Isixazululo Antiseptic: kwebalingisi futhi isicelo

isixazululo Antiseptic - uketshezi oluyingozi okuyinto oluvuthayo kakhulu. Libhekene iphunga othize. Isimiso esebenzayo ethanol. It is kahle exutshwe namanzi, diethyl ether kanye chloroform. Ivolumu lokuhlala kuchaziwe degrees, isisindo - Amaphesenti. isixazululo isinqandakuvunda kugcinwa endaweni epholile esitsheni uvalwe waqiniswa. Impilo eshalofini zomuthi kuya eminyakeni emihlanu. Sebenzisa kumele kube kungakapheli usuku kuboniswe kwi isembozo.

isixazululo Antiseptic: mshini wezenzo. Lapho ukuqokwa wendawo Ethanol ziphephile ecasulayo. Lapho isetshenziswa isikhumba nolwelwesi lwamafinyila kwenzeka ukuzwa abandayo okuyinto kuyahlukahluka pungency whereupon hyperemia. Lesi senzo reflex kwenzeka kuqala, bese ithonya ngqo of ethanol ku-capillary. Ukukhuthazwa ka-receptor kuyahlukahluka ukucindezelwa ukuzwela, lapho kuboniswa kanye analgesic (analgezirueschee) umphumela.

Zokungenisa ka 5-10% isixazululo emakamu aseptic oyenza uketshezi of nezindlala esiswini; e lokuhlala ephakeme, kuvimbela uketshezi of juice esiswini, kodwa kuvusa uketshezi of isikhwehlela, hhayi kakhulu ezithinta motility esiswini futhi peristalsis emathunjini. 70-90% Ethanol kuphakamisa ukuthuthukiswa a cleaner eqinile ukukhululwa esiningi isikhwehlela. isixazululo Antiseptic e lokuhlala ngokulinganisela ubuyisela ukungasebenzi kwekhono pheshana emathunjini.

Lapho isetshenziswa surface isilonda noma ngemva kokuphathwa ongama ku-70% ethanol kanye lokuhlala ephakeme, kungabangela izicubu necrosis ngenxa ikhono kalula ukuthatha amanzi cell, okuholela amaprotheni coagulation. Lokhu kuchaza umphumela wawo amagciwane. 95% lokuhlushwa Medical isixazululo isinqandakuvunda akababhubhisi ezincane, njengoba sisebenza kuphela lalizishaya. Umthelela elwa namagciwane is kakhulu liphinyiselwe 50-70% utshwala izixazululo.

Medical isixazululo isinqandakuvunda: izinkomba. Utshwala kalula ugxile nolwelwesi lwamafinyila, futhi 20-40% esiswini, 60-80% - emathunjini. umphumela Resorptive ibonakala ngemuva imizuzu cishe abangamashumi amabili. umphumela Resorptive efanayo izidakamizwa senzo. Ngemva ukumuncwa zomuthi is ngokulinganayo basakaza emisipheni lapho ingxenye ukungenwa namachibi esebenzisa enzyme ngotshwala dehydrogenase ukukhululwa esiningi namandla. Nokho, iningi Ethanol esuswa umzimba esimweni ingashintshiwe ngokusebenzisa izitho excretory.

Ukuze utshwala izinzwa izinyathelo isici abahlukene, ikakhulukazi isinyathelo excitation. Kufanele ukuthi ngokungafani nezinye izidakamizwa, lesi sinyathelo siboniswa ziphapheme. Nomkhakha we umphumela kwezidakamizwa of ethanol lincane, ngakho ukusetshenziswa kwalo kuyingozi kakhulu ukubulawa kwezinzwa okuvamile. Ngokwesibonelo, egazini womuntu kuyinsakavukela bokuphila kuyinto okuqukethwe Ethanol 4 mg 100 ml; degrees lokudakwa obuhlukahlukene elivela lokuhlushwa kusukela mg 20 200. 100 ml, ikhoma - at 400 mg / 100 ml nokuningi, abantu bayafa ngesikhathi emakamu eduze inkomba 700 mg / 100 ml. Ngaphansi amponjwana kunciphisa ukukhiqizwa ukushisa nokukhulisa ukushabalalisa ukushisa, okungaholela hypothermia. Ngakho ukuphefumula kuba engajulile ngenxa zokuphefumula ukucindezeleka isikhungo, ukushaya kwenhliziyo ngamandla, umfutho wegazi lehliselwa ngenxa ukunwetshwa imithambo yegazi neuropathy.

Isicelo sangaphandle solution aseptic inikeza a magciwane, isinqandakuvunda senzo. Ngaphansi amponjwana cell microbial amaprotheni denatured futhi coagulated. Lokhu ukulungiselela liveza umphumela bacteriostatic ngokumelene igremu-negative namagciwane igremu-HIV, nama-virus. Ngo umkhuba kuhlinzwa esetshenziselwa emkhakheni kuhlinzwa nezandla kule ekhemisi - ukulungiswa ezikhishwe futhi infusions.