Revenue Asemphethweni Imifanekiso kanye nekubaluleka kwalo ezinqumweni ukuphathwa

Umkhawulo amagugu kungase kubonakale into luyingxenye theory kanye ezingahlobene ukuziphatha langempela wezasekhaya kule nkampani kuphela ngenxa yokuntula umkhuba ukusebenza nabo phakathi kweSoviet futhi esikhathini ukulungiswa. Eqinisweni, amagugu umkhawulo - kuyindlela ephumelela kunazo ukugcina umkhondo amathuba ezingaba ukwandisa inzuzo, ukubabela zonke izinkampani ngaphandle kokukhetha. Ngokuphathelene logic yabo futhi ukubala akulutho nzima algebra aphansi.

ngenzuzo Asemphethweni - lokhu imali eyengeziwe, lapho le nkampani ithola kusukela ukudayiswa kweyunithi ezengeziwe komkhiqizo. Ungomunye eziguquguqukayo main nokukhawulela kokuba uxhumano ngqo inzuzo futhi intengo - izinkomba ezimbili eziyinhloko inkampani. ngenzuzo Asemphethweni inani, okuyinto linencazelo ezahlukene kuncike umthamo yokuthengisa yenkampani. Ngakho i-Assay usebenzisa imali nokukhawulela kumelwe wenze itafula okubonisa ushintsho kwaleli nani lapho beshintsha yokuthengisa.

Ukuze wenze kube sobala, ake ukuchaza imali onganakiwe. ngenzuzo Asemphethweni ubizwa ngokuthi ushintsho lemali engenayo, ngenxa ukukhula yokuthengisa per unit standard. Ngokwesibonelo, inkampani yakho uye wathengisa amayunithi ruble 10 ngamunye 20. Khona-ke yokuthengisa ziye kukhuphuke ngo eyodwa, kodwa intengo ayiguquki. Kulokhu, ukubuya abekelwe emaceleni ilingana ruble angu-20.

Kungase kubonakale sengathi uma ngentengo fixed, imali abekelwe emaceleni kuyoba ilingana nenani intengo ngokwayo njalo, futhi ngenxa yalokho lokhu akwenzi mqondo lokufeza ukubala okwalandela lokhu inkomba. Nokho, akuyona. Njengoba ayaziwa nge yokuthengisa ukukhula inkampani uphoqelekile ukuba sinciphise intengo ukuze ahehe labo abathengi ngalesi intengo ungathengi izimpahla. It kuvela ukuthi wena ukunqoba ngokwandisa amavolumu, kodwa ukulahlekelwa lokuthi yonke imikhiqizo ishibhile kancane. Ukuze ukwazi ukubona ukuthi bulingana - ngokuwina noma ukulahlekelwa - futhi lisetshenziswa enzuzweni abekelwe emaceleni, eyaziwa nangokuthi ngenzuzo onganakiwe.

Nasi isibonelo: ngenxa ephakeme amavolumu yokuthengisa kusuka amayunithi amabili kuya kwangamashumi amabili eyodwa iyunithi okukhipha, intengo iyunithi ngayinye yehlile ruble 9 futhi kopecks 50. Kulokhu, yethu entsha engenayo esibanzi kuyoba ulingana ruble 199,5, okuyinto amasenti 50 aphansi ukwedlula imali ngaphansi amavolumu ubudala. It kuvela ukuthi imali engenayo abekelwe emaceleni kulingana -50 amasenti. Kwabe sekuvela ukuthi, ukwandisa yokuthengisa inkampani akuyona inzuzo.

Lesi sibonelo sikhombisa indlela yokusebenzisa amagugu ufinyelelwe ukuphathwa. Uma amanani umkhawulo kwemali engenayo ukuwa ngaphansi kwezingaqhwa, kusho ukuthi inkampani idinga ukumisa ukukhula olunzulu kanye zinqanda ukukhula amavolumu ukukhiqizwa ukugcina amanani emazingeni eyamukelekayo. Kuze kube yileso sikhathi, kuze imali abekelwe emaceleni uhlala omuhle, banethemba ngenxa yokwanda umthamo.

Nokho, lokhu ukuhlaziywa Kuthi akuphelele. Uma ngenzuzo abekelwe emaceleni uthambekele kokuhle, nathi kudingeka sihlaziye izindleko abekelwe emaceleni ibhizinisi. izindleko Asemphethweni ubonise kanjani izindleko zishintshile ngenxa ephakeme amavolumu yokuthengisa. Ngokusho logic aphansi, lesi silinganiso uzokhombisa ukuthi unalo igciwane, njengoba iyunithi ngalinye elisha zokukhiqiza kudinga izindleko zayo zokukhiqiza. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amayunithi ngaphezulu imikhiqizo, the ephansi izindleko fixed iyunithi ukukhiqizwa ngamunye kuze kube isikhathi lapho amandla ukukhiqizwa akuyona egcwele ngokugcwele.

Kunoma yikuphi, uma imali engenayo abekelwe emaceleni mkhulu kunezinhliziyo izindleko abekelwe emaceleni, bese sithola inzuzo abekelwe emaceleni, okusho ukuthi sidinga ukwandisa yokuthengisa. Ngokuvamile, lokhu kwenzeka nje akukho imishini emisha iyadingeka ukuze ukukhiqizwa kwanoma yiphi yokuthengisa asebenzayo ngeke yehlisa amanani emakethe.