Psychology okungukuthi neuroticism

Ngo Psychology, kukhona eside ezifana neuroticism, ukubaluleka okuyinto ajwayelekile alulona olwawo wonke umuntu, kodwa indima yayo kubaluleke kakhulu. Ukuze unombono lomuntu njengomuntu futhi uqonde ukuthi kungani ukuthi iziphatha ngandlela-thile, kubalulekile ukwazi okuthile ngalokhu umqondo. Namuhla sizoxoxa ngalokho neuroticism, indlela ukuthi kuziveza nalokho kukalwa.

definition

Ngaphansi imfanelo neuroticism ubuntu elivame ukuqondwa ngayo, okuyinto esekelwe ngokomzwelo ezifweni ukuze izici zangaphandle kanye nobuhlungu. Lokhu kubonakala nokukhathazeka, moodiness, intukuthelo, ukwesaba, isimo sokucindezeleka, nokunye. Ngesikhathi ukuphathwa kwabathintwayo ezingeni neuroticism obonakaliswe iziyaluyalu ubuthongo, kwemizwelo ushintsho, ukuvela ikhanda, imizwa kanye nokwesaba e izinkathazo kwangaphakathi. Kulokhu, umuntu eba ukuzenyeza, uba ukubuyisa futhi abakwaziyo, njengoba besho, ukuze ngibabhambabula enomkhuhlane.

Neyrotiki, ngakho ukubiza abantu abanjalo ngokuvamile ukuhumusha ezimweni ezivamile njengoba niyeke ukusongela, + ngakho ngokushesha badumala futhi sebunzimeni. Ngokuvamile, benamahloni, abakwazi ukulawula amaza futhi zinezikhathi ukuntengantenga ngokomzwelo.

Neuroticism kuyisici kwabo engozini ngoba nje okuvela nokuphazamiseka engqondweni, ezifana ukwesaba, ukucindezeleka, neurosis.

izitho zomzimba

Neuroticism is ngqo exhumene izici ubuchopho bomuntu. G. Ayzeng babecabanga ukuthi umsebenzi umsebenzi kohlelo ubuchopho ehilelekile ukulawulwa imizwa, okungokwemvelo ukuziphatha, inkumbulo, iphunga, ukulala futhi sihlale siphapheme. Ngakho, abantu enezinga eliphakeme neuroticism, afakwa esisheshayo nozwela isimiso sezinzwa, ngakho more sensitive ezintweni ezenzeka ngaphandle kukhona.

Ngokufunda ukuthi yini neuroticism, izazi zezakhi zofuzo baye bafinyelela esiphethweni sokuthi ngezinga elithile kokuhlukana e ukuziphatha kuxhomeke ezicini zofuzo. I degree of neuroticism kwandisa ngeminyaka.

ubulili umehluko

Ngokusho kocwaningo kwaba elingenakuphikwa: abesifazane babe degree ephakeme ka neuroticism kunabantu. Sifo lwenziwe phakathi izakhamuzi amazwe amahlanu nanhlanu. Imiphumela yabonisa ukuthi emazweni amane nesishiyagalolunye, abesifazane babe neku- neuroticism. ezimbili kuphela amazwe, iphesenti amadoda siphezulu (Botswana ne-Indonesia). Ukuhlola lokho neuroticism, abacwaningi bathola ukuthi ezifundazweni eziseningizimu ye izwe nokuncane umehluko ubulili kule ndaba. Futhi emazweni lizinga lelisetulu abantu abaphilayo babe namazinga aphansi kakhulu neuroticism.

psychopathology

Phakathi nesifundo lokho neuroticism, okuye kwaba ubuhlobo baso izifo ezithile ubuntu. Ngakho, lezi zihlanganisa semizwa, ukucindezeleka kwengqondo, ukukhathazeka, hypochondria, dissociative iziyaluyalu ungubani, ukusangana kanye disorder schizoaffective. Izinkomba neuroticism ephakeme, kulapho laba iziyaluyalu.

self-umqondo

Neuroticism ingenye kwezisekelo ezine self-izingxenye, okusho kuhlola kwekusebenta kubukwe wena kanye le Locus lokulawula, ukuzethemba nokuzihlonipha, ngokuba nezingxabano ngempumelelo. Ngamanye amazwi, it buhlobene eduze inkolelo ukusebenza yezenzo zayo, inhlonipho ngokwabo njengabantu ngabanye, futhi ukuthambekela attribute impumelelo yabo (ukuhluleka) yezici kwangaphandle nangekhatsi.

Ngokokuqala ngqá, lesi siphetho benza Dzhon Lokk. Efakaza ukuthi zonke izingxenye ngenhla bayakwazi ukubikezela umphumela umsebenzi womuntu, ukunquma umsebenzi kwanelisa noma cha, kanye ukubikezela umkhiqizo zomsebenzi.

Ngakho, yaba incazelo ecacile igama elithi "neuroticism". Kwabe sekuvela ukuthi, lokhu impahla yiyona umuntu enze izimo bokuphila ezithinta imisebenzi yalo ebalulekile. Mhlawumbe manje abantu abaningi kanjalo uyokuqonda nabantu abakuphila kwemizwelo buvame kushintsha njalo.