Clutch ukukhululwa esindayo. Izimpawu Releaser Clutch Amabombo

Clutch - iyunithi kubalulekile kakhulu kunoma iyiphi design imoto. Kuhlanganisa bamba ukukhululwa esindayo. Izimpawu isici ukwehluleka, ukuqashwa kwakhe - kamuva kulesi sihloko.

Kuyini

Releaser bamba (VAZ 2110-th kuhlanganise) inikeza ukuxhumana phakathi akwazi ukugcina bamba, okwenza lamabutho abo futhi okunamathiselwe isikhathi esithile. Wakwazi ngokucindezela isinyathelo ke. Umgomo we operation timphawu silula futhi kanje. Lapho umshayeli ngazo isinyathelo bamba siqhutshwa ekuphambukeni ayisukumele uMbhalo zokusebenza. Yena, kwenza umzamo unqamule ingcindezi kanye plate enophephela. Lokho kokubili izakhi wathinta futhi isebenze bamba ukukhululwa esindayo. Izimpawu (VAZ-2114 kuhlanganise) element zenzeka ngenxa imithwalo okusezingeni eliphezulu onikezwe workpiece. Le nto unomphela ukuzibandakanya nabanye ISIZINDA, ezifana ligcina uthi lokuphotha luzungeza kanye disc bamba.

lapho kusetshenziswa

Automakers zisebenzisa lesi sici ku-izinhlelo ezimbili disc - isigqila kanye master. Isici sokuqala uthola torque engu ezisukela enkulungwaneni yesibili futhi adlulisele yona ukudluliswa. Ngaphezu kwalokho eduze driveline amandla idluliselwa ku gearbox, bese - ku isondo. ipuleti Drayivu egxilile kuya crankshaft. Ukuya umshayeli nomunye ukudluliselwa kwenye (kungaba Ukwenyuswa noma kwehle), kubalulekile ukuhlukanisa izakhi ezimbili. Lo msebenzi wenziwa sibonga esindayo. Amandla ilawulwa ngokucindezela isinyathelo bamba. Lapho-ke uyakhanywa "emkhakheni", ukudluliswa torque engu wayeka - sihlobene uzungeza nge ngejubane elifanayo njengoba ligcina uthi lokuphotha luzungeza. Njengoba uxhumano ikhishwe le akwazi ukugcina ezimbili ndawonye. Ngalesi sikhathi, kukhona imithwalo okusezingeni eliphezulu onikezwe bamba ukukhululwa esindayo. Eziyimbangela yezinkinga ezizuzwa salezi zici kuphakama ngenxa imithwalo emikhulu. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ngenkathi ushayela, lapho imoto ihamba "ukuze uthumele", lesi sici ngikubizé esimweni ezolile. Kodwa ngokushesha nje lapho isidingo ukushintshela ijubane elandelayo noma edlule, masinyane exhunywe kwi-umsebenzi. Naphezu kobungako nobuningi bayo ezincane, lesi sici wenza indima wemfanelo. Ngoba noma yisiphi operation ngokwengeziwe iphutha imoto kuyoba noma okunzima. Ngakho-ke, lapho izimpawu zokuqala kufanele sinake ke. Kuyini ukukhululwa bamba nithela izimpawu sokuhlupheka ( "Kalina" ikakhulukazi), kubhekwe ngezansi.

Indlela ukunquma bafake yayo?

Isici sokuqala uzoqala ukukhulula imisindo evamile nemisindo. Futhi kuyini ezithakazelisayo kakhulu, ngenkathi ushayela, ukudluliswa ngeke zinganakwa. Kodwa ngokushesha nje ucindezela isinyathelo bamba, kukhona ukubhonga esabekayo, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ungqongqoze. Wayelethwa ikakhulukazi sithuthukiswe esikhathini ebusika. Kuyaphawuleka nokwethenjelwa eliphezulu enjalo izinto design njengoba bamba ukukhululwa esindayo. Uphawu le sayithi kusaqalwa kunzima kakhulu ukuqaphela. Ngezinye izikhathi uyolizwa rustle yokukhanya, okungadingi ukwandisa nge sikhathi. Nokho, lesi sici kwanele ukuxilonga inkinga nge nto. Futhi zikhona nobunzima e igiya, ikakhulukazi ezingemuva. isivinini Ukuvula kungase kuhambisane ziwe isici. Futhi, lolu uphawu zingase zibonise ukuthi iphutha noma synchronizers ingcindezi kanye plate enophephela. Kodwa noma kunjalo uma umsindo kuyadingeka ukwenza sitholakele zonke izingxenye umhlangano. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi sihlobene wenziwe steel nge Coefficient okuqinile eliphansi ukunwetshwa. Nokho, ingilazi kuyinto kakhulu sensitive okushisa. ukusonteka kwalo kungabangela ongqongqoza lapho isinyathelo icindezelwa. Kulokhu, kunesidingo esiphuthumayo esikhundleni bamba ukukhululwa esindayo. Izimpawu kungase kuhambisane ukungakwazi ukuvala ukudluliswa. Bobabili akwazi ukugcina kuzoba anezikhala njalo. uphawu ehlobene kwenzeka ngoba ukuwohloka futhi ukuvuza fluid bamba. Pedal iba ayizwakali. Ukusebenza nge Imiphumela enjalo zokugwema ukuphuka e bafake okwandisiwe synchronizers futhi igiya yokudlulisela.

Indlela baphile isikhathi eside?

Njengoba sishilo ngaphambili, umsebenzi wokunikeza - e ukuhlukana kwazo amadiski ezimbili. Njengoba cishe hhayi babandakanyeka ukunyakaza ukuze uthumele umthwalo oyinhloko ngowamagunya isinyathelo agxishiwe. Uma kuyisikhathi eside niqhubeke nithela bafake kakhulu.

Kodwa kungenzeka kanjani lokho?

Kulula kabi. Ngokwesibonelo, evenini ukuba yemigwaqo lapho irobhothi libomvu. Uma, kungakapheli 5-10 imizuzwana green, zizwe ukhululekile ukufaka "neytralku", bese ugcine imoto (uma ukuphambuka) kwi ibhuleki lesandla noma ukubopha isinyathelo. Inzuzo izibani eziningi traffic kukhona timer, ukuze ukwazi ukubikezela kusengaphambili lesi simo. Kodwa lesi simiso kubalulekile ukusebenzisa hhayi kuphela ngesikhathi zemigwaqo, kodwa futhi yimuphi omunye izimo zendlela (isibonelo, simi sezimoto). Akubalulekile ukuba "ukudlala" bamba, ukweqa ngemuva kwemoto esiphikisayo ngenjongo ukuthobela ibanga okungenani. Isikhathi esingaphansi wena ubambe isinyathelo ocindezelekile, ngcono ngoba esindayo. Thatha isikhathi esengeziwe ukuhumusha CAT isikhethi "kokungathathi hlangothi" - ukuze ukwazi ukugwema uma hhayi eqolo, kodwa ngempela ebizayo yesikhathi ukulungisa. Kusukela esikhundleni eziveza kuhilela ukususwa ukuwudlulisa bamba. Futhi uma imoto ngemuva drive, kuba ngolunye, futhi kushaft bendiza.

isiphetho

Ngakho, senza ukuthi yimuphi ukukhululwa bamba nithela izimpawu ukungasebenzi. Njengoba ubona, uphawu main - lokhu imisindo nezingahlobene nendaba endaweni kusukela ebhokisini kanye bamba, kanye nobunzima ekushintsheni amagiya. By endleleni, hlola lula lento sika - isandla nje ukuthatha omunye ku kwesisekelo salo, kanti eyesibili alenzelwa ku-eksisi. Uma esikhundleni idiski noma ubhasikidi, musa ubuvila lokwenza ukuxilongwa. Phela, mhlawumbe ambalwa amakhilomitha angamakhulu kuzodingeka kabusha ukudubula zonke nezinamathiselo noma ukuya inkonzo, lapho ucelwa ukuthi isamba esikhulu.