Komondor (Sheepdog Hungarian): zohlobo incazelo, uhlamvu nesithombe

Ezweni kukhona eziningi izinhlobo ezimangalisayo izinja. Omunye wabo - a Sheepdog Hungarian, okuyinto ekuqaleni abakwazi ukuthola inja ngenxa izinwele zakhe ezinde kanye obukhulu, sengathi kuxhumene kwamagoda. Nokho, naphezu kwalokhu ukubukeka kancane ongaziwa, lesi silwane has okuthuthuke kakhulu ubuhlakani, amandla nokukhuthazela, elibangela i okhushuliwe isithakazelo abalimi.

idatha zomlando

Umsuka lokhu zohlobo ibizwa izinja ezahlukene, kuthatha cishe 9th BC ekhulwini (kulokhu sihlehlela kusukela kukhulunywa ngaye okokuqala ke). BaseHungary wamthatha futhi wasebenzisa ukuba iqaphe izinjongo, ngokuyinhloko ukuze kuvikeleke kanye nokugcinwa izinkomo ngenkathi ziklabe, futhi nezipani.

Quality, ezazithandwa abelusi

Hungarian Sheepdog ezaziphila ngokufuya, ukuvikela izimvu noma emhlambini izinkomo lalingabulawa kalula ukumelana ezinkulu ezizingelayo - nezimpisi ngisho namabhere. Lena isibindi hhayi kuphela zemvelo, kodwa futhi izici kungokomzimba wo - elingenamikhono obukhulu kungaba awuvikele ehlasela amazinyo ezilwane kanye izivikelo zomzimba ukuze avikele abantu kusukela amachashazi.

izinga Okubaluleke ukuthi wabona abelusi, kwaba iqiniso lokuthi lokhu zohlobo kulula ngokulinganayo ukuze uthwale kokubili amakhaza nokushisa. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ikhava uvolo lisiza ekulondolozeni lokushisa lomzimba zemvelo sesilwane, ngokuphepha ukuzihlalela ke kusukela imvelo nokuvimbela ebusweni isikhumba kubanda kakhulu noma, Ngakolunye uhlangothi, esishisa bhé emoyeni. Ngakho, ngenxa yalesi microclimate Hungarian umalusi inja ezizwa kunoma iyiphi sezulu kanye ongenza ngempumelelo imisebenzi eyabelwe yona.

Okunye izimfanelo kanye nokuphathwa kwegama labo kuwo izincwadi

Wakwazi "ukukhanya up" zohlobo futhi izincwadi. izimfanelo zaso babaza kubantu ababhali walibiza ngokuthi "inkosi phakathi izinja ezaziphila ngokufuya" (Yan Amose Komensky). Yebo, phakathi abelusi izinja ngempela akalingani, ngoba sibonga umbala walo, kwaba ayibonakali wezimvukazi, kodwa ngoba wayekwazi njalo wenze ezingalindelekile nombani adubula ohlangothini zanquma ukuhlasela umhlaseli.

Kodwa ikakhulukazi abantu wabonga ngalokho Komondor akwazi ukuqonda kahle umnikazi, ukusebenza ngaphandle kwesiqondiso, ukuba sizenzele izinqumo ezimweni ezinzima. A umkhiqizo umdali "The History of uhlobo nezimfundiso yezandla" Ferents Pich wathi "izinja kuphela singamethemba ngezimpilo zabo."

Incazelo zezinto eziphilayo

Sheepdog Hungarian - elihle elimhlophe (amazinyo endlovu) inja likhulu kakhulu. Corpus enamandla lapho libhekwa ohlangothini, kancane sifana enalokho kuthambekela kancane ngase ezingemuva ibhokisi. Uvolo awugqinsi, eside nilimaza ngezintambo, noma njengoba bebizwa ezinweleni. Sikhula kulo lonke ekuphileni inja, futhi ubude bayo uma inja omdala ongafinyelela 70 cm kanye isisindo mayelana 7 kg.

izinja obuphelele umzimba kancane idlula ukuphakama ngesikhathi buyabuna. Inhloko ophakamayo ngenhla emzimbeni, nomsila ngokuvamile kwehla, kuyilapho ukuhamba inja ophakamayo cishe zifana kuya phansi, sengathi ukwakha umugqa oqondile nge yomgogodla. Ihamba kalula ngamandla. omdala inja ukukhula okungenani 70 cm ngesikhathi buyabuna e kwabesilisa 65 cm nabesifazane, isisindo, ngokulandelana, 50-60 no 40-50 kg.

inja uhlamvu ethule, ungalwi, uma lungenayo bayayibona ingozi yokuthambekela ngokuba ukuphathiswa impahla yakhe, abantu nezilwane. Okuhle uthola ukuba nolimi olulodwa olwaziwayo nezingane. Kubantu uqaphele. Lapho esemncane ukuqeqesha inja kahle - lokhu isici akunakugwenywa, kungenjalo kamuva kungaba nenkani.

Ukunakekela izinja nokuqukethwe

Komondor - wabathengi Hungarian, okuyiwona esedinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Lokhu kungenxa izici of isembozo uvolo. Abanye abalimi bakholelwa ukuthi noboya isidingo komondor ecwaninga ikamu ngamazinyo esilinganayo kabanzi. Empeleni, lokhu akulona iqiniso. Yiqiniso, ngaphambi kokuba kuholele izilwane zabo embukisweni, zabanikazi benza imizamo ahlukahlukene ukunikeza isilwane a ukubukeka kahle. Nokho, ukuxubha njalo futhi ecwaninga Commander hhayi kuphela kungadingeki, kodwa is contraindicated, njengoba kungalimaza ezinweleni.

Indlela esiphatha ngayo izinwele komondor?

Yini Ukunakekelwa kudinga Sheepdog Hungarian? inja izithombe ukubonisa ukubukeka kwayo. Abakwazi ukubona izintambo ngazinye, ubakhathalele Kwenziwa kuphela iminwe, exclusion namanye amathuluzi. Nokho, ngezinye izikhathi futhi kwenzeka ukuthi kukhona isidingo ingalo futhi sikelo ukuhlukanisa izintambo obuntofontofo. Ezimweni ezinjalo, kumelwe sithathe isinyathelo ngokucophelela ukuze singathwesi ilimaze isikhumba sesilwane. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ithuluzi zokukhwabanisa uqale bebheke izimpande izinwele.

Eqinisweni, ukunakekelwa ukuvimbela tangling izintambo komunye nomunye futhi ukuzihlukanisa kwabo komunye nomunye. Ukulingisa iminwe, umnikazi inja kumele ukwehlukanisa imicu uyeza esilandelayo, abenze ukwehlukanisa lonke ubude, kusukela emikhawulweni ezimpandeni nokulandela. inqubo enjalo liyadingeka kusukela ngineminyaka engu-izinyanga 6-8 umdlwane. Phakathi nale nkathi, kuba ayazika, eside, futhi kungaba matted ngaphandle ukunakisisa izimpawana. Abelana izintambo okokuqala udinga izikhathi 1-2 ngenyanga, bese, njengoba izinja zikhula, kwenziwa ngezikhathi ezithile kuphela, njengoba kudingeka.

Kukangaki okufanele mina ageze komondor?

Kunemibono eyahlukene mayelana kufanele ageze kangaki izinja. Sheepdog Hungarian ngenxa izinwele zayo ezinde futhi obukhulu bome eside kakhulu ngemva kokuthatha ukwelashwa amanzi, ngakho isimo sezulu cool ungathola abandayo. abalimi abaningi ngenxa yalesi sizathu, akholelwa ukuthi kufanele igeziwe izikhathi 2 kuphela ngonyaka. Nokho, abanolwazi inja bokudla musa iwusekela lo mbono, ethi Ngezikhathi zasehlobo, zibhukuda echibini noma echibini inja akusho ubuhlungu, angakwazi ukukwenza kaningi ngaphandle umonakalo empilweni.

Kodwa njengoba ukusetshenziswa e ukugeza yokuwasha ke kukhona imingcele ecacile kakhulu. Ngokwesibonelo, ungayisebenzisi izikhathi ezingaphezu kwesisodwa ingxenye yesine. Akukhona ukusetshenziswa oluvumelekile yangasese ezivamile noma insipho ilondolo, njengoba kunjalo, okokuqala, nakanjani kuyoholela ukubonakala isikhumba esomile kanye ukulunywa izinja, futhi okwesibili, ezingapheli zingayilimaza ukubukeka izinwele zakhe.

Yini ukondla komondor?

Sheepdog Hungarian - a ngikhetha yokudla inja. Nokho, kufanele sikhumbule ukuthi amandla ayo kumelwe silinganiswe. Akufanele yini njalo bondliwa isilwane okusemathinini ukudla, futhi ikakhulukazi ukudla eyomile. Ukudla kwanoma iyiphi inja, kuhlanganise komondor Kumelwe nilethe imikhiqizo efana inyama, amathambo ezinkulu, amaqanda, imifino, bran, imikhiqizo yobisi.

Inyama inganikelwa hhayi kuphela thermally iphathwa, kodwa futhi eluhlaza - kuba usizo nakakhulu izinja. Akufanele sibesabe kungenzeka zokuthelela izibungu isilwane. Ngo izinja, lokuhlushwa hydrochloric acid esiswini siphezulu kunamanye kubantu, okuyinto i isithiyo enkulu ngamanye izimuncagazi eziningi.

Intengo umdlwane komondor - kuthini engancikile kukho?

Abanikazi Dog abanesifiso umbuzo kungakanani Sheepdog Hungarian? Intengo incike afanayo puppy abazali FCI namazinga - Umhlaba Canine Inhlangano. Noma yimuphi ukuphambuka kusuka lezi zilinganiso ukunciphisa ukubaluleka inja. Ikakhulukazi, it is amukelwe yimuphi ukuphambuka kusuka izinyo lendlovu, overbite nezinye izici eziningana. Ngenxa yalokho, umdlwane, obazali bakhe yizilwane abanokukhubazeka ezifana, izobiza eshibhile kakhulu. Okwamanje eRussia intengo ubuncane for izinja iqala ruble 15 000. Iningi puppy Kennels angathengwa ruble ayizigidi 25-50.