Izifo Streptococcal futhi ASO ukuhlaziywa

ASO kuyinto segama elithi "antistreptolysin-O." Lo mqondo isetshenziselwa ukuchaza iqembu amasosha omzimba athile ukuthi bayakwazi ukumelana chemical ethakwa ngu streptococci. Streptococci ezibangela izifo ezihlukahlukene emzimbeni: umphimbo obuhlungu, scarlet fever, pharyngitis. Ngenxa yalokho, umzimba uqala ukukhiqiza ukutheleleka ASO ukuvimba emiphumeleni elimazayo amagciwane. ASO ukuhlaziywa ukunquma inani antistreptolisin-O igazi. Ngenxa yalokho, ingasetshenziswa njengendlela yokuhlola laboratory ukutheleleka streptococcal. It okungukuthi yakhe impahla, futhi isetshenziswa kwezokwelapha.

Kungani udinga ukuhlolwa igazi ASO?

Phakathi yizifo ngokucindezela streptococcus antistreptolysin-O igazi ngaphakathi kwemikhawulo evamile. Sebenzisa ASO ukuhlaziywa ukuze kuhlonzwe ukutheleleka akunakwenzeka. amazinga ASO uqale avuke lingakapheli isonto emva kokutheleleka. Selilonke Wafinyelela emasontweni 3-5. Khona-ke, kancane kancane kuyancipha phakathi kwezinyanga 6-12. Imisebenzi streptococci kungaholela eziyingozi. Ngakho-ke, udokotela oqokwe ASO ukuhlaziywa. uchungechunge Iningi ulwazi eliyifa layo. Kulokhu, kuba nokwenzeka ukugcina ngesikhathi esithile ngoba umsebenzi ASO. I Assay wenziwa ngezikhawu ngesonto. Ukuba khona emzimbeni anda antistr okuqukethwe eptolizina-O, kanye nezinga lamanzi alo iyehla iyenyuka bebheke okwandisa, kuqinisekisa yezinkinga elandelayo ukutheleleka streptococcal. Izifo ezihlala adinga ethile yokwelapha lwemithi.

ASO ukuhlaziywa ebekiwe kulezi zimo ezilandelayo:

• ukutheleleka streptococcal
• rheumatism,
• acute ngokukhukhumala kwentamo glomerulonephritis.

Kuyini strep?

Lena bacterium ukuthi uhlala emzimbeni womuntu. Streptococci atholakala isimiso sokugaya ukudla bungene, ipheshana zokuphefumula, ngomgudu womchamo. Bahambe abantu ukuphila kwabo konke. Iningi lazo akuzona yingozi kubantu. Nokho, kukhona nalezo ezingabangela ngaphansi kwesimo buthakathaka amasosha omzimba ukuvuvukala.

Yini izifo zibangelwa streptococci?

Lezi amagciwane angabangela izifo elandelayo:

1. imfiva Scarlet. Lesi sifo wadluliselwa amaconsi sisemoyeni, it is obonakala njengenhlangano imfiva, ukuqubuka, umphimbo obuhlungu.
2. Rheumatism. Lokhu ukutheleleka okubangela ukuvuvukala letindzala kanye kwasendaweni lomcoka Ulwelwesi lwamangqamuzana imisipha yenhliziyo.
3. Periodontitis. Staphylococcus ngokuthi periodontal izicubu ukuvuvukala nokubhujiswa okwalandela wesabelo alveolar emhlathini. Ngokuvamile, isifo kubonakala ngesimo tartar, ukopha izinsini, buthaka of nemisipha kwamazinyo.
4. Ithumba. Njengamaphesenti ukuvuvukala ubovu kwemisipha izicubu, amathambo kanye izitho zangaphakathi.
5. meningitis Streptococcal. Kuthinta isimiso sezinzwa somzimba womuntu. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, kwayo kamuva kuyizindlela zokufa.
6. Erysipelas. It kubonakala ngesimo ikhanda, Ukugodola, imfiva kanye ukubukeka umzimba eshile Erysipelas ngesakhiwo.