Intel Core I7 860 processor: izici kanye nokubuyekeza

Ekuqaleni yokuthengisa CPU "core I7 860" ngo-2009, iyinhlangano ukuthuthukiswa wamavukelambuso esenza ukuxazulula noma yiziphi izinkinga ezingeni eyinkimbinkimbi. Okwamanje isimo nge amathuba le chip ayikashintshi kakhulu, ngisho manje, eminyakeni eyisikhombisa emva kokuqala yokuthengisa, namanje nanamuhla.

Into kuphela abanikazi crystal Semiconductor, - esikhundleni ejwayelekile uhlelo Ukuphola kanye overclock wokugaya. Lokhu kuzovumela ke ngaphandle kwezinkinga ukuze uhambisane nezinga ukusebenza PC yesimanje esekelwe izinqumo efanayo ale Nhlangano "Intel".

Ubani lo ukuthuthukiswa?

Ngokuqinisekile, Intel I7 860 ingenye ukuyedlula processor izixazululo platform yakho. ongakhetha yakhe okwamanje okugcinwa kusebenza ngaphandle kwezinkinga uvumele ukusebenzisa noma iyiphi isofthiwe. Nalapha futhi, abanye olindele kunazo futhi yakamuva amathoyizi ngakuthathu kwimodi ejwayelekile kungaba sisebenze ngesikalo imingcele esiphezulu akuzona. Ukuze uxazulule le nkinga, kubalulekile ukuba esikhundleni cooler ketshezi Ukupholisa uhlelo kanye overclock chip ukuze 3,6-4 GHz. Ngakho-ke, kungenzeka kwazeke ukuthi umkhiqizi CPU isebangeni njengoba ikhambi ekahle labo ungathandi lokubukela izidingo isofthiwe uhlelo PC hardware imithombo.

Yini esiyitholayo lapho uthenga?

Izinketho kule CPU ejwayelekile, sifaka lokhu okulandelayo:

• wokugaya uqobo.
• Indinganiso Ukupholisa uhlelo efanayo (isb, standard) nokunamathisela ezishisayo.
• Ikhadi lesiqinisekiso.
• Quick Qala Manual.
• ilebula Brand ngaphambili PC uhlelo iyunithi.

Isokhethi ngokuba CPU

Njenganoma iyiphi enye izixazululo processor ngo-2009, "Kor I7 860" yafakwa eziphambili ngesikhathi izisekelo - 1156. Yiqiniso, kwakukhona futhi kukho elikhiqizayo - processor isokhethi 1366. Kodwa computer ngokusekelwe bekuyicala kakhulu ezibizayo. Ngakho-ke, ukuze bathole ezingeni ezinhle PC ukusebenza, futhi izindleko zokuthenga yayo imali elincane ubengase ube nezisekelo 1156.

Ngu ukuthi ziyini izindinganiso ekhiqizwa Silicon chip?

inqubo kwetheknoloji, okuyinto oluqanjwe "Kor I7 860" uhambelana 45 NM. Ngo-2009, kwaba i nobuchwepheshe obuphambili bezokuphepha ngokudala Silicon zinhlayiya. Manje isizukulwane yakamuva chips eziphambili zenziwa kakade ngamazinga 14 nm inqubo ubuchwepheshe. Ngenxa yalokho, ukwenziwa kakhulu esingaphansi Silicon crystal olulodwa liyadingeka. Futhi, ngenxa yalokhu kakhulu ngcono kwegezi Semiconductor izixazululo.

Inqolobane futhi isibalo

Ejwayelekile ngezindinganiso lanamuhla, ifakwe isilondolozi ezintathu-level "Kor I7 860". Izici ke akahlukile zamanje iwuhlelo CPU. Izinga lokuqala ihlukaniswe yaba izingxenye ezine, ngasinye sazo wabelwe module Computing ngokuqinile echaziwe. Lesi sakamuva, esikhundleni salokho, ihlukaniswe yaba izingxenye 2. Omunye wabo senzelwe ukugcina imiyalelo (usayizi walo wawenziwe 32 kb), kanti eyesibili - idatha (liphinde elilingana 32 kb). Ngenxa yalokho, sithola (32 x 4) + (32 x 4) = 256 kbps - usayizi ingqikithi isilondolozi ezingeni kuqala chip.

Izinga lesibili futhi ibilokhu ihlukaniswe yaba izingxenye 4, okunikezwe Computing module othize, kodwa hhayi yizinqamu kokubili idatha kanye nemiyalelo. Ngamunye izingxenye zalo zazilingana 256 KB, futhi wosayizi 1 MB. Esesithathu isilondolozi ezingeni kwakuvamile. Ubukhulu bayo - 8 MB. Nokho, i-main isilondolozi chip wukuthi kuba inkumbulo fast kakhulu ukuthi okuhlanganiswe ngayo CPU, futhi usebenza imvamisa yayo. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuba uthole ukusebenza umfutho abalulekile.

uHlelo Lwesiqondisi Kungena Esilula

I-RAM isilawuli iye kuhlanganiswe esikhathini Intel Core I7 860. Izici Baveza ukuthi amsekela imodi isiteshi ezimbili. Okusho ukuthi, uma esikhundleni 2GB ukufaka omunye slot phezu umbadlana nje 2 amamojuli of 1 GB RAM, ungathola umfutho abalulekile. Futhi lokho okuhlanganiswe isilawuli CPU inkumbulo inikeza hhayi kuphela ezingeni eliphakeme ukusebenza (wasebenzisa ngalezi zinhloso Northbridge ukwelashwa umbadlana esehlisa jikelele ezingeni ukusebenza kohlelo computer), kodwa futhi lula umkhiqizo umbadlana ngokusebenzisa ukuhlanganiswa we Northbridge e CPU. Manje enjalo into entsha, futhi zonke chips, kungakhathaliseki isikhundla sabo, akhiqizwa ngale ndlela.

Umkhawulo lokushisa avumelekile chip Semiconductor

Amazinga esiphezulu ukuze Intel Core I7 of 860 It zazilingana 72,9 degrees. Empeleni, ngesikhathi operation evamile indinganiso Ukupholisa uhlelo izinga lokushisa ungaphakathi uhla kusuka degree angu-30 kuya ku-45. Small zisakaza processor ngokuhlanganyela ejwayelekile emoyeni Ukupholisa uhlelo kwandisa uhla afinyelela ku-degree 45-55. Hhayi-ke, uma usebenzisa umoya ezikhethekile noma uketshezi Ukupholisa chip uhlelo, izinkinga ne okwandisa izinga lokushisa ngokuqinisekile ngeke.

Thanda iningi CPU, i-chip Semiconductor kungaba ozibongayo oludidiyelwe ukuvikelwa Ilokhi uhlelo. Khulumela kakhulu ngayo ukuthi BIOS isethelwe esiphezulu lokushisa avumelekile ngombono yomsebenzisi. Uma enqubeni sisebenza sibalo sichazwa njengenani ngenhla, i-computer icima ngokuzenzakalelayo.

Operating amaza chip

Ngo ejwayelekile Core I7 860 processor imodi eziqhutshwa at a imvamisa ka 2.8 GHz. Lena naphezu azosebenzisa zonke ukucutshungulwa amamojuli ezine futhi okulula level medium obulukhuni inkinga. Kulokhu, CPU iwashi imvamisa Okuphindaphinda uyalingana 21, futhi imvamisa iwashi ibhasi uhlelo - 133 MHz.

Nse imvamisa izici kanye processor lapho nokunqamula omunye amamojuli Computing. Kodwa lapho nuclei ezimbili ngokushesha uvale it angase ngokushesha senyukela 3.3 GHz (imvamisa ibhasi uhlelo kuyafana, kodwa kulokhu isici 25). umthwalo nakakhulu ngesikhathi esisodwa Computing iyunithi asebenzayo: 3,45GGts (uhlelo ibhasi imvamisa engashintshwa, kodwa ukwanda CPU Okuphindaphinda ukuba 26).

umehluko wemisindo nemiqondo yamagama yezakhiwo

Njengabantu abaningi ephezulu chips, Core I7 860 kungaba ukuziqhayisa kokuba ezine nje ukusebenza okuphezulu cores on ezingeni ngokomzimba. Kodwa-ke ubuchwepheshe nokuphathelene, futhi kusukela "Intel" - "Hyper Ukuhweba". Kuvumela isofthiwe ukuthola ezingeni cores ngokomzimba 4 8 ku isofthiwe ezingeni Computing izindikimba. Lokhu kungaba ngokuphawulekayo ngcono ukusebenza uhlelo izicelo multithreaded.

Uma kudingekile (isib uma okweqile chip Semiconductor) lobu buchwepheshe kungenziwa ingasebenzi BIOS.

ukwanda Ephoqelekile komkhiqizo

Okuhle Overclocking ezingaba kungaba ozibongayo Core I7 860. Kodwa ukuze kanjalo wandise ukusebenza jikelele kohlelo computer, kubalulekile ukuthi wayesekhawulile ngcono amandla supply kanye umbadlana. Eyokuqala amandla ezingeni kufanele bube Watts 800 noma ngaphezulu. Kodwa umbadlana ngempela esiklanyelwe unenkululeko ushintshe izilungiselelo zakho PC. Algorithm okwandisa imvamisa iwashi:

• Ukwehlisa amanani kuzo zonke izici ohlelweni, ngaphandle processor (inkumbulo, isibonelo).
• Kuqinisa voltage kuya CPU.
• Khulisa imvamisa ibhasi uhlelo.
• Uma kudingekile (uma uhlelo iyeke usebenze stably) ubuchwepheshe vimbela "Turbobust" (ikuvumela ukwandisa ngokuzenzakalelayo nobuningi) kanye "Ukuhweba Hyper" (Reserve 4 kuphela ngokomzimba Computing module).

Njengoba umkhuba ubonisa, ngisho e-standard Ukupholisa uhlelo kungaba 4 GHz (CPU Okuphindaphinda 20 imvamisa uhlelo ibhasi 200 MHz noma isici CPU 21 imvamisa isivele 190 MHz). Imvamisa chip Semiconductor - 72 degrees. Ukuze wehlise okushisa CPU, kutuswa ukusebenzisa ozinikele Ukupholisa uhlelo. Kungenzeka emoyeni (nge ukushabalalisa ukushisa ngcono) kanye nama-liquid.

intengo

I7 processor 860 ekuqaleni yokuthengisa kwakulinganiselwa ku $ 284. Inguqulo ka "Intel Kor i5 750" nesizotha more angizisoli $ 196, futhi CPU okuthuthukile nge Inkomba 870 lathengiswa $ 562. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, $ 284 - impela eningi yezindleko PC alolu, kodwa awukwazi ukuthenga unyaka owodwa uhlelo kukhompyutha.

What do abanikazi chip

Ngaphezu kuqhathaniswa amanani entengo aphezulu, azikho kwamaphutha ngaphezulu le Intel Core I7 860. Kodwa CPU ezinhle, okuyinto ngokungangabazeki lokhu isixazululo Semiconductor, akunakwenzeka ukuba ukuthenga ngodenariyu. Kodwa izinzuzo selikhona, njengoba kuphawulwe ukubuyekeza, nokunye okuningi:

• Ukuthembisa processor izakhiwo, lelo ngisho nanamuhla elisaqhubeka ukuba kube lusizo.
• isinqumo eliphezulu isilondolozi ezintathu-level.
• Onekusasa Overclocking.
• Excellent ekusetjentisweni kwemandla ngalokuyimphumelelo.
• isilawuli Nezimo we imvamisa iwashi kuncike yinkimbinkimbi inkinga ingaxazululeki.
• ukuvala shaqa ngokuzenzekelayo kokungenzi lutho Computing module nokukhuphula imvamisa cores ezisele CPU.

Imiphumela

"Kor I7 860" ngo-2009 kwaba ngenye yezinkampani ezingcono kakhulu chips. Yena ihlanganisa ngempumelelo futhi elungiselelwe ukusebenza, futhi izindleko iphansana. Enye isiqinisekiso lena yokuthi imininingwane yayo ehambisana nakakhulu manje, futhi iningi isofthiwe ekhona ukuze uyisebenzise ngaphandle kwezinkinga, kuhlanganise olindele kunazo imidlalo yesimanje (yize kungekona ekushoneni esiphezulu).