Indlela anakekele begonias izimbiza. Amathiphu ambalwa

Izingxenye oluhlaza balimi eziningi amateur oziqhenya lwendawo imbali enhle ngokumangalisayo ngokuthi Begonia. Lesi sitshalo has a efihlekile ezinkulu egqamile efana rose. It blooms isikhathi eside futhi ngobuningi. Nokho, ukujabulela lokhu ubuhle ekhaya, kufanele wazi indlela yokunakekela Begonia ebhodweni. Ngemva imbali idinga ukunakwa nokunakekela.

ezithakazelisayo ukwazi

Abazalanisi zingaphezu 1000 zama-amalungu omkhaya. Lapho kwazalelwa khona isitshalo iyingxenye eMelika Ephakathi neseNingizimu kanye Asia. Esigodini sakithi Begonia yethulwa 1700. Okokuqala, abatshali kutshalwa kuphela esinezimila zinhlobo Ornamental, bese basusa vechnotsvetuschimi, futhi muva nje - tuber izinhlobo.

incazelo

Okushukunyiswa isitshalo angenisa ukukhanya, namanzi futhi ezahlukene ngombala. Zingaba oluhlaza ukukhanya, futhi kungaba omnqumo, ngisho tinge ngokubomvu. I sifanamsindvo embozwe izinwele elincanyana. Igumbi tuber-Begonia has elikhulu terry efihlekile. Amahlamvu zalesi sihlahla, kepha efaniswe izinhliziyo amancane, wakhomba phezulu bese ahanjiswa ngasesinqeni. Isikhathi ngasinye kwezintathu ngeziqu ngokuvamile ukuvuthwa kusukela amabili kuya kwamahlanu efihlekile. Izimbali igqamile, umbala ayegcwele.

Indlela anakekele begonias izimbiza?

Izimbali nezitshalo zidinga ekukhanyeni okukhazimulayo. Nokho, ehlobo kufanele pritenyat ke kusukela elangeni ngqo. Kungenjalo ukusha zingavela amahlamvu. Indlela anakekele begonias izimbiza? Okokuqala, khetha indawo ukhululekile kakhulu kulo. Indawo ekahle kungaba ku ifasitela elibheke empumalanga noma entshonalanga. Ukuze ekukhuleni kwesitshalo sisihle lokushisa + 20-22 degrees, ebusika - hhayi ngezansi 15. Ukukhuluma ngokuthi indlela yokunakekela begonias izimbiza, kufanele nodaba wokunisela. Lesi sitshalo uthanda umswakama. Nokho, sishaye kuyingozi kakhulu kuye. Ngakho ukuthi imbali akazange ahlupheke kusukela emoyeni elomile ngokweqile, wafaka ebhodweni phezu pan okuhlanekezelwe. Sonke lesi sakhiwo ukubeka ebhodweni ngisho abaningi. Duzane uthele ukhonkolo block (moss) futhi ngezikhathi ezithile moisten ke. Lokhu kuzonika ezidingekayo umswakama Begonia. Nokho, lapho ukuthambisa Kunconywa ukugwema yokujama tsi yamanzi embizeni. Ebusika, ayakhala inhlabathi kumele kungancipha. Begonia ebhodweni edinga ukondliwa. Zalisa imbali kufanele kube kanye ezinsukwini ezingu-14.

Transplanting nokukhiqizwa

Le nqubo Kunconywa ngonyaka entwasahlobo. Njengoba substrate yokutshala ingadi ngendlela engcono kakhulu, futhi ishidi Peat umhlaba nesihlabathi olinganise ofanayo. Yini edingekayo ukuze imbiza begonias? Izitshalo eziningi ukhululekile Uyozizwa esitsheni sebumba. Ngemva betshala kumele sinamanzi amaningi futhi wafaka umthunzi izinsuku ezinhlanu ukuzivumelanisa. Rhizomatous izitshalo okusakazwa cuttings kanye imbewu, tuber - tuber division.

Uyabakhathalela emva zom

Lapho efihlekile ziqala ukufiphala, kufanele basuswe ngokucophelela. Lesi sitshalo uqobo Kunconywa ukuba anqunywe, kusale isihlahla-5 intshi. Kusukela ekupheleni kuka-October, ukuthambisa kumele kungancipha, futhi lapho amaqabunga phuzi, ayeke kuze entwasahlobo. Ngakho kubalulekile ukubeka egumbini imbiza, lapho izinga lokushisa ungaphakathi uhla 15-17 degrees Celsius.