Khetha bese ufake WiFi-router. Ukubeka it up and test obusebenzayo

Njengengxenye lesi sihloko uzobe wachaza ngokuningiliziwe ukukhethwa kanye ukufakwa amadivaysi ezinjalo, ezifana Wi-Fi-router. Ukucushwa, ukuhlolwa, kanye neminye imininingwane ebalulekile akufanele kwesokunxele ebusweni. Lutho edangalisayo ngakho. Nge msebenzi kalula Ungasingatha umsebenzisi ngamunye, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi izinga lokuqeqeshwa kwabo. Evamile, le nqubo zingahlukaniswa izigaba ezilandelayo:

• Kukhethwa router.
• Ungena inkontileka nomhlinzeki amasevisi uxhumano kanye ikhebula supply.
• Oku-usuke.
• Ukusetha i-router.
• Uxhumano sokugcina.
• Ukuhlola.

Phela lezi manipulations, ungakwazi ukubuka amawebhusayithi kanye namabhulogi, ukulanda ulwazi olufanele kusuka ku-intanethi futhi enze nezinye izenzo.

Ngaphambi kokuba uqale

Ngesikhathi isinyathelo sokuqala ukuba ukhethe WiFi-router. Ilungiselela, ukuhlola kanye sesimiso inkontileka nomhlinzeki - kuyinto isinyathelo esilandelayo. Uma, kuze kube muva nje, lapho khona ezinye izinkinga, kodwa manje konke okuningi lula. Kwakudingekile lapho uthenga unaka nezinhlamvu, kodwa manje uhlelo kungenziwa kalula owamisa yonke imingcele kunesidingo. Ngakho-ke, konke kuncike noma isabelomali ukuthengwa, namtjhana esikuthandako. Kungase kutholakale ngokwabo kule niche «D-Link» kudivayisi, «TP-Link» futhi «ASUS» - kubo kunconywa ukuba banake. Okulandelayo udinga bajwayelane imanuwali ezisebenza ukuze bese uyabuya ku le nkinga. Bese ukhetha umhlinzeki. Kufanele igcile hhayi kuphela intengo kodwa futhi phezu ngekhwalithi yemisebenzi enikelwa. Ukuze wenze lokhu, khuluma omakhelwane kanye ukuthola ukuthi ngubani isebenza inethiwekhi engcono kanye nabahlinzeki ujabule kakhulu. Ngesikhathi Isinyathelo esilandelayo inkontileka kanye pay kusengaphambili. Khona-ke kudingeka ulinde kuze kube yileso sikhathi, kuze abasebenzi-ISP kungukuthi zavedut ikhebula ukuxhuma. Kujwayele ukuthatha kufikela kuzinsuku ezingu-3 kuye ukushuba oda. Kulesi sigaba wokulungiselela usuphothuliwe.

Oku-wiring

Ngo isinyathelo ngaphambi router uxhumano setha eduze iyunithi uhlelo noma ikhompyutha ephathekayo. Ngokukhethekile bentambo engenayo kusuka ku-ISP ukuxhuma kuyo. Engingakusho nje asethwe amandla supply uphuma khona, futhi uyiswa - embotsheni we-router. pair Twisted, okuyinto kwahlanganiswa ngedivayisi, ixhunyiwe kolunye echwebeni nge isifinyezo «LAN 1" (kufanele zibe umbala ophuzi noma mpunga) kanti eyesibili - ukuze iyunithi amandla uhlelo noma ibalazwe laptop. amakhompyutha eziningi zanamuhla zinama-adaptha okuhlangene ezinjalo, ngakho le nkinga akufanele kuphakama. Endabeni kakhulu kungenzeka ukusetha nedivayisi yangaphandle okunjengalokhu kunoma iyiphi i slot ukunwetshwa. Kulesi zangaphambi uxhumano usuphothuliwe.

Setting

Ngaphezu kwalokho ukulungiswa ingafinyelelwa ngezindlela ezimbili: ngokusebenzisa isofthiwe ezifanele noma ngokusebenzisa isiphequluli sewebhu. Eyesibili indlela jikelele ngaphezulu. Ngakho-ke, sigxile. Ukuze uqale, vula PC kanye router. Thina ukulinda kuze kube sekupheleni ukulayisha ngamunye wabo. Khona-ke, ukusebenzisa isiphequluli bese ufaka ikheli. Ingxenye yokuqala kuyafana - "192,168.". Kodwa yesibili udinga ukucacisa e bhukwana imfundo. Ngokwesibonelo, ukubeka i-WiFi-router TP-Link kwanoma iyiphi imodeli kudinga ekunqanyulweni kuleli kheli "1.1". Eyesibili inketho - a "0.1." Bese ucindezela "Faka", futhi ngokushesha ngemva kwalokhu iwindi livela lapho udinga ukufaka login yakho nephasiwedi (ohlwini e bhukwana imfundo). Khona-ke vula imenyu router ukumisa. Lapha kumele wasibekela kwemigomo inethiwekhi wireless: igama lenethiwekhi, ukhiye ukufinyelela, ukubethela indlela. isakhiwo kwabakhiqizi ngamunye imenyu, kodwa sidinga amaphuzu ezinamagama afana. Ngakho-ke thina scan manual ukuthola kulo ulwazi olufanele. Ngokwesibonelo, ukubeka i-WiFi-router DIR-300 kusukela D-Link kudinga yokufakwayo "Inethiwekhi" sigaba, futhi therein sithola "Connections". Khona setha amapharamitha alandelayo:

• Igama lephoyinti lokufinyelela - ngokubona kwayo.
• Uxhumano uthayiphe bathola ngokuzenzakalela ne-IP amakheli DNS-iseva asethwe ngokuhambisana nesivumelwano asenza umhlinzeki. Lapho, ulwazi nakanjani ube nayo.

Chofoza u- "Londoloza" futhi uye «-Wi-Fi / Ezokuphepha Izilungiselelo." Lapha ungahlela amanani alandelayo:

• Uxhumano ukuqinisekiswa kufanele kube «WPA2 / PSK» (ukubethela asebenzayo ndlela ivumela ukuthola degree esiphezulu Ukuvikelwa njengoba kuqhathaniswa nabanye).
• Imisa PSK ukhiye (okungenani izinhlamvu ezingu-10).
• ukubethela indlela ukusungula «AES».

Londoloza izinguquko ngokucindezela inkinobho ohambelana. Vala i-computer ye-WiFi-router. Ekubeka up iphelile, ahlukanisa isikimu bese usetha kumzila wakho kuya endaweni ehlala njalo.

Uxhumano lokugcina

uhlelo Qoqa elandelayo. Xhuma wire ugesi kumhlinzeki, pair ezisontekile ukuze wonke amanye amadivayisi kuhlehlwe ukuba ixhunywe ngale ndlela. Khona-ke uvule router. Ngemva kokuphela ukulayisha yayo kwamanetha wire isivele exhunywe kwi-Inthanethi. Kodwa ingxenye engenantambo kudinga ukulungiselelwa ezengeziwe. Ukuze wenze lokhu, vula uhlu iyatholakala uxhumano amaphuzu okukodwa of inkinobho yesinxele isithonjana ( "isitebhisi" ekhoneni elingezansi kwesokudla kwesikrini kubha yomsebenzi) noxhumo lenethiwekhi. Ohlwini evelayo, khetha igama lenethiwekhi ukuthi ecacisiwe esinyathelweni odlule. Bese ufaka isihluthulelo sokungena okungafanele. Emva kokuthola ikheli inethiwekhi usumi ngomumo.

ukuhlolwa

Ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi uxhumo lwenethiwekhi kwanele uqalise isiphequluli. Bese ufaka ikheli website bese uchofoza «Faka». Uma usukwenzile ngendlela efanele, ngeke ukucubungula Ukulanda yithuluzi Inthanethi. Ngu ekupheleni kwalo, uzobona ikhasi isiqalo.

isiphetho

Kulesi sihloko sanikezwa izincomo kukhethwa idivayisi inethiwekhi njengoba WiFi-router. Ukubeka up, yokuxhuma nokuhlolwa kucatshangelwe. Ayikho into elukhuni ngakho. Lo msebenzi Ungasingatha, njengoba nje nathi siwamukele kakade Gauvreau, wonke umsebenzisi. Vele ulandele imiyalo ukuthi yayikade ebekwe indaba, futhi akufanele ube nenkinga yokukholelwa. Njengendlela yokugcina ungahlala thintana nokwesekwa kwamakhasimende wesevisi, lapho uzonikezwa iseluleko kudingekile.