Isinye isimila

Isinye Ithumba isici ngaphezulu isifo ayaziwa kahle muzhchin.Etiologiya. Nokho, i-value specific okuvela izinqubo sokugembula abe ezihlukahlukene carcinogens. Abakwazi ufake umzimba ukudlula emaphashini, isikhumba, noma izitho zokugaya. izici Evumayo lapho asathuthuka esinyeni isimila, futhi ukuvuvukala isikhathi eside (isilonda, cystitis, leukoplakia, isifo sofuba).

Neoplasms ihlukaniswa by ongoti njengoba okubulalayo nokuhlala kungavamile ukuba ingozi. Isigaba sokuqala sihlanganisa isimila elandelayo esinyeni :

- umdlavuza (papillary, yezindlala, okuqinile);

- kucace-cell carcinoma;

- horionepitelioma.

Ukuze izimila benign zihlanganisa adenoma, endometrial. Ithumba ezivamile kuleli qembu kuyinto papilloma isakhiwo villous (olulodwa noma eziningi) ku stem eside kaJesu. Lokhu kuwuphawu lwesimila evela mucosa esinyeni futhi esibonakala ngokuqina Yiqiniso yansukuzonke. papilloma atypical ziphathwe base ezibanzi njengoba umdlavuza ngo ukuthi isheshe itholakale.

umdlavuza Papillary iyona isifo ezivamile eqenjini labo. Kulolu hlobo esinyeni isimila iyafana ukholifulawa nge isizinda ezibanzi. izimila Villi bathambekele necrosis, kuphinyiswa kwemagama, ukopha.

Ukubonakaliswa umdlavuza okuqinile incike isigaba ohlelweni. Ngesikhathi besanda kuqala yesimila lwesinye kuyinto ngesimo hillocks, okuyinto isinyathelo inesikhala umzimba. Basuke embozwe mucosa uqweqwe ne izimpawu ukuvuvukala. Ngo inqubo yokukhula kuyinto inkulumo ephawulekayo yeminyaka maphakathi izimila, nokwahlukana yayo. Labe camera ifilimu febrinnye.

Kuhunyushelwe umdlavuza zingaba inoma isiphi isitho, kodwa ukugxila ezivamile yentuthuko salo endaweni unxantathu vesical imilomo mochtochnika, diverticulum, isinye entanyeni. With ukuthuthukiswa izimila waphawula amila kwezitho zomzimba eduze, ngokuvamile iba imbangela uretrogidronefroza, carcinomatosis besisu, vesicovaginal futhi fistulas vesico-rectal. Ukudlulela yomdlavuza kwenzeka lesifunda lymph node eduze vena cava phansi kunabaphostoli futhi iliac izitsha.

I ejwayelekile kakhulu, kodwa kuyinto uphawu ekuseni, kubhekwe hematuria. Ukubukeka wokuqala igazi umchamo uba ngokuzumayo ezahlukene. hematuria Ubude Uthatha amahora ambalwa izinsuku ezimbili futhi sinqanyuliwe ngokungalindelekile. Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, uphawu ibuyisela.

hematuria Ubude libhekene khona umchamo shapeless amahlule, ngenkathi has a umbala inyama slops. Amandla kanye nokuvama izimpawu awahlobene degree of ukuthuthukiswa kwenqubo umdlavuza.

Ukwelashwa izimila kwesinye Kwenziwa ngokucophelela. Ngokuqinisekile, nendima evelele kunikezwa izinqubo zokuhlinza. Endabeni zokuba uchwepheshe wokuhlola izimila benign ukhombe endovezikalnuyu electrocoagulation transurethral. Okwenziwe futhi resection olukhulu lwesinye. Extirpation isitho eyenziwa ngesikhathi ukuhluma isimila e wesibeletho, ureteral orifice futhi wendlala. Kwezinye izimo, kungase kube eyabelwe cryoablation neoplasms.

Ngo umdlavuza himiolechenie kusetshenziswa imithi cytostatic. Njengoba umphelelisi izindlela kuhlinzwa (ngaphambi nangemva kokungenela) uqokwa ukwelashwa ngemisebe.

Ukuhlolwa njalo iziguli, kanye cystoscopy abasebenzi chemical ukukhiqizwa kwenziwe njengoba isilinganiso izifo. Iziguli wahlinzwa phezu kwesinye ngenxa ye izimila, Kuyinhlolo-vo eyenziwa okungenani kabili ngonyaka.