Kunini lapho engcono ukuba imidlwane zigonywe.

Izinja singangena kakhulu ezinye izifo ezithathelwanayo eziyingozi. I esiyingozi kakhulu inja, okuyinto ezimweni eziningi ekufeni sesilwane, kuba izifo ezifana ne-hepatitis ezithathelwanayo, isifo usekela, leptospirosis futhi ngamarabi. Leptospirosis akuyona belashwa ngokuphelele, ugijima okungamahlalakhona, ngokuvamile kuholela yezinkinga eziningi. Uma sikhuluma ethukuthele, kuba isifo esibulalayo ukuthi abantu angathola kusuka izilwane. Ngeshwa, kuze kube manje, uklanyelwe kuphela nokuvimbela ingozi yalesi sifo ngomgomo. Ngo emitholampilo ukubonakaliswa amarabi ukwelashwa ayikwazi. Yingakho kubalulekile kahle futhi ngesikhathi esifanele ukuba imidlwane zigonywe.

Puppy eneminyaka engaphansi kwengu-6 - 8 amasonto bavikelekile amasosha omzimba sifo, uthola ezinsukwini embalwa yokuqala yokuphila nomama colostrum. Lesi senzakalo ngokuthi amasosha omzimba kollostralnym. Nokho, ngo-6 - 8 amasonto zokuphila amasosha omzimba isenzo kollostralnogo iphela, umntwana angakwazi igule kakhulu. Kwakuphakathi nalesi sikhathi kuyadingeka ukuze zigonywe ukuze ungene emzimbeni sesilwane, amasosha amasha ukuze sithole isivikelo. Wokugoma wokuqala wenziwa engu puppy zamaviki-8, kanti uma isilwane kugcinwa endaweni isithumbanja, lapho ingozi yokutheleleka luyanda izikhathi eziningana, ukugoma puppy ukwenza eneminyaka engu-amasonto 6.

Eyokuqala imigomo nomdlwana enziwe izikhawu lwamasonto amathathu. Ngemva kwalokho, yokugoma izinja Kwenziwa ngonyaka wokugcinwa amasosha omzimba jikelele. Ngokwemvelo, nezilwane yokugoma kumele kube isifo enempilo. Umdlwane kufanele zinenhliziyo emnyama okuhle, izinga lokushisa komzimba evamile, amehlo akumele kube inkinga, ngokuvamile inja akufanele kube kubanda. Kungenjalo umzimba isilwane ozokhula ekuvikelekeni okungenele, futhi lokhu, esikhundleni salokho, igcwele ukuxakeka.

Omunye ukunakekelwa yokugoma abangane abane-ezinemilenze, yebo, akugcini, umbuzo uma ukwenza Inhlamvu yesibili kuyoba efanele ngisho nangemva wokugoma kokuqala. Phela, kuyinto wokugoma lesibili, ngokusho odokotela bezilwane, kubhekwa ukuze kuqinisekwe ukuthi kusungulwe indlela sihlale siphilile e isilwane. Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi emva yokugoma yesibili umdlwane kungenziwa lakhishwa sishaywe umoya kuphela ngemva eziyishumi - kwezinsuku eziyishumi nambili.

Kodwa uma wenza umthamo wesithathu kulesi silwane, ingayala vet ebona kuphela, njengoba lokhu incike isimo jikelele izinja puppy nezici umzimba ukuzivumelanisa uhlobo oluthile lomuthi wokugoma. Ngokuvamile wokugoma lwesithathu kwenziwa izinja izinyanga ezingu-6 ubudala, ngemuva kukhona ushintsho ubisi amazinyo, ngoba lena engu-isilwane izivikeli mzimba zibe buthaka.

Yiqiniso, kungcono kakhulu ukunquma ukuthi kuqala lokugoma nomdlwana ukukwenza ekhaya, ngoba emtholampilo, nalapho umphumela ukwelashwa izilwane ezigulayo, ingane olungavikelekile kalula ngokwanele ukubamba izifo ezithathelwanayo eziyingozi. Futhi amasosha omzimba ikhiqizwa emzimbeni ngokushesha ngemva lokugoma, le nqubo ithatha cishe izinsuku ezingu-10.

Uma unquma ukuthenga umngane zemilenze emine emakethe, noma ukuthatha emgwaqweni, umdlwane agome Kulokhu-ke kwenziwa emva kwesikhathi esithize, ngoba isilwane uqhubeke bayashintshana ekufukameleni inkathi lesi sifo, futhi lokugoma kulesi simo ungase udale umonakalo ongalungiseki impilo inja. Puppy, uthenge emakethe noma wacosha emgwaqeni, bedinga ezinye izinyathelo. Okokuqala, izilwane ezifana Uyi serum ekhethekile (amasosha omzimba alwa nezifo ezihlukahlukene ezithathelwanayo). Le nqubo kusiza umzimba sesilwane ukubhekana ngempumelelo nge ukutheleleka esicashile, futhi kuphela cishe ngemva kwamasonto amabili emva kusungulwa serum ukwenza nemigomo edingekayo ukuze imidlwane.