Kolbin Gennadiy vasilevich: Biography, izithombe, amaqiniso athakazelisayo

Mayelana abantu abafana Gennadiy vasilevich Kolbin, ezikhathini Soviet, kusho imenenja enamandla kwezomnotho, umdlali omuhle, a Leninist kweqiniso. Kodwa lezi zimfanelo akwanele ukuba abe umholi kuzo zonke umqondo wegama. Kungenzeka-ke ukungabi khona engasenathonya siqu futhi umbono iqembu yokuthi khona GV Kolbina njengoba uNobhala Okokuqala iCommunist Party of Kazakhstan bekulokhu kuyinkinga futhi yaphela ngokushesha.

Izigaba kwerekhodi career kanye ithrekhi

Kolbin Gennadiy vasilevich, ogama biography ingathiwa ngempela abavamile futhi zingezona ezibonakalayo nesikhathi sokubusa ngaphandle njengenhloko Kazakhstan, wazalwa ngo-May 7, 1927 Nizhny Tagil. Edolobheni lakubo, wakhushulelwa kusukela abathungi osafunda ukuthunga izicathulo enduneni esitolo, futhi kamuva waba iphini unjiniyela omkhulu zalesi sihlahla Metallurgical.

G. V. Kolbin sasiqhubeka emgqeni party. Okokuqala, wahola iseli beqembu ibhizinisi ke wakhethwa uNobhala lokuqala egatsheni wesifunda LamaKhomanisi ke waqhubeka esebenza e izikhundla ezifanayo eziyizinhlupheko iCommunist Party of emzini Nizhny Tagil. Ngo-1970 Kolbin iba unobhala Sverdlovsk Regional Party iKomiti yesibili, futhi ngo-1975 idluliselwe iposi ezifanayo iCommunist Party of Georgia.

Unyaka 1983rd kungenziwa ngokuthi senguquko career ye Gennady. Lo mqeqeshi owake wapheka ngaphambili sibukela we umholi weqembu esimisiwe uNobhala lokuqala Ulyanovsk Regional iKomiti LamaKhomanisi, okungukuthi, inhloko Nokho ingenkulu, kodwa kuzimele esifundeni. Lapha wasebenza iminyaka emithathu, ncamashi, inqobo nje uma ushintsho oluphawulekayo waqala ezweni.

Gorbachev kalowo izifiso

Ngo-December 1986, ngesikhathi isiqondiso ke ikhanda kweSoviet Union kanye "eziqondisa ukulungiswa," M. S. Gorbacheva le Plenum leKomiti Central of iCommunist Party of Kazakhstan athalalise uNobhala Okokuqala LamaKhomanisi we Kazakh Republic Dinmukhamed Akhmedovich Kunaeva amise kulokhu okuthunyelwe GV Kolbina. Ukuze isizukulwane esisha, cishe Kumele sicacise: ngenkathi okuthunyelwe likaNobhala Okokuqala leKomiti Central ntela yayilingana nomholo cishe inhloko inkosi esifundeni, efana umongameli Republican zamanje nababusi lesifunda.

Ukuqokwa Kolbina washaqeka hhayi nje ngenxa ubuholi beqembu eKazakhstan, kodwa futhi izakhamuzi ezivamile. Enhloko-dolobha wangaphambili weRiphabhulikhi, idolobha Alma-Ata, Gennady Vasilyevich wathatha ngaphezu abandayo. igama lakhe iposi ephezulu kwaba esinye sezizathu esiyinhloko Disemba nezibhelu wobusha segcekeni futhi emigwaqweni inhlokodolobha Kazakh.

Kungani, ngokuvumelana Gorbachev oshayelayo yesithathu labantu elikhulu kunawo futhi republic wesibili wase-USSR kwadingeka ukuthole Gennadiy vasilevich Kolbin? Umlando ayisho lutho ngezizathu sangempela lesi sinqumo. Kodwa iqiniso lokuthi kwakuyiphutha, ukuqaphela kanye nofakazi izinguquko Gorbachev, futhi abacwaningi wesimanje. Ngenxa izifiso zabo Gorbachev waphula hhayi kuphela isiphetho ngabantu kude naseduze esikuyo. Wakwazi sehlise eyodwa unhlangothi off ibalazwe ezweni elikhulu, okuthiwa yi-Soviet Union.

Ukwehluleka kwinqubomgomo kazwelonke

Futhi Gorbachev yena Kolbin Gennadiy vasilevich akakwazanga behluleka ukuqonda ukuthi uthathe leso sinyathelo uyoqonda edidayo. Kodwa okokuqala, uzizwa ngamandla akhe angenamkhawulo nayo, hhayi kakhulu mayelana nendlela yokuziphatha zezombusazwe, kanti eyesibili kwaba umculi omuhle ngempela. Ukwephula party isiyalo zama abuqede umsebenzi wakhe, okuyinto Gennady Yiqiniso, akafunanga.

Namuhla lizwakalise izinguqulo ezahlukahlukene izizathu ukuthi kuvinjelwe Kolbin ukuhlala e inhloko Kazakhstan. Eyokuqala ibizwa ngokuthi isiko ke ekhona ukhushuliwe izikhundla eziphezulu kuleli republic candidacy zabantu ubuzwe zomdabu. Eyesibili iphuzu elibalulekile: Kolbin Gennadiy vasilevich - sibalo lincane kakhulu ngezinga elingaka omkhulu wezwe, njengoba Kazakhstan.

Kodwa ngicabanga ukuthi izizathu ezimbili zokuqala ukuphaphatheka phambi agumenti main - ke bengangazi. Phakathi nawo-80s labantu Kazakh SSR kwaba cishe kwezigidi ezingu-150 abantu. Ngaphandle nje kokuthi Kazakhs, kwakukhona okuningi isiRashiya, Ukraine, amaJalimane, Uighurs, baseKorea, AmaTatar.

Babefanele ososayensi bazo abadumile kuleli zwe, zezombangazwe ezivelele, umqondisi ngempumelelo izimboni, onekhono kasihlalo wezolimo. Uma okuthunyelwe party eliphakeme waqokwa umuntu ezihlonishwayo ubuhle kubantu bakubo, candidacy yakhe ngokuqinisekile ayeyobe basamukele ngaphandle kwenkinga, kungakhathaliseki uhlanga.

Ukulwa nokonakala nokudakwa

Ngokusho osopolitiki kwakheka kuyilapho ubuholi beqembu weRiphabhulikhi, Kolbin Gennadiy vasilevich wathatha ngentshiseko kuze imigqa ahlanzekile izikhulu ezikhohlakele kanye abakhwabanisi kwempahla sezenhlalo. Mayelana 30% inani eliphelele izikhulu eziphezulu baxoshwa izikhundla zabo. Kodwa kwakukhona izinsolo ukuthi lokugaya iwe kuphela labo kumalungu aleli qembu ungavumelani nemigomo Gorbachev. Gennady kwaba sengqondo izimisele lamaKhomanisi futhi enesibopho kakhulu ukuqaliswa iziqondiso ivela eMoscow.

Impi yokulwa ukuba umlutha wotshwala, ngaleso sikhathi lwenziwe kulo lonke elaseSoviet Union, ukwamukela isikali ezinkulukazi e Kazakhstan. Gawula izivini, iwayini kanye ivaliwe Distilleries, izitolo kakhulu uphuzo oludakayo zikleliswe imigqa eside kwakungaziwa sinqatshiwe ukuthengisa utshwala, ngisho zokudlela.

izigameko kwezomnotho

amalungu uMbumbi Government of Kazakhstan manje uyakhumbula emomotheka njengoba Gennady, ekhuluma emhlanganweni izishoshovu party, abeke phambili umqondo ukuthengisa inkomo labantu nemvu izidumbu ne fihla. Lesi isilinganiso, ngokuvumelana ikhanda weRiphabhulikhi, esingabulethela engeziwe okwenza inzuzo endaweni yomcebo.

Kwakukhona nezinye, akukho kancane imizamo "eyigugu". Ngokwesibonelo, ukuze bahlangabezane ukukhiqizwa inyama Kolbin uhlelo ahlinzekwa ukuqala mass ukudutshulwa Waterfowl zasendle. Ochwepheshe wakwazi ukunciphisa izinga lokushisa kwe-umsebenzi party, echaza ukuthi izikhumba wezinkomo - izinto ezidingekayo zokusetshenziswa for the umkhakha lesikhumba, nokubhujiswa izinyoni umonakalo emvelweni.

Ngokuvamile, njengoba kwaphawula u-lofakazi lezo zenzakalo, Kolbin Gennadiy vasilevich akwenzela republic zinhle noma zibe zimbi. Wavele balandela ngokuqinile imiyalelo ngenhla, senza ngokuvumelana izinhlelo Gorbachev. Ngo-1989, Gennady Vasilyevich wakhumbula eMoscow ngo uhlongoza likaMengameli we Yabantu Control Committee i-USSR.

Postreorganization ukuphila nokufa Gennadiya Kolbina

Ngo umsebenzi wakhe omusha, owayeyinhloko Kazakhstan akuzange kuhlale isikhathi eside, ngo-1990-ke ehloniphekayo pensioned off. Ngisho nangaphambi kokuba ukuqedwa olusemthethweni LamaKhomanisi Gennady ngokuzithandela kwesokunxele ezinhlwini party. Waphila kwaze kwafika futhi ngesizotha enesizotha efulethini lakhe eMoscow, ukuthola induduzo nenhlanganyelo indodakazi yakhe nomzukulu. Maphakathi noJanuwari 1998, kwenzekani lapho sivakashele umndeni wakhe, wafa ngo esitimeleni ngemuva kokuhlaselwa yisifo senhliziyo.

Akekho wayebheke, ngakho emzimbeni ukuthi umuntu ongaziwa ayesezohlubuka bangcwabe izindleko isimo sika. Ngenhlanhla, ezinye amaphoyisa zikhonjwe kube nesikhulu esiphakeme. Kolbin Gennadiy vasilevich wangcwatshwa emathuneni Troekurov. abantu abaseduze kuphela babe emcimbini. izinkulumo Esemthethweni, njengoba kuyisiko ezimweni ezinjalo, kwi umsindo ethuneni. Akekho nozakwethu wangaphambili futhi amalungu eqembu nabo ukuhlonipha inkumbulo yakhe ayizange yehlele.

Yileyo indlela buthule wafa Leninist ethembekileyo party ilungu olunezimiso Kolbin Gennadiy vasilevich. Imiklomelo wathola ngenxa yosizo lwakhe ezweni lakhe, zigcinwa umndeni oshonile. Kule minyaka edlule, imisebenzi isimo nezombusazwe, yena waba kabili ukhishwa Order of Red Banner WezabaSebenzi, futhi Order of Lenin, Okthoba Revolution kanye Ibheji Ukuhlonishwa.