I elingenamikhono izingalo Kiev: incazelo kanye nokusebenzisa

Kiev elingenamikhono izingalo - main uphawu heraldic yenhloko-dolobha Ukraine. Uma sivunyiwe? Ubani kuboniswe ke, kulokho sphere kungenzeka ukuyisebenzisa? Izimpendulo zale mibuzo zingatholakala ku-athikili yethu.

Kiev - idolobha endala eYurophu

Umama amadolobha Russian - kaningi ukubizwa ngokuthi inhloko-dolobha ye-Ukraine. Lona omunye wezokuHlaliswa kwaBantu endala e-Europe. Kuwo wonke umlando walo, edolobheni Kiev laba yinhloko-dolobha ye nezinhlangano zomphakathi eziyisikhombisa kusukela Kievan Rus kuya yesimanje Ukraine ezimele.

isikhungo kwezamasiko, kwezombangazwe, ezesayensi kanye Orthodox yezwe ikhona kokubili loMfula Dnieper. Ngokuya labantu kuyinto yesibili kuphela kwemizi emihlanu e-Europe. Kyïv muzi izimpawu zawo ezisemthethweni - elingenamikhono izingalo, ifulege nokucula iculo lesizwe. Ingxoxo elandelayo igcizelela ngokunembile phezu elingenamikhono izingalo Kiev nomlando wayo. Ukuhlolisisa lolu phawu.

I elingenamikhono izingalo Kiev nomlando wayo

Isithombe omdala elingenamikhono izingalo Kiev esekhona namuhla futhi yaqala ngonyaka 1480. Kusukela manje kuze kube sekupheleni kwekhulu XVIII, ngokusho kwezazi-mlando, edolobheni Kiev elingenamikhono izingalo lashintsha okungenani kahlanu. Cishe ngamunye wabo efakiwe umnsalo (CROSSBOW kamuva).

Ezinsukwini Russian Empire Kiev kwaba ijazi elisha izingalo esetshenziswa namuhla. It wayechazwa (ku-ngemuva-azure) Uyingelosi Enkulu UMikayeli - umlingisi odumile waseBhayibhelini. I elingenamikhono izingalo sivunyiwe e 1782 kanye ebaziwe manje ihlobisa nomvikeli Kiev Independence Square.

Phakathi khona amafishane Inkathi UPR, eminyakeni 1917-1919, ke uye wazakhela inguqulo entsha ye-elingenamikhono izingalo ngoba dolobha republic sika. Kuyafana Uyingelosi Enkulu UMikayeli ephethe isihlangu ne Trident Vladimira Velikogo - a yesimanje uwuphawu Ukraine.

Uhulumeni waseSoviet yokutholwa ijazi elisha izingalo kwesinye isihloko Ukraine. Kungemuva elibomvu-blue ke wayechazwa izimbali legatsha le-chestnut nesiliva umnsalo. Kumi esiqongweni sezindawo elingenamikhono izingalo yagcotshwa namatshwayo Soviet main - isando isikela, njengoba kuboniswe ngezansi igolide inkanyezi njengophawu lokuthi Kiev has isimo edolobheni iqhawe. "Kiev" Kulo mbhalo oqoshiwe yayisetshenziswa nasekuchazeni kuye. Ngokuvamile, inguqulo Soviet ngokuphelele azihabisananga imithetho heraldry nokunye okunjalo, kunalokho, ukuze uwuphawu, kunokugxila ezintweni elingenamikhono izingalo.

Ngo-1995, nangokwesinqumo sokwahlulela yomkhandlu efanele Kyïv, edolobheni wabuya elingenamikhono izingalo Empire Russian nge Uyingelosi Enkulu UMikayeli kwi isihlangu. He is ongumvikeli edolobheni.

I elingenamikhono izingalo Kiev: incazelo wamanje

Modern Kiev elingenamikhono izingalo has incazelo elandelayo: isihlangu okwesibhakabhaka okubonisa Arhistratig Mihail ingubo isiliva nokubingelela segolide. Esandleni sayo sokunene asiphathele inkemba legolide, kwesokunxele - okusaqanda isihlangu.

Isitembu isihlangu ine ijamo okungavamile: it is hhayi wakhomba downwardly, njengenjwayelo, a ngokushelela babanjwa. Ngenhla it is ethwele wegolide itshe umqhele ne prongs ezintathu.

Ngaphezu umuzi omkhulu Ubuye elingenamikhono ayo izingalo ngamunye izifunda zokuphatha kwedolobha Kiev. Futhi nesithupha kuwo futhi lubonisa uyingelosi eyinhloko uMikayeli.

Ukusetshenziswa uwuphawu edolobheni

Meyi 27, 1995 kuvuselelwe elingenamikhono izingalo Kiev ukuthi ngikweluleke efakwe ukwakhiwa e City Hall. Ngokusho mithetho efanele, kumele isungule:

• phezu olungaphambili lwesonto kwakhiwe Kyïv kwabaphathi bedolobha;
• ehholo esimisweni ehhovisi lomphathi-dolobha Kiev;
• emahholo namakamelo lapho imihlangano esemthethweni noma izingxoxo Kiev ikhanda;
• phezu odongeni lwendlu olungaphambili wesitimela, umfula futhi ibhasi esiteshini;
• ekungeneleleni kwezitolo main enhlokodolobha (ku zezitsha ekhethekile).

Kuzo zonke ezinye izimo, ingasetshenziswa kuphela imvume yokuba inhloko Kiev umkhandlu wedolobha.

Isithombe isitembu liyasetshenziswa ifulege ezisemthethweni edolobheni. Thina ulalele ngikuxoxele kancane.

Kiev ifulege

Modern idolobha ifulege futhi sivunyiwe ngoMeyi 1995. On iphaneli unxande okwesibhakabhaka okubonisa kukaMikayeli - umxhasi Kiev. Kwesinye isandla asiphathele inkemba yegolide nezinye - i isihlangu okweqanda. Maka indwangu nhlangothi zombili ifremu eliphuzi futhi zosayizi ojwayelekile (aspect ratio - 2: 3).

Ngo-March 2009, ukubukeka ifulegi Kiev babungaqondakali washintsha. Umehluko omkhulu kwaba ukuthi blue indwangu wayechazwa Uyingelosi Enkulu UMikayeli (njengoba ijazi leli dolobha izikhali) nenkemba CROSSBOW, isipikili ngokwenza segolide umqhele isitini.

Ekuphetheni ...

Manje ngoba sewuyazi ukuthi umuntu okhonjiswa phezu elingenamikhono izingalo Kiev - uphawu esemthethweni enhlokodolobha Ukraine. Lena kukaMikayeli - uhlamvu eyaziwa, okuyinto etholakala ebuKristwini, nobuJuda nobuSulumane. Elingenamikhono yesimanje izikhali Kiev sivunyiwe ngo-1995.