Pipe izibopho, ipayipi lamanzi. izinhlobo

Ngocingo - izakhi lobuchwepheshe esetshenziselwa nokuxhuma yasibamba amapayipi, amapayipi amanzi kanye nezinye Amapayipi amakhulu nezimo futhi kube lukhuni.

Kunezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene izibopho, ezisetshenziswa for nokubopha amapayipi eyayenziwe ngezinhlanga ezahlukene kokuba ukuqina ezahlukene. Ukukhetha omfisha, isibonelo, esikhundleni amapayipi efulethini noma indlu, kubalulekile ukwazi ngokuthe ngqo ubude besikhathi esingangeminyaka ohlelweni, kanye isisindo tube.

Zimbili izinhlobo kuzivakashi ube metal izibopho ukulingana - i-ISO Din ejwayelekile noma German ngamazwe. Uma ukuthenga ngocingo, qinisekisa ukuthi ukuhlangabezana eyodwa yalezi amazinga.

ezinjengenyanga Plastic. Manufactured plastic ezinjengenyanga ucezu noma kabili. Uhlobo lokuqala ngocingo ngokuvamile esingesihle ngesikhathi sokufaka, ngakho ethandwa kakhudlwana izibopho kabili. Inzuzo enkulu ye-plastic izibopho ukuthi musa adle, kodwa enzelwe, ngokulandelana, zokuthola amapayipi epulasitiki. omfisha okunjalo ayifanele ukulungisa amashubhu steel ngoba abakwazi ukuthwala isisindo sazo, ikakhulukazi uma ipayipi iqinile ngendlela evundlile. Zonke omfisha plastic Kunconywa ukubeka esifundeni 0.6 - 1 m in the isikhundla evundla at ibanga 1 - 2 m thwi.

Metal izibopho. Ngenxa design metal izibopho kukhona jikelele, bayizithunywa obandayo enemisebenzi kakhulu. Esisetshenziselwa ezifana ipayipi izibopho ezenziwe ngensimbi, ngoba ukusekela ngokuphelele isisindo amapayipi yasendlini ejwayelekile fixed yisiphi isimo.

Kukhona ezinjengenyanga ekwakheni double futhi lahlukaniswa izinhlobo:

C emise - kuthiwa abethela esebenzisa omunye umshudo, O-amasongo - awashintsheki esebenzisa nezikulufi amabili ngezintambo ezinqamula phakathi. bona ziyefana isimiso isinyathelo. Inketho izibopho ahlukahlukene kwenzeka kuphela ngokuzikhethela umsebenzi lowo ophethe ukufakwa.

Metal ezinjengenyanga ezenziwe ngensimbi, ngokuvamile lashukumisa steel eteyipini, ufakwa enamathela iraba esihlinzeka Axial ukunyakaza egcwele tube, futhi kusiza ekunciphiseni kunyakaza. ezinjengenyanga ezinjalo Ubuningi bamahora eqinile for axube ipayipi ukuze ubeke kokubili nendawo futhi zibheka.

Uma ukhetha izinhlobo ezinjengenyanga, zama ikhumbule zonke izici uhlelo amapayipi kumelwe zibekwe, isikhundla sabo futhi umthwalo. Endaweni lapho oyokwenziwa ngokushesha, ukufakwa amapayipi, sebenzisa uxhumano ngempela eqinile nakho ngeke kusize zensimbi izibopho. Lokhu kuzoqinisekisa ukusetshenziswa eside amapayipi.