Soma aquarium - imikhandlu zizalela

Soma ingenye izinhlanzi endala emhlabeni. izidumbu zawo, ososayensi baye bathola e inhlabathi enamadwala ezihlobene emuva kwesikhathi Cretaceous. Konke emhlabeni kukhona angaba yizinkulungwane ezimbili zezintuthwane eyikati.

Ukuswelakala kokusebenza ngokuhlanganyela izikali - omunye izimpawu eyinhloko eyikati. Isikali lezi zinhlanzi esikhundleni amapuleti ekhethekile bony. Soma kukhona kuhwelela, ngalobu busuku umphefumulo, phakathi kwabo kukhona izilwane ezidla ezinye, kodwa iningi labo uthanda izimila ezingenamgogodla elincane amanzi aqabulayo.

Soma aquarium zithandwa kakhulu abalimi. Aquarists has mayelana 800 nezinhlobo zezinhlanzi ezingu. Ukuze silondoloze AmaKh aquarium izimo evamile abasakwazi ofanele: lokushisa lamanzi 23-26 ° C, ubulukhuni 12 °, a asidi hlangothi. Ngu izimo umoya-mpilo eyikati aquarium akuyona efunwa kakhulu ngenxa "dermal" ukuphefumula ekhethekile. Ngokwesibonelo, haplosternumy ukugwinya umoya, okuyinto singena namathumbu abo futhi ngokushesha angena egazini.

Omunye ethandwa kakhulu phakathi aquarists zezintaka catfishes - voile Ancistrus. Emvelweni, lezi zinhlanzi akha amanzi Brazil. umzimba wabo flat uba nombala omnyama nge izindawo elikhanyayo ambalwa. Esiswini e Ancistrus - ukukhanya. Fin ngemuva inhlanzi ibhokisi elikhulu futhi ukhumbuza injalo. Ngokunakekela nemibandela ezinhle efanele izinhlanzi enjalo zikhule 14 cm Ancistrus vualevoj -. Fish okuyinto esikhathini esiningi, ukuba axoxisane neHhovisi nokususa ulwelwe aquarium odongeni, sintanta ngempela kancane futhi ngokungathandi. Umsebenzi kulezi eyikati kuza ebusuku. Ancistrus, ukukhiqizwa kabusha okuyinto eyenzeka ngaphansi kwezimo aquarium, kalula spawns emanzini wavuma esidi kabani lokushisa imayelana 26 ° C. Owesifazane sibekela amaqanda 100 umbala owolintshi, okuyinto ezakheke okusikhumbuza ka Barberry amajikijolo. Fry uqale ukondla bebodwa ukuthatha cishe isikhathi esingangesonto emva kokuthi ukuchamisela.

Nge umsoco ofanele (ukusuthisa Ancistrus ezincane kudingeka okungenani izikhathi ezintathu ngosuku) kanye namanzi ahlanzekile ethangini le gazinga sikhule ngempela ngenkuthalo futhi ezinyangeni eziyisithupha ubudala izinhlanzi ayaqala ukuba ngelinye ilanga abadala ngosayizi. Nge-10 izelwe, Ancistrus abasha baqala ukwanda.

Soma aquarium abathanda bembe phansi, ngiphakamisa kusuka phansi izinsalela elincane ukudla, ngoba lokhu ngezinye izikhathi ibizwa ngokuthi "ukuthuthwa kwendle" ka aquarium. Kodwa ukubala lokuthi ngokuthenga lezi zinhlanzi kungase kube mancane amathuba ukuhlanza izindonga ingilazi nokushintsha amanzi, asikho isidingo. Soma aquarium avame ukuba ukuphila nezimfihlo futhi wodwa kanjani, ngakho-ke kuhle ukuhlomisa emzini wawo ukuze babenesifiso indawo yokufihla. Lapho zokuzalanisa lezi izinhlanzi kuyinto efiselekayo kakhulu ukubeka e aquarium zokukhosela ehlukahlukene kanye ulwelwe, kuhlanganise eyikati uzizwa ukhululekile.

Esinye isici eyikati aquarium - ubungako bawo. Abaningi ngokuphindiwe ubhekene nesimo esinjalo lapho uthenga izinhlanzi ezincane emakethe kamuva ngonyaka wamangala ukuqaphela ukuthi nezilwane wakhula yobukhulu omkhulu futhi zidinga ukwanda isikhala ephilayo. Ngakho-ke, ukuthengwa inhlanzi kungcono ezitolo ezikhethekile.