Tartu (Estonia): umlando, amahhotela, ezikhangayo nokuzijabulisa

Tartu - Baltic lingumuzi wasendulo lapho omunye-yesihlanu labantu abafundi. Intsha ithambekele zivela ezifundazweni ezahlukene Europe ukuthola imfundo ehlonishwayo kwelinye edume kakhulu futhi enamandla zemfundo ephakeme iBaltic. Kodwa hhayi kuphela uyaziqhenya University yayo Tartu, ngaphandle kwakhe, lapha walondoloza izakhiwo ephakathi, emazombezombe ezitaladini nasemigwaqweni cobbled, usebenze iminyuziyamu, amahhotela nezindawo zokudlela sibamukele iyakwamukela izivakashi zayo.

isikhundla ezindawo

Tartu itholakala engxenyeni ephakathi ye-Republic of Estonia, 185 amakhilomitha mpumalanga nenhloko-dolobha yalo. Idolobhana welula kanye kokubili lomfula omkhulu Emajõgi 9 amakhilomitha.

Ibanga esifushane kusuka Tartu ezinye amadolobha Estonia like Viljandi, akhokhelwayo, Põltsamaa.

Kanjani ukuze uthole eTartu?

Esiteshini sesitimela of Tartu (Estonia), etholakala ngaphakathi imizuzu 15-20 ukuhamba kusukela Town Hall Square, izitimela zivela Tallinn, emngceleni ne eLatvia Valga edolobheni Koidula ngomzana, umngcele WaseRussia.

Ngakolunye idolobha Estonia of Tartu has a ezimisiwe service ibhasi. isakhiwo elincane sebhasi itholakala khona kanye enkabeni yedolobha.

9 km eningizimu Tartu kuyinto isakhiwo kahle esikhulu futhi yesimanje sezindiza, kodwa lapha ungakwazi kuphela undize, owayevela eFinland.

Isimo sezulu e Tartu

bendawo abaningi nezivakashi akholelwa ukuthi isimo sezulu e Tartu (Estonia) ungcono ezifundeni angomakhelwane yezwe. Winter ngokuvamile omnene, ehlobo - hhayi ashisayo. Amazinga isilinganiso ebusika kuba -5 ° C ngesikhathi ehlobo - 18 ° C. Kodwa muva nje kukhona ukuthambekela nokwanda lokushisa. Ngezinsuku ehlobo, umoya ngezinye izikhathi lifudumeza kuze kufinyelele +35 ° C, futhi izinga lokushisa ebusika, bonke kancane ngezansi zero degrees.

indaba

umlando Tartu kusukela V leminyaka AD, isiphetho lapho sahlala khona Estonia ngokuthi "Tarbat." Ngo 1030, la mazwe zanqotshwa abase isimo Russian, nomuzi yase yaziwa ngokuthi i-St George sika.

Settlement izikhathi eziningi ngaphansi kuphangwa ka izizwe zabomdabu futhi 1224 incotjwa German Order of the Sword, owanika edolobheni elinye igama - Dorpat. Ngakusasa eminyaka emithathu nengxenye Lahlala German.

Ngo 1625 edolobheni wadlulela abaseSweden, ngemva kweminyaka emihlanu esikoleni esiphakeme wavulwa lapha isihambile, okuyinto yaba isisekelo sezinguqulo ukudalwa nyuvesi owaziwa manje.

Ngemva kokuphela Omkhulu Northern neMpi (1721) kwenzakala Dorpat eMbusweni Russian. Kusukela 1883, St George wabizwa ngokuthi futhi.

ngegama lalo lamanje kwaba emzini eTartu ngo-1919, ngesikhathi esifanayo waba ilungu Estonia Republic.

Tartu amahhotela

ingqalasizinda Ihhotela Tartu (Estonia) emelelwa eziningi eziningana amahhotela nganoma yisiphi ukunambitheka kanye esikhwameni. Ezinye zazo bayazigqaja indawo yabo elula enkabeni yedolobha, elinye - the sasekuseni okumnandi, nabanye - banomuzwa homey. Lapha, ihhotela ngalinye ihlukile ngendlela yalo, kodwa zonke zaziwa inkonzo ephelele.

Lokhu kungaba stylish aphambili Boutique Ihhotela "Antonius", etholakala okuphambene University of Tartu futhi villa ethokomele "Margareta", yakhelwe Art Nouveau isitayela. Futhi inothi a classic ezintathu-star Spa Ihhotela "Dorpat" enkabeni yedolobha, ehhotela elithokomele lesimanje "uPallas" Jabulela "Dragon", "Riverside" amafulethi nge khulula inthanethi engenawaya ehostela isabelomali "Tartu", okuyinto libuyekeza ubufakazi linqoba lapha sokusizana nesimnandi, naphezu lula kubonakala sengathi kunokuthula kulesi sikhungo.

Ezikhangayo esemqoka edolobheni

Tartu Centre - yidolobha ejwayelekile ubudala, namanye amadolobha amakhulu amaningi nge ewumngcingo, cobblestone ezitaladini futhi eduze komunye nomunye izindlu. Maphakathi nalo iyona Town Hall Square, omkhulu obusa isakhiwo kwaMuhle.

Lonke umlando Tartu is atehlukaniseki eyunivesithi. Lokhu ekolishi yasungulwa by abaseSweden ngisho ngezindinganiso European, kodwa ngenxa kokuhlala isikhathi eside endaweni isimo isiRashiya, inyuvesi saphela njengebhongo European.

Kube bezilokhu izinikele okutholwe yisayensi, wasebenza ososayensi okukhulu, ukulungiselela kothisha kwezinye izikole, kanye nabafundi nje wafunda. Namuhla, le nyuvesi akaphelelwa inani layo, ne izikhungo zayo ezinkulu ucwaningo nokusekela izindawo eziyinkimbinkimbi.

Monuments of edolobheni kukhona eziqoshiwe kanye busts odumile ososayensi, abalobi nabezombusazwe, isiphetho okuyinto ehlangene edolobheni.

Izimpawu komuzi; umthombo nge ebaziwe ezithandwa abafundi ngesikhathi Town Hall Square, kwakhiwe isakhiwo esikhulu kwale nyuvesi, "indlu falling" futhi ibhuloho arched yokuxhuma ezimbili loMfula Emajõgi.

Njengoba izikhumbuzo zomlando komuzi amasonto amabili Ephakathi: Dome futhi Jaani.

Nezokungcebeleka futhi Ezokuzijabulisa

Mhlawumbe ingenye yezindawo wavakashela kakhulu Tartu, ngokuvumelana Izibuyekezo zezivakashi, liyisikhungo yesayensi nokuzijabulisa AH-Haa. Izivakashi lapha elinde ezikhangayo interactive, a izinkanyezi, Umbukiso zesayensi kanye yaseshashalazini. Wanqoba amanzi udumo efanayo epaki "Aura" nge siqu esikhungweni sezempilo yayo, ezihlukahlukene amaslayidi namachibi.

Hhayi ngaphansi ezikhangayo abe ukuhamba emigwaqweni yomuzi omdala ngezinyawo noma ngesikebhe ngebhayisikili emanzini umfula oyinhloko eTartu. Futhi ehlobo ungakwazi ukujabulela amaningi ubuhle iqhakaza ingadi Botanical ngaphandle zokugcina ngaphakathi, lapho ungabona izitshalo hhayi kuphela exotic, kodwa futhi izimfudu.

Abathengi bayokwazisa zezitolo ezinkulu ukuthi ungavakashela nomndeni wakho.

Tartu (Estonia) - umuzi lapho ufuna ukuza kanye nje, bese ukuphupha yokubuyisela lapha futhi.