweni double. Ingxenye engenhla cab ifakwe kubhaklazeka encane ukupholisa.

isimo tekusebenta

Zonke bead Zil-431410 zenziwa ngokhuni abanenhliziyo metal ferrules ngokwanele. Ngaphansi kwesithombe senqaba zitholakala ezengeziwe transverse imishayo waqala ukwandisa rigidity zenhlangano. Ukuze Zil-431410, Ukucaciswa okukuvumela ukuba sizosebenza njengothisha ugandaganda iloli, i-trailer isethi, sebenzisa idivaysi ozinikele. Uma kunesidingo, nazo zonke design ensikeni Kulula ukufunda ku inethiwekhi, lapho ungakwazi futhi ukuthenga kubo.

Umthamo Zil-431410 nxazonke 6 amathani, ukuthi weloli ezinjalo kuba yi umxhwele kakhulu. Ukuze uhambo olude emotweni ethangini kuyinto 170 amalitha, esemgwaqweni ohlangothini lwesobunxele ifreyimu umshini.

Leli sondo esikhululekile ogibele ubakaki okwengeziwe futhi efakwe ngasohlangothini lwesokunene ilungu. imoto Omkhulu imoto eside - Zil-431410. Ukulungisa ezinye izakhi kungenziwa ngqo endleleni, le njongo, ibhokisi ekhethekile, esemgwaqweni at ezingemuva kwesokunxele, khona kanye ngezansi kwebhokisi platform.

idatha yomsebenzi osizayo

Izici Zil-431410 sicaciselwe kakhulu. Njengoba amandla iyunithi isethelwe 8 cylinder eyehlayo on uphethiloli kuphela. amandla Engine amahhashi 150. Ukuze usinika izinto fuel isethwe carburetor K-90 grade nge economizer. Ngokudlulisa Ukujikeleza kusukela motor imishini egijima ukusetshenziswa ne disc eyodwa bamba ukudluliswa manual transmission ezinhlanu-speed. Driveline ine usekelo olungeziwe esebenza ekulinganiseni ukujikeleza shaft, nge ukujikeleza yadluliselwa oluvala amasondo ukushayela.

chassis

Ngesikhathi Zil-431410 efakwe disc amasondo, okuyinto linamathele 8 izikhonkwane. Ikakhulu esetshenziswa amathayi 260R508. Umklamo umshini evumela ukusetshenziswa amasondo kanye brand VI-244.

Ukuqinisekisa ukulandelwa ibanga ukuphepha uma kususwa kukhona ezizimele ezintathu unyathela amabhuleki izinhlelo, kuhlanganise esikhululekile, yakhelwe ukuyimisa lapho ukwehluleka esiyinhloko.

Ngaphambili ukumiswa ubekwe ezimbili metal semi elliptic leaf iziphethu. Ukuze kuncishiswe imithelela ivela semfene komzila womgwaqo, efakwe ukushaqeka ezidayiswayo.

Ukumiswa ezingemuva yenziwa kancane ehlukile. It efakwe izinhlobo eziningana iziphethu. Zil-431410 ifakwe iziphethu main futhi ezengeziwe. Konke lokhu kuyadingeka ukwandisa umthamo umthwalo aphethe kanye ekunciphiseni ukucindezeleka umthwalo igiya egijima lapho ushayela emigwaqweni anolaka.

amabhuleki

Njengoba imishini ukuphunyuka, ukubopha Uhlelo baphinde bafaka izinhlobo eziningana. Basic - sigubhu amabhuleki, okuholela isimo abasebenza ngokucindezela isinyathelo okuhambisanayo. Kwabhoboka yokupaka unikezwa drive womoya. Lokhu kungenxa ukuvimbela imoto uma emile. Imoto ngempela ezisindayo, yingakho nokuhlale unyathela amabhuleki, uhlelo Kumele ube amandla afanele.

imodeli nokudlanga

Zil-431410 usuthandwa hhayi kuphela e-Russia kodwa emazweni CIS. Zonke zazimane ukubukeka amazed lokhu iloli. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ikhambi design eziyisisekelo wabolekwa izimoto, "Ford". Zil-431410 njalo ababethi umbala ehlukile blue, kodwa ngomyalo eMnyango Wezokuvikela singagqitshwa ngopende okhakhi. Imoto iyona, akukabi uyakufanelekela esikhundleni sakhe udaliwe. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi izindleko ngesikhathi Zil-431410 akuyona eliphezulu kakhulu, manje-ke kuyinto ruble ayizigidi 150.