Scooter "Elektron" - a rarity Soviet ezenziwe

Scooter "Elektron" yasungulwa ngo-1973 yi-design bureau umshini wokwakha isitshalo emzini Vyatka. Kuye wajuba ukwakha ukukhanya imoto ezimbili ezinamasondo, abantu ababili, ukonga futhi okungabizi. Eyandulela futhi yaba isisekelo sezinguqulo imodeli ukuthuthukiswa "Vyatka-150", okuyinto yadalwa 1957 kukopishiwe ngesikhathi yakhe uzakwabo Italy, ebizwa ngokuthi "Vespa". Lesi sibonelo iye yasetshenziswa Emazweni amaningi, isithuthuthu kwaba umklamo elula kanye nezobuchwepheshe kakhulu.

Umlando omncane

Ilayisensi, ithuthukiswe ngisho pirated izinguqulo, ekhiqizwa emhlabeni wonke sewenze isikuta Italian zithandwa kakhulu. Musa ulwa nesilingo sokuba uthandane sebenzisa "Vespa" njengoba imodeli isizinda ngenxa isikuta lokuqala Soviet Vyatka kanye abakhiqizi. Ukulondolozwa okuphelele akudingeki ukwesaba iimbawo e-Italy, kanye nemingcele main esetshenziswa.

Lena yindlela "Vyatka-150" ngo-1957, futhi ukuguqulwa "Vyatka-150VP" yasungulwa ngo-1964-m, okuyinto ihlukile isihumusho base enwetshiwe, umzimba omusha, ithuthukiswe phambi ekuphambukeni. ukumiswa engemuva wathola idrayivu uchungechunge esikhundleni yangaphambili kuxhumana ngqo namatheminali injini kuze wheel drive.

ukuthuthukiswa ukukhiqiza

ukudluliswa okuthuthukisiwe isibe agumenti main esivuna wedwa "Vyatka-150VP". Imodeli Ushintshe uyakwazi ukuthi bathunyelwe ngokuphepha ukuthola izikhalazo ezivela amaNtaliyane mayelana kwe-copyright. Uchungechunge lwemfundo imodeli entsha umkhankaso ngo-1967, kuze kube iminyaka engu-wamashumi omahlanu ka-October Revolution, nowabe "Vyatka" kodwa ke ngesula ukukhiqizwa.

imodeli entsha

Ngo-1973, njengoba sekuphawuliwe kakade, Vyatskiye Polyansky isitshalo waqala ukukhiqiza isithuthuthu "Vyatka-Electron" owalandela esisemthethweni "Vyatka-150." Umzimba wawuhlukaniswe ngokuphelele kabusha wanyamalala wabuka oyindilinga, Ingaphandle baba ngokushesha futhi zesimanje. amandla Engine yazuza manje Rod kwaba 7 amalitha. s., futhi uhlelo ukuthungela iye lwenziwe kabusha ngokuphelele. Esikhundleni loxhumana eyedlule isithuthuthu "Elektron" esungulwe eseyintsha ngesikhathi - kudivayisi yokuxhumana ukondla inhlansi.

yinkimbinkimbi isevisi

Ngenxa lokhu kwakwenqatshelwe le isikuta futhi yabizwa ngokuthi "Electron". ukuthungela yokuxhumana is kubhekwe intuthuko embonini isithuthuthu, kodwa entsha, uhlelo insufficiently athuthukile ngokuvamile onezinkinga, bese umane wenqaba. Workshop ethuluzini ukulungiswa wayengekho lapho, futhi abanikazi "electronic" kwadingeka bathole ochwepheshe ngasese, ngezinye izikhathi kwanhlanga zimuka nomoya. Ezinye izindaba zika-scooter Kwatholakala yimpumelelo ngempela. Sendleleni wayengumuntu ezinzile, injini ethulile, maneuverability yayiphezulu. Inzuzo futhi abanikazi uyajabula - uphethiloli ukusetshenziswa ingeqi amalitha amathathu nengxenye ngayinye km 100 kwimodi okuxubile. Futhi okuhle ukulungiswa isithuthuthu "Elektron" wahlushwa 3.1 amalitha ngamunye amakhilomitha angamakhulu.

iwe ziphoqa

Nokho, ngokuvamile imoto ezinhle esikhathini esizayo esiseduze, elinde isiphetho esidabukisayo. Lwathi luphela ukuthandwa yoma isikuta aqala ukuncipha. Lena ngokuyinhloko ngenxa amakhono anda labantu ukuthola imoto. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abaningi ayethanda ukuthenga izithuthuthu njengoba ngaphezulu bazivumelanisa imodi ukunyakaza ezokuthutha, futhi Scooters kwakungafanele permeability ezahlukene, umgwaqo kwaluqeda lajwayeleka. Asikwazanga ukudlula lapho kulula Ukudlula isithuthuthu. Speed izici "electronic" futhi ngeke kuqhathaniswe.

Phakathi kwezinye izinto, eU.SSR baqala ukunikeza ngesithuthuthu eyayinabantu baseCzechoslovakia "Java": imodeli olulodwa cylinder "-Java 250" kanye ne-cylinder ezimbili "Java-350" esinekalishi. ngokushesha Beautiful, imoto cherry-ezinemibala iwine emakethe kulo lonke elaseSoviet Union. Abantu abasha wafuna ukuthola ohlonishwa isithuthuthu, isithuthuthu kanye mayelana "Elektron" is nje selikhohliwe.

Zonke yolwazi "Sporttorg" ngesikhathi esifushane base linezincwadi ezithile esitokweni ngobuningi Scooters unsold, izitolo ngemva kwenye wenqaba supply. Futhi, ngenxa yalokho, ukuphathwa Vyatskiye Polyansky sitshalo kwadingeka ngiyeke ukukhiqizwa kwe "electronic", ukuze umlando Scooters "Vyatka" kulokhu. ngemva kweminyaka eminingi, ngemva kokuwa yase-USSR, lesi sitshalo ungase uqale ukukhiqizwa Scooters ngaphansi kwegama "Swift" - ikhophi German "Zimzona".

Scooter "Elektron": ezibekiweko lobuchwepheshe

• Isibalo sesethi lamakamelo - 2.
• Injini carburetor, uphethiloli, elilodwa-cylinder, ezimbili-unhlangothi.
• Emqulwini umthamo - 148 cubic ngamasentimitha.
• Amandla - 7 l. a.
• Isisindo isikuta - 120 kg.
• Reserve isivinini - 80 km / h.
• petrol - 3.1 amalitha.
• uphethiloli umthamo - 12 wamalitha.

ukulungiswa

Scooter "Electron", futhi izingxenye zazo ingasatholakala ezimakethe ezikhethekile, ibuyiselwe. Ukulungisa rarity akulula, kodwa mnandi izosebenza.