Screed sebefaka ukhonkolo ukuze amanzi phansi efudumele

screed phansi ngoba amanzi phansi efudumele kungaba self ezibalulwa kanjena ngokufanele. Le ngxenye kohlelo kuyadingeka ukuze thembeke ukuvikela amapayipi ekulimaleni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuba khona oqinile usimende isigubungelo yenza kube lula ukubeka topcoat.

Ukulungiselela phambi screed Izindawo

Screed ngoba amanzi phansi efudumele kufanele ifakwe ngokuvumelana nemithetho, indlela kuphela uzokwazi ukufeza nomphumela ofiselekayo ukuqina ohlelweni. Kanjani ukuphatha ukukhweza kuphela ngalendoda, oyingxenye ye phansi, ungaqala ukulungiselela ebusweni. Kuze kube yimanje, base kufanele kahle bahlanza kusuka uthuli, ngaphezu, akufanele sikhohlwe ukuthi phansi kufanele kuhlolelwe flatness. Kodwa ungazami ukwenza base ngokuphelele flat, njengoba lokhu kungadingeki. yokululama isidingo ezingase ziphakame kuphela uma bokungafani phansi mkhulu kunezinhliziyo ngamasentimitha ambalwa. Kungenjalo, ipayipi zizonikezwa ngesikhathi izingcindezi obhekene naso sehlukile kuleso uthayi engabangela umonakalo.

ukuqeqeshwa

Ngaphambi kwaleso esibekiwe screed phansi ngoba amanzi phansi efudumele, kumele uzilungiselele ngokusebenzisa base ungqimba ungangenisi amanzi. It uba owokuqala ilandelana ngemva yokululama screeds phambi ekubunjweni core. Ungangenisi amanzi kuvimbela ukuxhumana kohlelo bafudumale phansi umswakama okuza ngokuvamile kusukela ezingeni leliphasi. Ungakhohlwa ukuthi isidingo sokuba kunakekelwe ngokwezinto isinxephezelo lokwandisa ezishisayo screed, ngoba lokhu ukusebenzisa Damping tape. Kumele ubeke azungezwe egumbini, phezu ingcina oluqinisayo. Kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa tape ezinjalo, okufanele kube cishe elilingana 15 cm.

Screed ngoba amanzi phansi efudumele kufanele ibe Ukwakheka bafudumale ezibonakalayo nje kuphela abazokwazi isebenze ukuthuthukisa uhlelo kahle, kodwa futhi kuzovikela ukulahlekelwa ukushisa. Lena sibonga kungenzeka ikhono yisivikelo BakaJehova ekuqondiseni emoyeni eliwu ingaphakathi endlini. Kubalulekile ukukhetha ukujiya kanye uhlobo ukwahlukanisa izingqimba, sizothinta ezinye zezici, phakathi lapho ungakhetha uhlobo topcoat nokuma egumbini. Ngokwesibonelo, uma igumbi itholakala ngenhla egumbini evuthayo, kuvunyelwe ukusebenzisa polystyrene extruded, kuyilapho Uhlonze lwalo kufanele alingane 2 kuya 5 cm. Kodwa uma une ukuhlomisa phansi egumbini, esemgwaqweni Esitezi, futhi ngaphansi kwalo kukhona isikhala, okuyinto obungenza kuye kushiswa, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa ukhonkolo block, ngemva ukugcwaliswa okuyinto igibele Foam ebhodini. Ngalesi ukujiya yokugcina ungakwazi ukukwenza kufanele kulingane 5-10 cm.

screed Ukhonkolo ngoba amanzi phansi efudumele inezici ezithile ezikhethekile, uma onjalo uhlelo Ukushisa uba-non-core nokuningi radiators. Khona-ke, e indima ezishisayo ukwahlukanisa ungqimba kufanele asetshenziswe kuphela penofol ucwecwe, okuyinto sibekwa isendlalelo esisodwa. impahla wathi yaziwa njengendlela Foam polyethylene.

yokugcizelela isidingo

Tie waba izinga amandla kanye ukumelana izinhlobo ezahlukene ukulimala kanye nomthelela, ke kudingeka ukuba lwesekelwe ngokusebenzisa yezinyoni ukuqinisa. Njengoba kufanele lisetshenziswe steel net. Nesidingo sokukhetha okuyinto nemigoqo abe ububanzi cishe 5 mm. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, ukuvuselelwa Ukushisa phansi amapayipi ukuze uzimele yokugcizelela iqinile ngokwanele ngokuvamile. Lokhu kwenziwa njengendlela enye ukulungisa lezi zinto. Ngoba kungenjalo ipayipi kuyodingeka kuzolungiswa esebenzisa ngokukhethekile wadala for lokhu lwemidlalo.

Izici ugcwalise screed

Amapayipi uzobe ezithunyelwa kuthayi, ubude akufanele kube isikhathi eside kunaleso 90 m. Uma une ukusebenza indawo ntathu, kuzodingeka ukusebenzisa ezifundeni ezimbili, indlela kuphela uzokwazi ukuthola izinga okusezingeni eliphezulu Hambayo bafudumale. Kusetshenziswa njengengxenye screed, kwezinye izimo, sincoma ipayipi lukathayela, okuyilona elidingekayo ukuze sivikele emalungeni kokucindezelwa ekulimaleni.

Ngaphezu kwamanetha phambi ethela screed kungenziwa wabeka kanye amacansi ekhethekile, ezisetshenziswa for yasibamba amapayipi. Ukuze wenze kanjalo, amaphrofayli steel asetshenziswa. Uma unquma ukusebenzisa le grid, kubalulekile ukuba ukuqinise kule sikhundla khulula, kumelwe sisebenzise ngesikhathi Ukugunda efanayo. Lapho unquma ukusebenzisa aluminium profile kudingekile ukulungisa ukuba luthi alufane Okusalungiswa esebenzisa dowels. Kungaleso sikhathi kuphela lapho ungakwazi uqhubekele ukufakwa amapayipi, okuyinto ezibekwe izihlalo ekhethekile. Endabeni ukulungisa amacansi kuyinto abaphathi eyenziwa elinikeza indlela elula kakhulu, kodwa sizokhishwa futhi kakhulu eqolo kakhulu kunamanye. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi kuyodingeka usebenzise Ukushisa impahla ekhethekile.

Izincomo lenziwa ngokuthela

Screed Ukushisa amanzi phansi, okwakhiwa kwalo kuchaziwe ngezansi, akufanele kwenziwe hushazela njengoba uhlelo ngeke ihlolwe. Lokhu kumele kwenziwe ngokucindezela, okuyinto eyenziwa ngemva pads wesifunda. Lokhu kuzokusiza uqonde ukuthi tube njengoba yayinjalo. Lesi sinyathelo kuthatha isikhathi, izinsuku elinganiselwe. Uhlelo kokupholisayo nokucindezela, okuyinto ilingana 5 atm. Uma ukulimala abikwe, ungaqala ukugcwalisa screed. Kodwa ingcindezi yokusebenza ku amapayipi kuyadingeka ngoba ngalesi sikhathi ukuze ugcine. Amanzi ashisayo akufanele wapha, njengoba ngokuqinisekile kuthinte ukusheshisa omiswe screeds eside. Ngenxa yalokho, screed akusho ukuthola ngenxa yezikhwepha zalo.

Material Ukukhetha topcoat

Floor Uthwale usungaqala ukukhweza ezingu-28 kuphela ngemva screed. Ukukhetha uhlobo lwayo, kubalulekile ukuba acabangele conductivity ezishisayo material. Ukusebenza esivelele kunazo has Tile Ceramic. ukusetshenziswa Esamukeleka okhunini oluqinile noma amapulangwe aphansi lokhuni. Uma njengendlela topcoat ukukhetha laminate flooring, kunconywa ukuthenga lowo elakhelwe Ukushisa underfloor. Ngaphansi kwamukelekile ukuhlela uthayi nomzimba omncane, kodwa kufanele sisebenzise isendlalelo ukuqinisa yezinyoni ngesisekelo inetha. ukubekwa kwayo kuyadingeka ukukhiqiza ilungiselelo wesifunda phambi screed.

Amapharamitha screed ukhonkolo

screed Ubuncane Ukushisa amanzi phansi kumele kunqunywe imingcele eziningana, kodwa kubalulekile ukuba uzame ukwenza kube abancane kakhulu. Ngokuvamile, ukushuba 40 mm. Kodwa kufanele sikhumbule ukuthi ebusweni ipayipi kufanele ifike 30 mm, kodwa hhayi ngaphansi. Sebenzisa Kunconywa usimende, inhlabathi namanzi wokulungiselela isixazululo. Ukuphakama screed ngoba underfloor amanzi kulezi amabanga ngizolivusa ebusweni ukuthi ukunciphisa ukuphakama ophahleni, yingakho akudingekile ukuba uthele ukhonkolo ukushuba esithé ukuphakama. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ukhonkolo ine isisindo umxhwele - 1 m ² cishe 300 kg, okuyinto kuyiqiniso ngoba ukushuba ungqimba 50 mm.

Screed akufanele kube obukhulu futhi ngenxa yokuthi nokwanda lokhu ipharamitha kuyoba nzima ukuletha uhlelo esitebeleni Ukushisa ukusebenza kusukela ekuqaleni ukusebenza uhlelo.

Isixazululo of (screed phansi ngamanzi afudumele ke kudinga ukuxuba) akanayo ukuthola uketshezi. Kuyadingeka ukulungiselela ngendlela yokuthi kwaba khona isidingo sezisebenzi level ke, ungafaki naye esinabantu futhi ngoba inertia kohlelo ngesikhathi esifanayo izokwenyuka.

Ekuphetheni

Kwezinye izimo, ukuyohlala screed eyomile underfloor amanzi, kungaba ukuxazulula inkinga ukungabi nakwenzeka kwento emakhiyubhi isixazululo ngenxa yesisindo sayo abalulekile.