Kuyini "Kawai"? okusho

Isihloko ekutshela ngalokho "kava", zazo ulimi zwi, kanjani futhi ubani isetshenziswa esikhathini sethu.

ulimi

Kunoma iluphi ulimi ephilayo, okuyinto ngenkuthalo esetshenziswa abantu ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kunamagama ngokuphelele entsha. Le nqubo engokwemvelo ngokuphelele, futhi kuncike ke cishe zonke izilimi. Nakuba zikhona amazwe ukuthi ungavumeli engeyona okwenziwe ngenhloso ngokukhuluma, ekhuphuka nge "yasekhaya" nozakwabo bakwamanye amazwe zonke izincazelo.

Uma sicabanga isiRashiya, ngoba nale minyaka eyishumi edlule, lawo mazwi avele kakhulu. indima ebalulekile kuleli eyadlalwa ndlela, i-Inthanethi. Isikhala inethiwekhi mingcele abantu ukuxhumana noma ulimi, futhi Russian "nick" futhi ikakhulukazi intsha ekugcineni matasa ukuboleka abaningi ngamazwi nezinkulumo kusuka nezinye izilimi. Kwakuthinta kakhulu ukuthonywa isiko Japanese, noma kunalokho, anime - amafilimu ingcaca. Kuyinto ngiyabonga kuye ekuphileni kwansuku abasha (hhayi kuphela) isizukulwane wafaka amazwi akhe ezifana chan (lovely ntombazane encane) kuna (indoda) kanye Kawai. Kodwa uyini "Kawai"? Yilokhu sizoxoxa.

umsuka

Igama lokhu beza kithi kusukela ulimi Japanese, kusho "cute", "kuhle kakhulu." Ngaphambili, basakaza ke kabanzi ke ikakhulu maqondana yokuthi Kuyinto edabukisayo, nesifiso sokuvikela nokuzisola. Ngakho manje siyazi ukuthi "Kawai".

Uma sikubeka kalula, ngolimi Japanese namasiko kuyinto umbono engavamile uhlobo subjective wokuchaza into noma umuntu bani omunye umuntu aluthole limnandi, uthandeka futhi ngobumnandi. Kodwa ngezinye izikhathi isetshenziswa izikhulumi bomdabu kanye ukuchaza umuntu omdala oziphatha ingafana kanjani nengane noma cha ngokuhambisana yobudala bakhe beqiniso. Njengoba ubona, yigama Japanese inezincazelo eziningi.

bekholelwa

Kodwa kungani Ngamanye amazwi afanayo izilimi zakwamanye amazwe asamukelanga ukusabalala wonke enjalo emhlabeni wonke?

Zonke ngalolu daba isiko Japanese, noma kunalokho, zako yesimanje. isiko Japanese kukodwa ezithakazelisa kakhulu futhi eyingqayizivele, amakhulu amaningi eminyaka ke zazingazikhathazi umphumela West, ngenxa yalokho, lokhu kwaholela yokuthi, abaningi zako, Nokho njengoba enza sengqondo Japanese, abezinye izizwe kungajwayelekile kakhulu futhi ngokungafani West. Futhi omunye izici zayo eziyingqayizivele - kuba ekubumbeni ngamabomu izinto, amathoyizi, izingubo, nokuziphatha ngobumnandi kakhulu kanye nezinye izinto ezingaba kubhekwe cute. Futhi njengoba vele sesiyazi, yigama Japanese nje lisho ukuthi "cute".

Le nkulumo kungenziwa kaningi Japan uqobo, izivakashi ngokuvamile kusimangaze yokuthi amaJapane yakhetha le "kawaii" tebuciko kungakhathaliseki ubulili, ubudala kanye nesimo kwezenhlalo kwamaningi ala izinto endleleni yokuphila yaseNtshonalanga uyocabangela ngokuphelele okungalungile, ukungakhulumisani kobuntwana kakhulu futhi ngisho kwezinsana.

Lokhu kubonakala hhayi kuphela ukuziphatha kwabantu abavamile eJapane, kodwa futhi izimboni ezifana abezindaba, ukukhangisa, amalogo, nokuningi. Ngakho manje siyazi ukuthi "Kawai".

ukusabalala

Uma sikhuluma lapho eJapane ungathola kuwukubonakaliswa 'kawaii ", kuba pheze yonke imikhakha yempilo. Lokhu kamasipala emahhovisi, ezitolo, kanye nokukhangisa. Futhi by the way, izinkampani eziningi babe "Kawainui" nama mascots zabo, isibonelo:

• Pikachu, umlingisi uchungechunge animated "Pokemon" ibukiswa izindiza eziningana a Japanese umgibeli izindiza.
• neminyango Iningi amaphoyisa futhi banezidingo talismans zabo ezifanayo, okuyinto ngezinye izikhathi ibekwe ebhokisini amaphoyisa.
• Zonke izizinda Japanese babe yabo izinhlamvu "kawaii" mascot.

Souvenirs yalolu hlobo zithandwa kakhulu Nokho, eJapane, uyithenga bakwamanye amazwe hhayi kuphela kodwa futhi abantu ngokwabo kuleli zwe, kokubili ngabantwana nangabantu abadala. Futhi, leli gama livame ukusetshenziswa maqondana izingubo, isitayela wakhe, futhi isitayela, ngokuvamile lapho esembelethile kugcizelelwe isitayela zezingane. Kubandakanya okubizwa ngokuthi izesekeli ahlukahlukene nge izithombe esibonisa izinhlamvu noma Japanese ukwenziwa Kwezithombe Ezinyakazayo.

Nokho, ezinye Japanese, sibhekisela kule umqondo futhi zako ku negative, bakubheka njengobuthakathaka kobuntwana kakhulu, noma ngisho uphawu i sengqondo kwezinsana omdala.

Manje siyazi ukuthi zisho ukuthini igama elithi "kava".

Sebenzisa eRussia

Okunjalo imikhiqizo amnandi futhi kakhulu nomqondo Kancane kancane wawuvula nangaphandle of Japan, kokubili Western nakwamanye amazwe ase-Asia. Ngokwesibonelo, kuthandwa eNingizimu Korea China. ERussia, indima enkulu lokhu eyadlalwa anime, futhi kancane kancane leli gama ngokuqinile sangena ekuphileni kwansuku zonke abantu abasha abaningi. Kuyiqiniso ezweni lethu pronunciation nelupelomagama esetshenziswa injalo lula "Kawai" esikhundleni "kawaii", a abathandi isitsotsi anime and intsha ngokuvamile, kwakukhona igama elithi "kawaii". Kuyini, nokuhunyushelwa kwalo kusukela Japanese, manje sesiyazi ukuthi.