Self-yokululama phansi. Ukusetshenziswa ngalinye 1 m2 yamathebhu phansi: izibalo Olungokoqobo

Imakethe yesimanje ye yokuqedela nezinto zokwakha unikeza uhla enkulu Uthwale ezahlukene phansi. Nge ezihlukahlukene zokwakha kanye nezici zabo anganqoba noma iyiphi amaphrojekthi design. Omunye ezinengilazi ethandwa kakhulu kuba phansi self-yokululama, idivayisi Kwenziwa usimende ezomile noma Gypsum usimende Izingxube.

Lokhu izinto okusheshayo-plastic. Ngenxa isakhiwo ekhethekile yesisindo sayo siqu, ukugcwala amanzi, ukugcwalisa ukushayisana ngezizathu, ukwakha indiza ephelele.

Izinzuzo self-yokululama phansi

I enamathela okuyinto ichazwa phansi self-yokululama kunezinzuzo eziningana:

• surface bushelelezi futhi flat;
• kulungiselelwa okusheshayo;
• amandla nokuqina kwayo;
• ukumelana lokushisa ukweqisa;
• lula ukunakekelwa.

izinhlobo ezinengilazi

Self-yokululama phansi - kuba self-yokululama ingxube, okuyinto lula kakhulu welulele yonkana isikhala phansi, ngenkathi kudalwa surface bushelelezi futhi ezingeni. ezinengilazi okunjalo zihlukaniswe izinhlobo ezimbili: polymeric nokumbiwa.

Polymer self-yokululama compounds zihlukaniswe izinhlobo eziningana.

1. Polyurethane. ezinengilazi Nokunwebeka amelana umthelela, ukumelana imithwalo esindayo asetshenziswa amakamelo unheated.
2. Methyl methacrylate. Iphansi ezinjalo zidinga mkhosi okuqinile ubuchwepheshe ngesikhathi ebeka, amelana ukucindezeleka mechanical, abe iphunga okunoshukela. Zisetshenziswa izindawo kahle umoya.
3. Epoxy-urethane. Phansi kwalesi uhlobo kuyaqina, ukumelana nokuhuzuka, amakhemikhali kuhlasela. Isetshenziswa emagalaji, ramps.
4. Epoxy. Lena ezinzima, kanzima, amelana uthuthumele enamathela. Imelana ukushisa nomthwalo mechanical, kulula ukuhlanza. Lezi phansi wathela endlini.

Mineral ezinengilazi - ingxube self-yokululama usimende ezisekelwe nge fillers amaminerali kanye modifiers. Sebenzisa lesi isixazululo uma sisebenzisa ungqimba yokuqedela.

ngeengaba

Iphansi polymer ihlukaniswa ngokweminyaka lezi zinto ezilandelayo:

• degree ekugcwaleni;
• uhlobo kuphela;
• ukujiya.

I ukushuba yokululama izibuya zihlukaniswe izinhlobo kanje:

1. Izacile-ifilimu ezinengilazi. ukujiya wabo 0.2-0.6 mm. Hhayi ukumelana imithwalo eliphezulu kakhulu. Stacked nge roller noma isifutho.
2. ukujiya okulingene. Umonakalo ungqimba kungaba 0.8-1.5 mm. Okunjalo enamathela self-yokululama zingamelana load yakho iphezulu kakhulu.
3. Kakhulu egcwele ezinengilazi. ukujiya zabo - 2 mm nokuningi. Ukubukeka incike izici yamathebhu. Isetshenziselwa zokuhlobisa futhi ekhethekile.

Kuye ngezinga of impahla ngokugcwalisa libhekene kanje: yamathebhu ngaphezulu, ebusweni anolaka ngaphezulu eyatholakala.

I kuphela kuyinto:

• Umfutho ne ukuhlakazwa - luthi alufane ayinakho iphunga, singasebenza ukumanzisa ukhonkolo, kusukela isizinda salo amanzi.
• resin ngaphandle kuphela - phansi ihluke kwezinye viscosity ongaphakeme ngezinye izikhathi has iphunga ongaphakeme, kulula e ukufakwa.

Ukusetshenziswa ngalinye 1 m ²

Ukuze kulungiswe zamehlo izisekelo phansi, ukuthuthukisa umsindo futhi zihlale zifudumele, kubalulekile ukwenza eziyinkimbinkimbi imisebenzi ku ukugcwalisa noma screeds phansi self-yokululama. Ukuze wenze kanjalo, thola isidingo angakanani ukuxuba ngomumo, ngaphandle ikhumbula amanyela. Uma wenza self-yokululama phansi, ukusetshenziswa ngayinye 1 m2 kusilinganiso 1 ilitha. Lokhu value iyahlukahluka kuye ngokuthi umakhi. Ukuze uthole izibalo esinembile, kubalulekile ukuba azale ande endaweni enamathela kanye kwabantu impahla kanye ungqimba ukushuba. Cabangela ezinye imisindvo ethandwa futhi ukubalisisa kwabo.

Ukuze ukuhlela begodu nokutjhugulula ngezitini, ukhonkolo kanye itshe izibuya efanelekayo usimende-isihlabathi screed selibekiwe phezu isizinda. Isixazululo isetshenziswa zonke izinhlobo ikamelo, njengoba nokuvikela ungqimba zokuzivikela. He is awanandaba amafutha yemvelo, amanzi, kumakhemikhali awuketshezi, alkalis. Flow screeds phansi self-yokululama ngalinye 1 m2 2 kg ngaso ukushuba ungqimba 1 mm.

Fast kulungiselelwa self-yokululama phansi "Abembi" isetshenziselwa ukuvumelanisa maholoholo kusukela 0.5 kuya kwezingu-8 cm. I enamathela has a izimfanelo eziyinkimbinkimbi oluyisivikelo bafake ngaphambi kwesikhathi futhi imiphumela ezonakalisayo izidakamizwa. Qualitative ekubunjweni ongamelana umthwalo okweqa 70 kg. It has no microcracks. Phansi itheku (1 m2 ukugeleza) "Abembi" by lokunameka ungqimba 1 cm kuzodinga 16 kg material elomile. Ukulungiselela isixazululo kudingeka 5-6 amalitha amanzi angu-25 kg inhlanganisela. odala isikhathi - imizuzu 40.

A ingxube we "phansi" ngoba izibuya isicelo ngesandla noma ngomshini. It is lisetshenziswe ehhovisi, zezimboni, indawo yokuhlala. Flow ubulili itheku ngalinye 1 m2 "isizinda" ungqimba ukushuba 0.3 cm kwaba 4.5 kg.

Ukusabalala "U-Eunice" ukudala surface flat neliqinile. Isetshenziselwa kwakuzosuswa izisekelo eziphathekako screeds lapho kukhona ukuphambuka okukhulu kusukela kuyinsakavukela (kufika ku-10 cm). mass eliphekiwe Uqinisa ngokushesha, ngakho kudingeka bachithe ke emizuzwini engu-30, kungenjalo uzolahlekelwa impahla yayo. Flow Inlet ubulili ngayinye 1 m2 "Yunis" lapho ekubunjweni ungqimba ezondile 1 mm ukujiya u 1.3 kg kanye 3.9 kg, ne ukushuba enamathela 3 mm.

Uma usebenzisa "Volma" ingxube eshiya ebusweni ngokuphelele flat. Ngenxa ukungaguquguquki yayo ingxube kulula ukusakaza futhi ngaleyo ndlela efanayo lugcwele yonke semfene. Flow itheku ubulili ngayinye 1 m2 "Volma" ngokuthulula ukushuba ungqimba 0,5-0,7 cm 4 kg.

Surface ukulungiselela laying self-yokululama phansi

Ngaphambi kokuba uqale, kudingeka alungiselele ebusweni: ukuyihlanza kusuka izindawo ezahlukene kanye grinder amafutha bese vacuumed ukususa imfucumfucu. Ngemva kwalokho phansi ziphathwe primer, omisiwe kahle. Ukhonkolo screed phansi noma kungase kudingeke imifantu, ngakho ethe njo ingilazi lendwangu egcwele asebenza ngebhethri isihlabathi. Ezivuzayo esisekelweni ukhonkolo egcwele sealant. Ekupheleni kosuku, esihlabathini ngokweqile esuswa imifantu. Ingaphezulu Ukwakheka polymeric is primed ukuthuthukisa adhesion. izinga phansi incike elingenamikhono ngokhahlo uma substrate abakulungiselweyo kahle, ngaphansi self-yokululama ukusetshenziswa phansi ngayinye 1 m2 primer kuyinto 250 amagremu.

design phansi

Ekupheleni kosuku ngemva priming ebusweni ukhonkolo singasebenza nasekunakekelweni base ungqimba. Kodwa okokuqala udinga ukubala kanjani obukhulu sokuzibona yokululama phansi. Ukusetshenziswa ngalinye 1 m2 izinto ezidingekayo kanye Izingxube is kubalwa ikhumbula umehluko ubulili konke semfene yayo. Ukusetha ivolumu ekamelweni, laser umkhathizwe ezingeni ebizwa ngokuthi base ke amaphuzu ezahlukene umehluko kubalwa.

Kubalwa ukuphakama isihlobo - ubukhulu umehluko ehlukaniswa 2. Nge pheceza isihlobo kanye ubuncane ukuphakama ovumelekile ibalwa ukujiya ubuncane luthi alufane.

Ukubeka self-yokululama phansi

Ngaphambi ebeka phansi izindonga kuthiwa anamatheliswe ifilimu. Ukuze ugweme egeleza ingxube ngaphansi zonke base iphaneli azungezwe linanyekwe tape obandayo. Ngezinye enawulungiselelwa ethela isisekelo kufanele bangene izicathulo yesibili. Yisiphepho phansi Kunconywa ukuya kraskostupah, ngawo Ungadlulisela Kwezinye izingxenye, emthwesa kwamanzi futhi ngaphandle kokushiya nokuncane.

Ukuthululela phansi efudumele iqala kusukela iphuzu esiphezulu. Ingxube kwathululwa futhi basakaza nge spatula squeegee. Uma kwakumiswa Bubbles, basuke isuswe roller igolochnym. Egumbini nge phansi-kubekwa kufanele kube kungekho umswakama kanye tinhlaka. Kuyo yonke ezomile enamathela imisebenzi eyenziwa ezingeni lokushisa ngenhla 10 ° C.

Lapho ekhetha phansi self-yokululama kungenziwa kakhulu ziyancipha izindleko. Ngaphambi kokufaka, ukubeka ungqimba okumsulwa asebenza ngebhethri isihlabathi. Uma ebusweni kahle ezomile (ngemva 5-10 izinsuku), kungenzeka ukusebenzisa le kokuphothula phansi itheku. Ukusetshenziswa ngalinye 1 m2 kuyinto 0.5 kg ingxube nge ukushuba ungqimba 0.1 cm.

Ukunakekela phansi self-yokululama

Ngemva iphele phezu phansi ifilimu zokuzivikela sisetshenziswa. Kuvikela ke ekulimaleni, futhi njalo ezinyangeni eziyisithupha kwenziwe amanye esikhundleni sawo. Kunconywa ukukuthinta mastic phansi self-yokululama kanye njalo ezinyangeni ezintathu. Ukuze ukuvuna kanye flooring isikhala esetshenziswa: cleaner wezindlu, ibhulashi, amanzi afudumele yokuwasha ethambile. Self-yokululama phansi has eyodwa ethile - kuba wesaba kakhulu izinto ezisindayo futhi abukhali.