Izidakamizwa "cefotaxime" - spectrum ezibanzi ukuchayeka-antibiotic

Izidakamizwa "cefotaxime" - i-antibiotic okuyinto semisynthetic cephalosporin ukumela inombolo. Le nto has a spectrum ezibanzi imiphumela asebenzayo ngokumelene kokubili igremu-negative futhi amagciwane Gram-HIV. Leli thuluzi lisetshenziswa uma exciter ingazikhathaleli le -penicillin antibiotic.

Ukulungiselela "Cefotaxime" (ama-antibiotic): incazelo kanye izakhiwo

Active izidakamizwa izidakamizwa kuthinta ezinye enzyme lwegciwane, ephumula izinqubo synthesis cell udonga. Ngenxa yalokho ukuchayeka nezilwanyana ezincane ulahlekelwe ikhono ukusebenza kwawo ukuze likhiqize.

Umkhawulo izidakamizwa lokuhlushwa igazi waphawula emva kwemizuzu emihlanu ngemva kokuphathwa emthanjeni, noma imizuzu engu-30 ngemva ujove esicutshini. okuhlushwa Ngempumelelo emzimbeni inakekelwa amahora 12, ngemva kwalokho idinga i reception ezengeziwe.

Ukusabalalisa kanye negazi, into kalula futhi ngokushesha lingena izicubu nasoketshezini yangaphakathi. Ngokwesibonelo, emakamu yayo ngempumelelo ebonwe kwezicubu cutaneous, myocardium, ithambo, futhi nenyongo sesinye. Isibonelo esifanayo yabonakala uketshezi - aqoqana-antibiotic ku pleural, lwamalunga futhi impahla umgogodla.

Lokukhipha kusho ikakhulukazi nge umchamo, futhi ifomu kakhulu zinjalo. Inani elincane ludlulele ngaphakathi ubisi lwebele futhi Bile.

Izidakamizwa "cefotaxime" (ama-antibiotic): izinkomba ukusetshenziswa

Lokhu imithi isetshenziswa ukwelapha izifo ezithathelwanayo, lapho zibangelwa nezilwanyana ezincane ebucayi kuso. Ngokuvamile lesi sifo ohlelweni zokucinana, kuhlanganise abscesses, inyumoniya, ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula kanye pleurisy. Umuthi ngempumelelo ekwelapheni engenhla zokuphefumula ipheshana izifo (angina, otitis abezindaba), izinso kanye ngomgudu womchamo. Odokotela libeke ithuluzi in iziguli amathambo isifo komgodi ongaphakathi kwamathumbu.

Kwezinye izimo, ama-antibiotic asetshenziselwa ukwelapha eziningi izifo, izifo ezidluliselwa ngocansi, kuhlanganise i-chlamydia kanye isipatsholo.

Ukulungiswa lingasetshenziswa njengoba prophylactic ngokumelene yezinkinga nasezinkingeni ezilandela ngemva kokuhlinzwa ngangibuye ngihluleke.

Izidakamizwa "cefotaxime" (ama-antibiotic): ukusetshenziswa

Lesi sidakamizwa iqondiswa intramuscularly. Kodwa ngezinye izikhathi kuba umjovo kuwusizo futhi emthanjeni noma ngokusebenzisa drip. Dose ichaza udokotela kuphela adla, ngokusekelwe ebucayini kwesimiso lesiguli. Ngokuvamile, isikhawu phakathi Ukweqiwa ngokuphindelela kusukela amahora 6 kuya ku-12.

Ukulungiselela "Cefotaxime" (ama-antibiotic) contraindications ukusabela ezingezinhle

Okokuqala kuyafaneleka ukuthi leli thuluzi ayikwazi ukusetshenziswa in iziguli hypersensitivity penicillin noma cephalosporin imithi elwa namagciwane chungechunge. Liphinde contraindicated ku ukopha noma umlando enterocolitis.

"Cefotaxime" imithi ngesikhathi ekhulelwe noma lactation ngeke kuthathwe. Ukukhethwa kungenzeka amacala ezikhethekile kuphela. Kodwa ngesikhathi ukwelashwa kufanele ayeke ibele, ngoba lo muthi ikhishwe kanye ubisi.

Uma umuntu ogulayo has uhlobo oluthile ukungasebenzi nezinso isibindi, lo muthi kufanele sisetshenziselwe ngokucophelela. Kulokhu, isiguli kudinga ukuqapha njalo.

Kepha-side effects, lesi sidakamizwa "cefotaxime isitsha" kuqhathaniswa yabo ezingavamile. Kodwa ingozi dysbiosis impela high, ngakho udinga ukwenza amalungiselelo akhethekile ukuze kuvikeleke microflora. Iphinde zingavela ukuhlanza, isicanucanu, uhudo nobuhlungu besisu, ikhanda, futhi buthaka. Ngezinye izikhathi kukhona izimpawu of yokungezwani komzimba - ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukukhishwa pruritus, erythema. Kungase kwenzeke ngo Ezimweni ezingavamile kakhulu, ukushaqeka anaphylactic.