Phinda ukufunda zabuna: "Prisoner of eCaucasus" UTolstoy - a sifinyeto setindzaba nemisebenzi

Lva Tolstogo ngeze sibi kakhulu, umbhali "omdala". Ngaphezu "Impi Nokuthula" "Uvuko" nezinye imisebenzi eziyinkimbinkimbi, wabhala uchungechunge izindaba futhi inganekwane izingane, ayekhuluma "ABC" lapho efundisa ekukwati kufundza nekubhala ongumlimi izingane. Tale "Prisoner of eCaucasus" likhona ke futhi uyawuthanda nesithakazelo esifanayo kuzo zonke izizukulwane abafana namantombazana kusukela ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-19 kuze kube namuhla.

Uhlobo kanye nokubeka umkhiqizo kumbhali

"Prisoner of eCaucasus" UTolstoy, sifinyeto okuyinto manje sicabanga, abacwaningi shayela indaba encane noma indaba enkulu. Ukudideka uhlobo imvelo imisebenzi ehlobene Ubukhulu bayo angajwayelekile, inqwaba abalingiswa, amaningi indaba imigqa izingxabano. njengoba umbhali yena kuchazwa ngokuthi "indaba weqiniso", okusho elandisayo yale lenzeke ngempela izindaba kanye nemicimbi. isinyathelo lelandzisako senzeka eCaucasus, ngesikhathi impi bezintaba. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi isihloko omlobi asiphothulwanga, futhi "Prisoner of eCaucasus" UTolstoy (kafushane lokho kulandela ngezansi) - hhayi kuphela umkhiqizo ehambisana nakho. "Cossacks" futhi "Hadji Murad" ubizwa nangokuthi enikelwe incazelo izibhelu lempi, izici of ubudlelwano phakathi nabantu abanamasiko nezinkambiso ezihlukahlukene nobuzwe, futhi liqukethe kokuma eziningi ezithakazelisayo kanye nemidwebo ezimibalabala. indaba Okuprintiwe kwaba ngo-1872, e "Dawn" magazini. Njengoba kubusa amaSoviet futhi namuhla iyingxenye uhlelo lwezifundo esikoleni republic kakhulu elaliyiSoviet.

Umlando sokudalwa

Siyini "Prisoner of eCaucasus" UTolstoy? Executive Summary kungenziwa kwehlisa kuya izenzakalo zangempela, okuyinto eyaba UTolstoy abahlanganyeli. Wakhonza eCaucasus, wayeyilungu ekulweni kanye kanye cishe lithunjwa. Wasinda ngokulambisa UTolstoy nomngane wakhe Sado, i Chechen yobuhlanga. Sensations olutholwa kubo phakathi adventure, futhi kwakheka isisekelo sendaba. Njengoba igama, khona-ke ixhunyaniswe ezinye izinhlangano etemibhalo. Ikakhulu, i-southern inkondlo romantic ngu Pushkin. Nokho, "Prisoner of eCaucasus" UTolstoy (isifinyezo sezinto indaba kunikeza isithombe esiphelele mayelana indlela yokubhala) libhekisela imisebenzi enengqondo, kodwa lunikeza "exotic" ukunambitheka kuwo wazizwa ngokugqamile. Kuhle kokusho ngisho ngokuningilizwe kangaka. phambili abajonqile enamathiselwe kubaluleke kakhulu, njengoba Kwaba isampula temibhalo yephrozi netindzaba lakhe elisha, uhlobo lokuhlolwa emkhakheni nesitayela. Ngakho-ke, bhekani, mina ngithuma umsebenzi Nikolayu Strahovu ukugxekwa, umcele ukuba banake lokhu izici zomsebenzi.

Indaba nezinhlamvu

Ngakho, iziphi sabatshela UTolstoy ( "Prisoner of eCaucasus")? Isifinyezo noveli kungenziwa ngokufingqiwe storylines eziningana. Kubi isikhulu Russian Zhilin, abakhonza inqaba akude, uthola kusuka kumama isalukazi sika incwadi emcela ukuba eze ekhaya ikhefu, svidetsya. Ukubuza ilivu, yena kanye wemithwalo uthunyelwa ethathe lolu hambo. Nge Zhilin uya esinye isikhulu ngaphezulu Kostylin. Njengoba isitimela ihamba kancane, umgwaqo kosuku olude futhi kushisa, abangane ukungafaku ulinde ukwesekwa futhi unqobe lonke indlela yedwa. Kostylin ngiba isibhamu, ihhashi ngaphansi kokubili okuhle ngisho noma sabanjwa amehlo bezintaba, uzokwazi ukugwema kokuhlupheka. Nokho, ngenxa kostylinskoy wokuwengamela futhi wobugwala izikhulu ziqoshwe. Indlela ababeziphethe ngayo e izimo zinzima ngokwedlulele, unika isithombe esicacile uhlobo nohlobo ubuntu ngamunye. Kostylin Georgia angaphandle futhi ngokulinganayo bengenandaba, evilaphayo ngaphakathi. Njengoba wangena enkingeni, yena lesula yokuzihlanganisa izimo, ukulala noma grumbles uyakhononda. Lapho AmaTatar kudingeke ubhale phansi wacela nokukhululwa, hero efeza zonke izimo. He is yokwenziwa, phlegmatic, elingenalo iyiphi ibhizinisi. Into - Zhilin. He is enozwelo UTolstoy. "Prisoner of eCaucasus" (isifinyezo kungembula okushiwo isihloko) nokunye okuthiwa sisebunyeni, ukuthi lo muntu okukhulunywa ngaye iyona protagonist, iqhawe. Ngingafuni ukuba umthwalo owengeziwe wakhe izikweletu umama, Jilin usayine incwadi okungalungile, unqoba abakhileyo igunya emzaneni kanye nenhlonipho, yokuthola ulimi olulodwa kanye intombazane UDina double ahlele ukuphunyuka. Akaphelelwa inhliziyo, uhlushwa izimo, awusebenzi ushiye ngokuthi comrade. Nginenhliziyo esinomdlandla, engumthengisi, abanesibindi Zhilin uthola wakhe. Nge ngakho akesabi ukuya kwesimo endaweni. Kuyinto indoda ethembekile, elula uhlamvu Russian, okuyinto bezilokhu umbhali eduze futhi ezithakazelisayo.

Kungenxa charm ubuntu Zilina, indaba bezijabulisa malula futsi ngobufushane ulimi amanga imfihlo ukuthandwa omkhulu kwendaba.