Izimpawu kanye nendawo yokuhlala ye-crucian carp. Indlela yokubamba i-carp i-newbie. Izimo zokubamba induku yokudoba.

I-Carp mhlawumbe yizinhlanzi ezivame kakhulu zamanzi ngamanzi angenalutho nokuhamba kancane. Yazi ukuthi ungabamba kanjani i-carp, hhayi nje kuphela abantu abanokuhlangenwe nakho abakwaziyo, kodwa futhi nabantu abaye badoba ngamandla kanyekanye. Kodwa-ke, naphezu kwalokhu, izici eziningi zokubamba izigqoko ezinkulu neziphakathi zihlala ziyimfihlakalo.

Ngemva kokuthola kancane emetrikhi nasezizukulwaneni zobukhulu be-crucian, unganika imininingwane ethile ngakho. Le nhlanzi ivela emndenini we-cyprinids, ithanda amanzi ahlanzekile kahle ngokugeleza okuncane noma okungekho ngokuphelele. Ngokwesayizi we-carp ingafinyelela ubude bomitha ubude nesisindo se-3-5 kilogram, kuye ngokuthi indawo yokuhlala, uhlobo nobuningi bokudla. Kodwa-ke, iningi lobuzalwane be-crucian, okuyinto, ngendlela eyahlukaniswa ngayo ama-subspecies amabili (igolide nesiliva, ama-hybrid), anezilinganiso ezincane - 9-24 cm, enesisindo esingama-gram angu-600 (kaningi kuya ku-150 g) - futhi igcina izimvu.

Ekhuluma ngokuqondile mayelana nokubamba i-carp, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi kunezici eziningi nezici zokubamba. Lokhu kuhlobana ngokuqondile nesifunda, izimo zezulu, isikhathi sonyaka nendawo yesikhumba esiphezulu noma esicatshangelwayo se-carp emgodini. Isikhathi esihle kakhulu sonyaka sokubamba le nhlanzi yinkathi yamanzi avulekile, nakuba abadobi abanolwazi bawuthola ngempumelelo eqhweni. Enye ayinakuphikwa: i-crucian ibanjwe ngokushisa kwamanzi amaningi (cishe ama-degrees angu-18). Isimo sezulu esihle sokudoba kwakhe kubhekwa njengosuku oluzolile, olunamafu ehlobo, kepha, uma kunikezwe ukusabalalisa kwe-carp, kunzima ukubikezela isimo sokukhala kwakhe endaweni ethile. Ekhuluma ngendawo, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ngisho nangomakhelwane, cishe iziqongo ezifanayo, i-crucian ingaziphatha ngendlela ehlukile. Indawo ekhethwayo yokubamba i-crucian carp iyisitembu se-algae ehlukahlukene kanye nemingcele engekude nolwandle, kuphela i-crucian enkulu egcinwe ngokujulile. Emifuleni, abameleli bomphakathi we-carp bavame ukuhlala eduze nesikhathi samanje esheshayo, ngemuva kwamathintelo amanzi, okuyinto enzima kwamanje wamanzi. Isikhathi esihle kakhulu sosuku sokubamba imfucuza ye-crucian yukusa nokusa kwelanga.

Indlela evame kakhulu futhi ephumelelayo yokubamba i-crucian carp idoba lokudoba. Ukuphendula umbuzo mayelana nokuthi ungabamba kanjani i-crucian ngenduku yokudoba, kuyadingeka ukuthi uqaphele ukukhululeka kwalendlela. Ukubamba i-crucian encane, induku eyisisekelo (kusuka ku-bamboo, umhlanga, njll), izingwegwe ezincane, ukuhamba okukhanyayo kanye nokudoba ukudoba okungaphezulu kuka-0.16 mm okuzokwenza.

Ukuthunjwa kwe-cruci enkulu kubudinga ukulungiselela ngokucophelela. Nokho, ungakhohlwa ngokuqapha kwe-carp enkulu. Lokhu kusho ukuthi induku kufanele ibe ngumbala ongathathi hlangothi (grey, eluhlaza obumnyama), ukuba khona kwekhoyili akudingekile, i-hook iluhlaza. Ubukhulu be-float kufanele bube buncane (ngesikhundla somthwalo esingaphezu kuka-1.5 amagremu), futhi umugqa awubonakali kahle emanzini, hhayi obukhulu. Kungcono ukutshala imali enamandla, kodwa emgqeni wokudoba omncane ongaphezu kuka-0.16-0.2 mm ubukhulu: lokhu kuzokwandisa amathuba okubamba izinhlanzi.

Into eyinhloko ukukhumbula ukuthi induku yokudoba ku-crucian kufanele ibe njengokukhanya ngangokunokwenzeka, kodwa ikwazi ukulwa nokukhipha izinhlanzi ezilinganiselwa ukuthi zingakanani. Ungacindezeli konke ngokugcizelela ngokweqile kwegesi, ngoba akugcini nje ukushabalalisa inhlanzi, kodwa futhi akujabuli ukubamba, ukuyinkimbinkimbi. Izinambuzane, inhlama ehlukahlukene, i-semolina, njll. Isetshenziselwa njengesibuko. Kunconywa ukuthi usebenzise i-bait, okusetshenziswa ngayo ingxube ye-feed ehlukile. Enye yezinketho ezithandwayo kakhulu ikhekhe le-sunflower. Isibhamu kanye nesibhakabhaka singavunyelwa ngezinto ezinamakha: i-anise, i-sunflower, amafutha we-hemp, uju, njll.

Uma ucabangela ukuthi ungabamba kanjani i-carp, ungakhohlwa isidingo sokuvikela imvelo nokuthi ukudoba kuyindawo yokuphumula, hhayi ukudoba. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukukhulula abantu abancane, kanye nazo zonke izinhlanzi, uma kungasetshenziswanga ukudla.