I esiyingozi imfiva e ingane? Kungani izinga lokushisa ephakeme kunaleyo 40 ukuphila kwakho engozini?

Abazali abaningi bamane netwetwe uma ingane yakho ine imfiva. zande Izizathu zalokhu isimo, kodwa kudingeka wazi ukuthi: amasignali ukushisa ukuthi umzimba uzama ungabhekani nohlobo oluthile ukutheleleka. Uma izibalo enyuka kancane ke ungakhathazeki, kodwa uma ivuleka phezulu azi ukuthi angasilawula kanjani yingozi lokushisa eliphezulu umntwana futhi yini okufanele uyenze ezimweni ezinjalo.

Mechanism fervescence

Lapho isidumbu sengane, futhi omdala futhi zingene nezilwanyana ezincane angaphandle noma amagciwane siyenzeka njengempendulo ukukhuthazwa leukocyte okuyinto ngokushesha saqala ukubhubhisa Amagciwane isifo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo ketshezi ikhiqizwa interleukin. It ungena igazi bufike ebuchosheni thermoregulatory sesevisi, ehlinzekwa unesibopho ukwanda lokushisa.

Le ngxenye uthola lolu lwazi njengesibonakaliso sokuthi ingane abandayo, wabe ukuqeda le nkinga. Ngenxa yalesi ayisesemikhulu izitsha ukuze ukushisa akusho aphume, ngakho izinga lokushisa emzimbeni liphuma khona. Lokhu kungase kube esinye isizathu esenza ashisa kakhulu izandla abandayo nezinyawo ingane.

Ngaphansi isenzo ephezulu lokushisa lamagciwane bayabulawa, futhi imfiva ukuqhutshwa esinyathelweni esilandelayo - Umntwana uqala ujuluka. Kancane kancane, lapho kufa Amagciwane kanye kunciphisa inani nomthelela i-interleukin-sinqanyuliwe phakathi nendawo thermoregulatory. Izinga lokushisa lehla kuya imingcele yayo evamile. Umzimba ngendlela ukuze ubhekane ngokuphumelelayo nalesi ukutheleleka, kodwa ingozi ka lokushisa eliphezulu umntwana? Iyini imiphumela esingase silethe ngayo?

Emazingeni okushisa angaphezu kuka evamile ezinganeni

Ngo zisencane, izinga lokushisa eliphezulu umzimba kangako ibekezelelwe, ngakho abazali ngesikhathi egula njalo ukubukela umntwana, ukugcina esimweni salo, ukuqapha ukuziphatha, ngezikhathi ukukala izinga lokushisa. Zonke odokotela batusa ngalesi sikhathi ukuze siqinisekise lonke ingane, kokubili emzimbeni nasengqondweni.

Omama kufanele ukuthi kungani lokushisa eyingozi okusezingeni eliphezulu, kubalulekile ukuhlinzeka ezinye usizo ukuze ingane yakho. Kodwa kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi emazingeni ahlukene zikhona izici aphakeme lokushisa komzimba:

• Ngo izinsana izinqubo thermoregulatory emzimbeni azikakabi bakheké ngokuphelele, ngakho kungaba evamile lapho izinga lokushisa likhuphuka uma okweqile, ekhala. Kodwa mums kudingeka wazi indlela eziyingozi imfiva ezinsaneni, njengoba kwezinye izimo kungase eyobonisa ukuthuthukiswa nezilonda noma izifo ezithile.
• Izingane abangakabi libe nonyaka owodwa ubudala, ohlelweni ukudluliswa ukushisa ayiqondakali athuthukile.
• Kuze ngisho nalapho sengineminyaka emithathu ukushisa okukhipha idlula ukushisa kumiswa inqubo emzimbeni, ngakho imithelela okushisa aphansi kungaholela ukuthuthukiswa lesi sifo.

Provokers lokushisa ukwanda

Ngaphambi ukwesaba futhi ufune ukuthola impendulo yalo mbuzo, lokho kuyingozi lokushisa lomzimba okusezingeni eliphezulu, kubalulekile ukuthola isizathu esenza kube kuhle lingavuswa:

• Uma umzimba zingene amagciwane, wayesebanga kwakungasekho okunye kodwa ukulwa nabo ngosizo ukushisa. Ezimweni ezinjalo, zonke izinqubo umzimba kuthiwa yanda futhi ngokushesha kwemiqondo amaprotheni oyifunayo. Eziyingozi uma izinga lokushisa eliphezulu ingane kulokhu? Mhlawumbe hhayi, ngoba kuholela kokufa nezilwanyana ezincane ezibanga ukuthuthukiswa ukutheleleka. It uhlala kuphela ukuhlonza i provocateur ejenti lesi sifo futhi uqale ukwelashwa. Kufanele ukubhekana kuphela udokotela.
• Isifo esibangelwa amagciwane futhi kubangela imfiva.
• Ngo izingane namazinyo kungase ziqhuma nge okwandisa izinga lokushisa. Ngokuvamile ngesikhathi esifanayo kukhona nezinye izimpawu komkhuhlane, isibonelo, bese singasho ukuthi kukhona ukwehla amasosha omzimba, okwaholela ukuthuthukiswa SARS nge okwandisa izinga lokushisa.
• Komzimba zivame ukuhambisana a izinkomba Jump on-thermometer. Nomzimba ukuthi ufake umzimba, kungabangela ukushaqeka anaphylactic, ngakho udinga ukuqapha isimo isikhumba, izinga lokushisa izinkomba ngokushesha afune usizo lwezokwelapha.
• Ukushisa. Izingane azikakabi bakheké ngokuphelele thermoregulation uhlelo, ngakho eside ukuhlala egumbini stuffy, ilanga kungabangela ukushisa ukwakha, njengoba umzimba uzama alawule njalo imvelo yangaphakathi.
• Ukucindezeleka ukucindezeleka kwemizwa kungase kuhambisane ukwanda lokushisa ngaphandle kwabanye izimpawu, ngakho uma Isizathu licacile, ungakwazi ukunikeza ingane, sine kanye analgesic.
• Umzimba lokushisa kuyanda angaphendula ngokugoma. Udokotela kufanele azise abazali kungenzeka ukusabela ngaleyo ndlela futhi ukuncoma indlela ukwehlisa.

Kahle ukukala izinga lokushisa

Kaningi, omama ozama ukukala izinga lokushisa komzimba izinkomba, ngokubeka izindebe zakhe ukuba ebunzini lakhe noma esandleni ingane. Kodwa emizweni ethintekayo abaziniki njalo swe kahle isimo ingane, ngakho-ke kungcono ukusebenzisa idivayisi ekhethekile, okusho thermometer.

Manje woza ezihlukahlukene zokulungisa kanye ukuhluka. Iningi ejwayele usebenzisa ithuluzi mercury, kodwa manje ethandwa kakhudlwana electronic. Bona, yebo, ivikeleke kakhulu, kodwa azikwazi njalo sibonise ngokunembile ukubaluleka.

Ukunemba nesilinganiso incike indawo lapho izinkomba kulinganiswa nezinga lokushisa komzimba, kanye nokushaya khona inqubo. Ngokuvamile, ingane kanye omdala izinga lokushisa kulinganiswe ku ikhwapha, kodwa ungakwenza emlonyeni noma crease imbilapho, ezifana in izinsana.

Gcina lokushisa kufanele kube okungenani imizuzu engu-8-10 ukuze uthole ukufundwa olunembile. Kuyadingeka ukuba sikhumbule ukuthi ngisho lokushisa luyingxenye bokuphila umuntu enempilo ekuseni kancane kuka kusihlwa.

It is hhayi Kunconywa ukukala izinga lokushisa, lapho ingane edla, isebujameni elinezinkathazo, ukudlala imidlalo asebenzayo.

lokushisa eziyingozi umntwana

Ukuze siphendule lo mbuzo, yini imfiva eyingozi ezinganeni, kubalulekile ukuthola, futhi yini izinkomba kungenziwa kubhekwe njengento ezinjalo. Kaningi ungabona lapho abazali bazama ngokushesha anikeze antipyretic ingane, ngokushesha nje lapho izinga lokushisa ukufundwa kudlulwe kancane phezu 37. Kodwa kalungisiswa, ngoba izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane kuyindlela kuphela umzimba izithathe ukuze ixazulule leyo isifo, njengoba ejenti elwa namagciwane ungayeki umphumela.

Kodwa ezinye izinkomba sisenjalo namanje ukusiza ingane, abazali kufanele wazi imfiva indlela eziyingozi esiphila kuzo ingane uma engalethi phansi isikhathi eside. Ake sithole ukuthi kwakungani ingozi nalapho ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa ukwehlisa izinga lokushisa.

Konke kuncike eminyakeni yobudala yomntwana. Ngokwesibonelo, ezinsaneni thermoregulation aluphelele, ngakho ngabo izibalo ngaphakathi 36,6-37,2 kuyinsakavukela khona, ngaphandle uma kukhona nezinye izimpawu zezifo. Endabeni ka okweqile izinga lokushisa ongasukuma degrees 38, kodwa uma angawi izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezingu-4, kufanele ubone udokotela. Lokhu kungase kube uphawu lwe-ukungatheleleki ongaphakeme noma khona ukutheleleka esicashile emzimbeni.

Ngo izingane dystonia semithambo ukwanda okuncane nje kwamazinga okushisa kungabonakala nasemkhakheni ngokumelene isizinda sokungabi nhlobo izimpawu.

Uma kukhona ekungenweni amagciwane, izibalo 38-39 degrees - iyona lokushisa lapho kubhujiswa asebenzayo kwamagciwane. Eziyingozi uma izinga lokushisa eliphezulu umntwana usesimweni esinjalo? Udokotela ngokuvamile aphendule omubi, kodwa umama uyoncoma ukuqapha ngokucophelela.

Kodwa uma ukusebenza ngokushesha ezinwabuzelayo up, nesidingo esiphuthumayo ukubiza i-ambulensi. Ukwanda eziyingozi e lokushisa ngenhla 40, sichaza ngezansi.

Ngengozi lokushisa eliphezulu

Uma izinkomba thermometer Usufike 40 degrees, kubalulekile ukuba sinikeze usizo oluphuthumayo ukuze lembuzi, kodwa kuyatuseka ukuba bonana nodokotela wakho kuqala, ngoba kungenzeka ezinye izidakamizwa contraindicated ezimweni ezinjalo. Ake sibheke ukuthi kungani lokushisa ingaphezu kwe-40 esisongela ukuphila:

1. Lapho eside lokushisa eliphezulu ngo umbhedo ingane iqala.
2. Vela amajaqamba, okubangela ingane yakho ubuhlungu, kusuka lapho ungase ungaphinde umethembe ukwazi.
3. Kwephule nqubo engokwemvelo yokufunda ukuphila kwegazi.
4. Kwehlisa umfutho wegazi.
5. Ephawulekayo kwandisa igazi viscosity.
6. I esiyingozi lokushisa high in the ingane, ngakho ubuye ukudakwa olubi nokuphela kwamanzi emzimbeni yomzimba, ngakho-ke kubaluleke kakhulu ngalesi sikhathi ukunikeza eziningi ukuphuza. ke kungabulala for izinsana ababelethwa kungakafiki isikhathi.
7. Against isizinda okushisa aphakeme kungabangela izinkinga yisimiso senhliziyo nemithambo yegazi.
8. Izinga lokushisa 40-41 degrees kungaholela izinguquko ezingenakuhlehliswa e zazisa ubuchopho, igcwele nemiphumela ngeshwa.

Yilokho lokushisa esiyingozi ingaphezu 40 degrees. Yiqiniso, ukufundwa ukuqinisekisa ukuthi amandla phansi lokushisa kungenziwa ngamuntu esimweni ngasinye - ngezinye izikhathi ngisho 38 degrees kungadinga ukusetshenziswa kwemithi.

Obani imfiva iyona ayingozi kakhulu?

umzimba ngamunye has izici zayo siqu ngabanye, ezinye ukudluliswa kwezifo ezithathelwanayo ku isizinda ukwanda cishe engabalulekile lokushisa, kukanti abanye abantwana ngisho teething ephelezelwa Ukweqa 40 degrees. Kodwa kukhona, ngokusho kongoti, isigaba enezingane, ngokuba ngenxa yokushisa okukhulu kuyingozi ikakhulukazi:

• Uma unesifo ezibucayi yisimiso senhliziyo nemithambo yegazi.
• Kukhona izifo kohlelo yamaphaphu.
• Izingane size sifike eminyakeni yi amahlanu, njengoba ingozi enkulu yokuba nesifo nokuquleka febrile. Ikakhulukazi uma kakade waphawula phakathi lokushisa.
• Kukhona ukushayisana isimiso sezinzwa.
• Ukuba khona sikashukela noma ezinye izifo ezihambisana ne ukwephulwa kohlelo endocrine.

Uma leyo ngane izokwazi ngokuvamile enomkhuhlane okusezingeni eliphezulu, abazali kumelwe uxhumane kusengaphambili nodokotela wakho mayelana ngokumsiza kulesi simo.

Sinikeza lokushisa eliphezulu ukusiza ingane

Kungani lokushisa esiyingozi ingaphezu 40, kuyaqondakala, kodwa kanjani ukunikeza usizo lokuqala ingane ukuvakashelwa udokotela? Nazi ezinye izincomo:

1. Into yokuqala abadinga usizo wengane ukuthatha izimpahla zakho bayiqede nge Igumbi lokushisa lamanzi, ageze, akufanele.
2. Nibeke cindezela abandayo emabunzini.
3. Uma izinga lokushisa eliphezulu kuholela Ukupholisa ngomoya namalungu omzimba kumele ugqoke amasokisi, ukubeka ibhodlela lamanzi ashisayo kuya ezinyaweni. Njengoba lokhu uphawu uvame Kwabangela spasm, kungenzeka ukunikeza "akukho-silos".
4. Sebenzisa imithi ngoba ukuphehla lokushisa. Izingane zikhuthazwa ukuba banikeze 'paracetamol "noma" ibuprofen ".

Isetshenziswa ukudubula phasi izinga lokushisa kungaba imithi kuphela elivunyelwe izingane. Umthamo kanye isikhathi yokwemukela kufanele zithunyelwe nodokotela wakho.

Komorowski izenzo lokuqala abazali ezingeni lokushisa eliphezulu ku ingane

Kufanele wazi ukuthi yini kuyingozi lokushisa eliphezulu kule ngane. Komorowski ukuthi ngalesi sikhathi into ebaluleke kakhulu - ukuqinisekisa izimo lapho umzimba uzolahlekelwa ukushisa isivuno sisiningi kakhulu khona. Sikhishwe yokuthi ekulahlekelweni ukushisa ngezindlela ezimbili - uma emoyeni nendlu yaqala ukufudumala, amaphaphu noma ngesikhathi ukujuluka, udokotela ethandwa incoma ukuthi ngesikhathi sokushisa kwemini izingane ngale ndlela:

1. Ukwakha egumbini lapho umntwana ekhona, izinga lokushisa cool. Kahle - a + 16-18 degrees. Kodwa ingane izingubo akufanele kube lula kakhulu ukuba izitsha isikhumba akuyona spasmodic.
2. Nikeza ingane yakho phuza uketshezi. Lokhu kuzokhulisa ukujuluka futhi kuvimbele amahlule.

Njengoba isiphuzo ungasebenzisa amanzi hhayi kuphela abavamile kodwa futhi isithelo iziphuzo, compote of izithelo ezomisiwe.

Lapho kubalulekile ukuba asize ingane

Uma ingane ifinyelele kweyisihlanu, awukwazi yehlisa izinga lokushisa degrees 39, uma akukho okubonisa ekhahlamezekile. Nge izinsana kuhlukile kancane. Uma izinga lokushisa isivele 38, kubalulekile ukuba iphendukele usizo ingane ubuhlengikazi, lapho:

• Izandla zakhe abandayo nezinyawo.
• Isikhumba baba okhanyayo.
• Lo mntwana Naughty kakhulu.
• Umama waphawula listlessness noma ukuziphatha okungafanele.
• Yena enqaba ebeleni noma ibhodlela.

Yikuphi is hhayi Kunconywa ashisa kakhulu

Kuyacaca ukuthi omama zilungele ukwenza lutho ukusiza ingane yakho, kodwa ezinye izinto nje asikwazi ukwenziwa uma ingane yakho eshisa:

1. Contraindicated ukukuthinta ingane nge isixazululo utshwala njengoba inqubo enjalo yandisa izitsha ngaphezulu, okuyinto kule wombuso nokunye enwetshiwe kuphela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona notshwala ubuthi ingane.
2. Uma izinga lokushisa engakutholi off, kungcono ushayele udokotela, kodwa ukunikeza "aspirin" singeke. Kungaba avuse ukulimala kwezinso futhi ukopha zangaphakathi.
3. It is hhayi Kunconywa ukuba bopha umntwana amashidi elina abandayo, isicelo abandayo Ukushisa pad, njengoba lokhu kuphela ukwehlisa izinga lokushisa kwe-isikhumba, futhi ngaphakathi kusenzima okusezingeni eliphezulu, futhi lokhu kuyingozi.
4. Awukwazi ukusebenzisa fan lokushisa kanye nengezansi lomzimba.

It kuvela ukuthi akubona bonke izindlela zinhle uma kuziwa lokushisa eliphezulu kule ngane. Abanye kungase kube ingozi ngisho!

Lapho bathathwa izidakamizwa

Izinkomba ukuthola antipyretics kukhona ezimweni ezilandelayo:

• Umntwana kakhulu kabi ukubekezelela ukushisa.
• Lo mntwana usengozini enkulu yokusebenzisa nokuquleka.
• Izinkomba ku-thermometer idlula uphawu degrees 39.

Abazali basuke bedinga ukwazi ukuthi kuphela "ibuprofen" Kunconywa ukusebenzisa in practice ezingane noma "Partsetamolom". Ivunyelwe ukwelapha ezinganeni "Analgin", ke kungase kubangele ukushaqeka anaphylactic, isibindi kanye nezinso.

Ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ezifana "Phenacetin" futhi "Amidoprin" nethala ukusabela anobuthi. Isikali izidakamizwa ngisho evunyiwe Kufanele kukhethwe ikhumbula isisindo sengane kanye nobudala.

isiphetho

Sengiphetha, ngifuna ukusho ukuthi ngaphambi niphonsa zonke zamabutho ekulweni lokushisa eliphezulu, kubalulekile ukuthola imbangela. Ngenxa yokuthi ukushisa - kungcono nje ukuphendula ukuzivikela, akusona isifo. Ngezinye izikhathi kulula ukunikeza umzimba ukulwa nesifo, kuka izinto amaphilisi umntwana. Kodwa kumelwe ihlale ikulungele ukusiza, uma izinkomba ku-thermometer ingene up ngqo.