Edwaleni elisenkangala Sigiriya (Sri Lanka)

Igama elithi "Sigiriya" umsuka Sinhalese. In ulimi abendawo kusho "Lion Rock". Ngakho ngokuthi edwaleni elisenkangala sekulinganiswa mayelana 200 amamitha eliphezulu - ukuziqhenya Sri Lanka, umsebenzi omuhle grand bemvelo, isenkabeni ye siqhingi.

Sigiriya (Sri Lanka), waqaphela njengoba ethandwa kakhulu izivakashi, amakhadi ibhizinisi, futhi ngakho ngo-1982, bubalwa UNESCO.

Kanjani Sigiriya edwaleni elisenkangala?

Kube Kulokhu imvelo eminyakeni eyizigidi edlule ngenxa mlilo. Ekuqaleni, kwaba khona intabamlilo omkhulu, okuyinto usuku olulodwa ephaphama, waqala ukuxosha ngaphansi komhlaba magma esibunjiweyo. Ukusabalalisa lava kancane kancane ukushwaqa futhi stratify. Lokhu kwaqhubeka isikhathi eside. Uma wazinza intabamlilo kuqhuma wayeka isikhathi labhujiswa esiqongweni sentaba. Ngenxa izinqubo lochazwe kwakhiwa edwaleni elisenkangala.

Manje kule ndawo edumile Sigiriya abadumile. Lion Rock (Sri Lanka) enesixwayiso kwi eziningi izithombe yizivakashi ezivela kuwo wonke umhlaba.

sezindela Buddhist

emakhulwini amaningi eminyaka ngaphambi kukaKhisimusi emihumeni Sigiriya ixazululwe izindela ezingamaBuddha zenza.

Eminyakeni 70 lesihlanu amandla ekhulwini BC eSri Lanka ngokukhohlisa ethumba Kasap, indodana yeNkosi Dhatusena nezancinza. Kusukela zisencane, waphupha kwesihlalo sobukhosi, futhi lokhu esifanele ifikile. Kusukela kayise ngiyilahle ngendlela nesihluku: immured ogangeni. Moggalan uthunjana, unkosikazi ozalwa inkosi, ngokuhlakanipha kwesokunxele Sri Lanka nangale isikhathi esithile bathola isiphephelo South India. Kube ayenakho eseneminyaka izinhlelo yokuziphindiselela: kwakudingekile ukukhulisa ibutho, ukuphoqelela ngendlela buyisa ahluleli - ukubuyela igunya okufanele livele kuzo. Mount Sigiriya eSri Lanka kwakubaluleke ngokukhethekile kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo.

NgokoMthetho we-inaccessibility phezulu edwaleni okusezingeni eliphezulu wakwazi ukukhonza njengephayona nenqaba yabantwana umzalwane engcono ngumkhapheli. Kube Kasap wasungula yokuhlala, okuyinto uyakhile izigodlo zikanokusho, amakamelo nezancinza eziningi, amachibi okubhukuda, izingadi. City on esiqongweni sentaba, etholakala maphakathi ehlathini, baba okwesikhashana inhloko-dolobha Sri Lanka, esikhundleni Anuradhapura.

Ukwakhiwa kwaleli dolobha-inqaba ehlathini

Ukuklanywa nokwakhiwa kwedolobha Kwakuseshwa ikhumbula eziyinkimbinkimbi ngesikhathi izibalo. Ikakhulukazi, ngokucophelela module sikwele. Zonke izakhiwo kanye izakhiwo ezakhiwa, ngokugxila ngokucacile eziyinkimbinkimbi esigodlweni, eyasebenza njengodonga uhlobo maphakathi imvelaphi. Umugqa Axial ohlanganisa impumalanga nentshonalanga, ebheka isiqondiso ekungeneleleni endlini. Zonke izikhungo zitholakala entshonalanga yomuzi nge reception ezifana "Echo." Wawunamabhodi e ngokuphinda ilungiselelo yezinye izinto nhlangothi zombili eningizimu-enyakatho. Ekwakheni Sigiriya iphutha inhlanganisela ezinhle ezimbili alizimele imiqondo geometry wesimethri futhi asymmetry.

Ezansi eduze kwale ntaba elula izingadi ezinhle, ezakhiwe imithombo ezinkulu phakathi kwabo. IDwala lika-Sigiriya (Sri Lanka) - iyindawo ukuthi usenza futhi Kugcizelela ne ubuhle bayo ethereal.

Inhlangano amanzi omuzi

Amanzi izidingo zasendlini kanye ukugcwaliswa okubhukuda, amachibi nemithombo zokugeza ukulethwa uhlelo izindlela elihlakaniphile namadivayisi. ezikhambisana kuhle ngokuzeleko funa amanzi umbusi ezincekwini zakhe, kanye namabutho. Pools babe L-okwenyanga. Kusukela moats enqabeni ukulethwa kwamanzi Kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa amapayipi, okuyinto eyenziwe ngobumba Baked. Uhlelo yalezi Izinsiza okusemhlabeni. Njengoba ubona, inomlando ocebile kakhulu Sigiriya (Sri Lanka).

Ukudlula kwesikhathi uhlulekile ukubhubhisa ngokuphelele konke sidalwe ezandleni ke amakhosi. Kusukela okunethezeka yangaphambili esigodlweni kwaba isisekelo. Futhi iyatholakala ukubuka abahambi iziteshi lanamuhla futhi izindonga esigodlweni, kanye okubhukuda. Kuthinta nokwethenjelwa amathangi lasendulo, lapho amanzi sekuqoqiwe futhi kwagcinwa. Sebeyakwazi ukusebenza!

izingadi ezinhle

Incazelo Sigiriya kuyobe akuphelele uma ungazinaki itshe namanzi izingadi ngesimo kula masimu, babhekwa njengabantu okungcono emhlabeni. Akha kuzo zonke izindawo ezifanele lokhu ithafa. Umthombo wamanzi zokusekela ukuphila isitshalo, usekhonza njengomshumayeli wesikhathi kwesigubhu. Ukugcwaliswa ekhiqizwa ngemishini. Amanzi ukusabalala kuzo zonke izindawo, a kusetshenziswa isimiso sokunisela ngenkasa ekhethekile. Futhi manje, niyamangala hhayi ukwenza amaphrojekthi kwezakhiwo zobunjiniyela. Isimanga siwukuthi basekuleso ukusebenza oda namuhla!

namathafa UKwenza iZinto ngeNdlela eNgakajayeleki ehlotshiswe idwala Sigiriya (Sri Lanka). Izithombe izingadi avame ukusetshenziswa abaklami ebukeka wesimanje.

esigodlweni elibizayo samakhosi ngimthande

Ungahlali isivakashi ngabandayo abangena Ehholo Mirrors. Laliqhele phambi ukuthula lenkosi. Ingaphezulu izindonga kuyinto mncane kakhulu zobumba isitsha. Isibalo inkosi, eyaqala kanye leli hholo, njengoba kubonakala kula izindonga sesibuko, isikhathi ngasinye abangela umuzwa self-ngokumthanda. Udonga kwezinye izindawo usebhekene ekubhujisweni. Futhi zobumba yayo yokwakha yaseGrisi hhayi zingase zidlulisele amasela. On izinsalela lokusinda wabhala izinkondlo zakhe izivakashi, wakhe ubuhanjelwe ithalenta imbongi. Manje isignesha okungagunyaziwe kujeziswa. Abacwaningi baphetha ngokuthi ngokuvamile okufakiwe bokuqala zenziwa ekhulwini lesishiyagalombili. It ayilokothi iyeke isithakazelo abavubukuli manje edwaleni ngendlela emangalisayo Sigiriya (Sri Lanka). It has a umlando ocebile kulezi zingxenye.

Ingxenye amatshe elitholakala entshonalanga, ngemuva ezipholisha kwangaphambilini sashintshwa saba elikhulu rock imidwebo, ogama ubude ilingana 140 amamitha. It abaculi engaziwa kuvezwa abesifazane abasha eyigeza cishe ngaphandle izingubo. Lokhu kungenxa nabafazi benkosi nezancinza.

Kwaphela iminyaka eminingi, ososayensi abakwazi ngokwengeziwe ukuze kufinyelelwe esivumelwaneni phezu kwezihloko ukuthi kukhona isisekelo ukudalwa yasezindongeni. Abanye bakholelwa ukuthi Itholakala ukudabuka okukhulu nezinceku zendlovukazi abeza izimbali ukuba ngithi goodbye kumnikazi. Ngokusho komunye umbono, abaculi ayeveza Nymphs yasezulwini, izinhlamvu Sri Lanka izinganekwane.

Le nqaba namuhla

Nalapha futhi, ngeshwa, izivakashi zanamuhla nethuba ukucabanga nje obekusele ubuciko rock - kuphela 17 we yasezindongeni 500 Masters esetshenziswa ukuvikela nokulondoloza owaqalwa Umdwebo laqanjwa ekhethekile, esasihlanganisa uju izinyosi zasendle, futhi iqanda omhlophe. Lokhu kuchaza ukuthi ukuhlala phakade obukhulu kuzo ukupenda, ababulawa endaweni engamamitha amamitha 100. Lezi imisebenzi yobuciko okwesikhathi idwala isikhathi eside ecashile Sigiriya (Sri Lanka).

Manje ingaphansi Ukuvikelwa isimo. Nakuba ngaphansi kwethonya isikhathi onesihluku, isithombe okuningi ezigugile, kodwa namanje zisuke zibukwa. Abacwaningi kudalulwe laqanjwa upende okuyinto wamnika baphikisana kakhulu. Izingxenye ezisemqoka yilezi wax iqanda omhlophe.

Throne Room Kasap manje imelela emanxiweni. Kuyinto sobukhosi itshe yobukhulu omkhulu, ohlezi inkosi wajabulela emehlweni ukudansa nezancinza. Emhumeni ibizwa ngokuthi "ubuso Cobra sika Hood 'we ophahleni kanye izindonga embozwe esemathuneni akudala, eyethula izivakashi sikhathi esingokomlando sokuphila autocrat. ubuhle UKwenza iZinto ngeNdlela eNgakajayeleki khona castle lasendulo (Sigiriya, Sri Lanka).

Abavubukuli yesimanje luhlala indlela imfihlakalo ukulethwa kunalokho esindayo impahla ukwakhiwa kuyiphi esakhiwe phezu eweni phezulu inqaba yedolobha.

Ukufa inkosi Kassapa

Umbusi self-wamemezela Kasap ngathatha izinyathelo ukwenza isikhathi sokuhlala kwakhe ungenakunqotshwa. Kanye onqenqemeni yasethafeni enamadwala ku-oda bemba anemifantu ngesimo iziteshi, bese wagcwalisa ngokuphelele ngamanzi. Ukuze uthole kuya phezulu kungenzeka kuphela ngokusebenzisa Gate iNgonyama sika. Bona kwakuqoshwe ku zohlobo enamadwala sibalo omkhulu angamazinyo engonyama, okuyinto phakathi kwemilenze ekhanda ngokwalo ikhalisiwe. Isigaba sokugcina - wavula umlomo lwesilo. Njengoba yaziwa, iningi nezizwe zala sibalo ingonyama ezihambisana nezimfanelo ezinjengokwethembeka amandla. Ngeshwa, kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo wahlala ngezidladla wedwa omkhulu isilo itshe.

ukushaya Maphakathi emzini-inqaba lesitha kwadingeka ukuba ubambe uhlelo sasivumela enamandla izinqaba. On indlela ewumngcingo, lapho kwakuqoshwe edwaleni, onogada baqaphe. Ukucwiliswa in ubuthongo endaweni encane siholela ekufeni sentinel bangawi phansi esuka eweni. Sigiriya (Sri Lanka) kufanele livikelwe ngaso sonke isikhathi.

Kunengqondo ukuphetha ngokuthi enqabeni yakhe ukuba abe yinkosi-pretender kwadingeka ukuba bazizwa bephephile ngokuphelele. Ukudalelwa bamyisa babuse cishe engamashumi amabili, okwaphela ku inothi sad. Mhlawumbe wayenethemba ibiyophumela isiphetho esibulalayo, uma engasonjululwa namuhla nisondela empini ukulwa Moggalana ibutho, indawo ongakhetha kuwo ethafeni phansi eweni. Bathi inkosi ohlezi indlovu like ukaputeni kweqiniso. Umphumela impi sase sihlala umusa Kasap. Wafingqa indlovu, ngubani esikhundleni sokuya isitha, wake wanqotshwa umkhuba futhi isazela, waya echibini eliseduze yamanzi. Ukulandela umkhuzi lakhe lempi yagijimela ukuba amasosha, ukucabanga uma ushiya empini. Ekubona kusengaphambili ukunqotshwa, amadoda akhe babalekile empini, kanye zenkosi azifunanga ukuba isiboshwa athathwe, lapho elindelwe isijeziso eziyichilo, usike emphinjeni wakhe.

Abantu abahamba amafu

Enhloko-dolobha, njengasekuqaleni, kwaba Anuradhapura. Ngemva imizamo Moggallana ngakwazi ukubona kancane libhujiswa inqaba lakhiwa umfowabo angamambuka, bazinza edolobheni wamaBuddha, okwenza Sigiriya ku ephathelene nokuphatha izindela. Ngenxa yalokho, kwaba khona idwala ngokuphelele kwaze kwaba sekhulwini le-14. Khona-ke Isigodlo yawela labhidlika, ukhohlwe ngakho.

Mayelana Sigiriya nomhlaba ophucukile wafunda ngo-1907, sibonga Tindzaba uvele umcwaningi othile wase-England.

Buyinto ezithakazelisayo siyenzeka ku ithafa Sigiriya ntambama lapho Sula sincane kakhulu. Nakuba empeleni abantu abangene bagamanxa amafu okhalweni, ngohlangothi kubonakala sengathi baya esibhakabhakeni.

Beautiful ngasiphi isikhathi sonyaka edwaleni Sigiriya (Sri Lanka). Kanjani ukuze baye khona? Okokuqala, kudingeka uthole ukuthi Colombo sezindiza, lapho ithikithi lesitimela. Kusukela Negombo izivakashi uvakasha Sigiriya isikhathi ibhasi uhambo amahora mayelana 5.