Kabusha ekuphileni ethempelini zintathu Ongcwele Elidala Cheryomushki

Ngo-2005, ukubuyiselwa igcwaliswe yethempeli-zintathu Ongcwele Elidala Cheryomushki, owayekulelo bandla eminyakeni eyedlule, kodwa baba yisisulu omunye wemikhankaso elwisana zenkolo, ngakho yayivame ukuqhutshelwa nenkathi yamaSoviet. On umlando abacindezelwe futhi izindawo savuka sichaza kulesi sihloko.

Dowry zikamakoti

1720, ekugcineni kwahlaluka ukuthi nginenhlanhla ngoba eMoscow lezinceku noblewoman Anna Mikhaylovna Pronchishchev - UJehova wayesethuma umyeni wakhe, kodwa hhayi abanye, kepha umuntu okuqinile, ikhansela isimo. Njengoba isipho kubazali bayo Zikhiphe ohlwini ugwadule, kukhona lapho indlu manje ezinde wesifunda Academic yenhloko-dolobha, futhi uthenge eminyakeni yokuqala, kodwa ukhokho wakhe Nikolaem Alekseevichem.

Kulapho abasha yalungisa ngokwakha inxuluma zintathu-Cheryomushki. Kungani zintathu? Yokudumisa eponymous itshe isonto esakhiwe phezu insimu yalo eduze ivulekile endlini ahlukile. Wama nje kuyo leyo ndawo lapho manje wakha ithempeli elisha-zintathu Ongcwele Elidala Cheryomushki.

Isiphetho okwalandela besonto Manor

Ngemva kwalokho Manor izikhathi eziningi lidlule isuka kwesinye isandla iye, kodwa kusukela esikhathini esiningi wayenomkhuba eMoscow ocebile NP Andreeva impahla yomndeni, walithenga e 1810, khona-ke waziwa ngokuthi uZiqu-zintathu Andreevo.

Lelibandla lokuqala zintathu Ongcwele Elidala Cheryomushki wema kuze 1879, kodwa wangena labhidlika kakhulu, lakhiwa kabusha ngokuphelele umpristi uBaba John (Zabavin). Kudingekile njengendlela afeze imisebenzi ezinikelwe omunye besonto ozinikele - S. N. Tihonov. Lesi sakhiwo ubudala ubelokhu kudilizwe ngokuphelele futhi esikhundleni okwakhelwe entsha, kamuva wakha isiqongo sokulinda insimbi, eyenziwe isitayela neoclassical.

desecration shrine

Ngesikhathi soshushiso zeSonto, elandela amaBolshevik liqala ukubusa, ibandla Holy Trinity Elidala Cheryomushki wabelane ngokugcwele isiphetho iningi amathempelana Russian. Kuze 1935, umphakathi wakhe namanje ngandlela-thile samelana ekuhlaselweni abagqugquzeli imikhankaso eminingi yokulwa engokwenkolo, kodwa amabutho ukungalingani kakhulu. Long run esiphikisayo yenqubomgomo kahulumeni linqoba kulezo iminyaka, iqembu lamakholwa wahluleka, futhi ekugcineni bakhetha ithempeli.

Lesi sakhiwo, eyakhiwe iminikelo kanye abangcwele yomthengisi Tikhonov, zihlukaniswa amandla kakhulu futhi amakhosi entsha yokuphila, bephonsa kuya iziphambano phansi, domes kanye namanye amafilosofi alien kwezimpawu, ubekwe bawona ethempelini wokubambisana ukwenziwa imishini ezemidlalo.

Ukufa ethempelini

Ngo-1963, ibandla Holy Trinity Elidala Cheryomushki yakhe yacekeleka phansi ngokuphelele, njengoba kwaba endaweni ukuthi langena imikhawulo idolobha, ukwakhiwa yayo kwenziwa ngokuhambisana yecebo, evunyiwe izenzakalo eliphakeme. Ngesisekelo le dokhumenti lapho, lapho ngaphambili wema ithempeli likaNkulunkulu, wakha echibini, kodwa ngokushesha kakhulu kuzokwenzeka, ngokuvumelana Muscovites ngokwabo, yaphenduka yokulahla udoti.

Kwabe sekuqala inkathi okwakungenziwa ukuvuselelwa ngokomoya yezwe

Ithuba ukuvuseleleka engcwele wanyathelwa babevela izakhamuzi esifundeni kuphela lapho kuqala yokwakha kabusha. Ngo-1997, iqembu isinyathelo bacela ukuba ukwesekwa inzalamizi yena wadalwa. Bungcwele yakhe hhayi kuphela asekelwe ngokusuka kuzo, kodwa futhi basize, wabusisa ukudalwa emphakathini kukuliphi. Ngokushesha ngemva kwalokho, kwaba khona umhlangano lapho sivunyiwe ukwakheka omkhandlu wesifunda kanye wakhethwa engusihlalo walo.

Eshumini lokugcina ekhulwini elidlule leminyaka ngempela kwakuyinkathi yokululama umusa. Ngokushesha beshintsha isimo sabo sengqondo ngokuphelele enkolweni, kukaHulumeni omusha wentandoyeningi liye lenza umzamo omkhulu ukuze ubuyisele amathempelana wabhujiswa.

Shrine, kabusha ekuqothulweni

Kakade ngo-March 1999, liye banikezwe indawo ikusasa ukwakhiwa. Ukuqalisa kwandulelwe isikhathi eside ukubhalisa izimvume kanye kudalwa iphrojekthi yezakhiwo, samukelwa entwasahlobo ka 2001. Kusekelwe eyiqiniso impahla ingobo yomlando, lapho ithempeli zamanje zintathu Ongcwele Elidala Cheryomushki, izithombe zazo enikezwa esihlokweni, libonakala eduze lokho kwake libhujiswa esinqumweni umbuso ongakholelwa ukuthi uNkulunkulu ukhona.

Imisebenzi sokubuyiselwa wathatha amakhulu abantu - kokubili ochwepheshe kanye namavolontiya. Umsebenzi wabo kwaholela umklomelo uyakufanelekela - ngo-2005 kumephu eMoscow Orthodox amathempeli yayo yangaphambili wanezela nesinye - ethempelini zintathu Ongcwele Elidala Cheryomushki, ikheli: ul. Shvernika, 17, kwekhora. 1, p. 1.

Eshumini leminyaka elidlule, ithempeli alizange ngokuqinile wathatha isikhundla aholayo phakathi izikhungo ezingokomoya yenhloko-dolobha. Inhlangano zokuphila yalo yenkolo oholwa esimisiwe emuva ngo-1999 Archpriest uFata UNikolai (Karasev), - omunye walabo abantu omsebenzi wakhe lavuselelwa ekuqothulweni Ithempeli-zintathu Ongcwele Elidala Cheryomushki.

Hlela yokukhulekela eziqhubekayo kuwo: ngezinsuku zeviki beqala at 8:00 am bese uqhubeke at 17:00. On amaSonto kanye namaholide omphakathi ekuseni IMisa uqala at 7:00 am, ngasekupheleni 10:00 nakusihlwa amasevisi - at 17:00.