Chestnut Igumbi - exotic efasiteleni

izindawo Zemvelo-chestnut Castanospermum izindawo amahlathi elimanzi ogwini olusempumalanga ye-Australia, lapho lesi sitshalo ibizwa ngokuthi i-chestnut ugu lweNyakatho Moreton noma ubhontshisi omnyama.

Namuhla ezifuywa Igumbi onsundu, okuyinto kakhulu terbovatelen izimo yeziboshwa. Ukuze izitshalo kufanele khona inala ukukhanya, amazinga okushisa aphakeme unyaka wonke futhi emoyeni owomile kakhulu. Wanda ngezinga ezihlukahlukene efasiteleni oseningizimu onsundu, okuyinto kuphela ilungu le-castanospermum bohlobo.

Lesi sitshalo kungokwalabo umndeni imidumba futhi endle ifinyelela ukuphakama kwamamitha amabili. Chestnut ikamelo ekhaya has a usayizi nesizotha more, futhi, ngeshwa, akusho eziqhakaza. Akukho kungenzeka ubunyoninco elihle elibomvu-orange izimbali yobukhulu omkhulu, eqoqwe inflorescences eside, okuyinto izinyanga eziyisithupha ivelele ngokumelene amahlamvu siluhlaza. Ukuqhakaza onsundu iyaqala ngo-November, efihlekile ubude ngamasentimitha amane, impova kuphela izinyoni kanti amalulwane. Ngo-May, kukhona nokuvuthwa we pods, okuyinto 3-5 ubhontshisi. Ngasinye ukala mayelana amathathu amagremu.

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi laliyini, usika izingcezu azidingayo ngokucophelela - enhle kakhulu futhi ezingavamile. Lesi sitshalo kudinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Amazinga Igumbi kufanele igcinwe yini ngaphansana degrees 18, futhi i elilungile - 23-24S. Castanospermum kumele igcinwe endaweni evulekile umthunzi ngokwengxenye, ke akakubekezeleli ilanga ngqo, ogama imisebe ushiye ukusha amaqabunga - AMANXEBA. Plant ukuchelela ngamanzi kufanele supernatant ikhaya lokushisa, okuyinto akufanele kube khona okwedlula ebhodweni.

Winter -chestnut leaf kubalulekile fafaza supernatant amanzi soft afudumele. Akumele ubeke eduze isitshalo Ukushisa ibhethri. Ngezinsuku ehlobo kushisa egumbini onsundu futhi kudingeka fafaza kaningi, kusale esihlahleni ukuze ome ukuphuma kwelanga.

Umhlabathi for the imbali kufanele kube okuxekethile moya, umswakama-permeable. Yenziwe letilinganako ishidi, umquba, Turf emhlabathini, esihlabathini indawo-grained. Substrate Ungengeza futhi izigaxa ngobumba, izingcezu ochotshoziwe wamalahle ikhiphe isitini chips.

Njengoba castanospermum - isitshalo nge uhlelo impande evuthiwe ke amandla adingekayo kokufika ezijulile futhi uzinzile. Okuphakelayo Igumbi onsundu uqale ekuqaleni kuka entwasahlobo kanye organic ngesonto futhi ihlala kuze ekupheleni kwekwindla.

Lokuzaliswa eyenziwe ubhontshisi, ezidayiswa ezindaweni imbali. Ngaphambi kokuba atshale imbewu kufanele yayiqhutshwa nsuku zonke emanzini afudumele, bese ngihlaliswa phansi. Amahlumela ivele lokushisa 18.

Imbewu akafelanga, awukwazi ngibatshale ijulile kakhulu. Ukungabikho emoyeni kulo mhlabathi omanzi, basheshe ukubola.

Zokutshala, izitshalo kuyodingeka ebhodweni naphakathi, lapho isilwane esizayo ngeke ziphila isikhathi esingangonyaka. Esikhathini imbiza Udinga ukugcwalisa yisithombo inhlabathi, uhlanganise izingxenye alinganayo Perlite kanye Peat. Ubhontshisi kufanele sibeke phezu kwenhlabathi, ungakhohlwa njalo elina eduze imbewu balifafaza ochotshoziwe namalahle. It liyadingeka ukuze siqiniseke ukuthi imbewu akuzona khuntile. Uma usika izingcezu azidingayo ngokucophelela akuyona esishwabene, hhayi khuntile hhayi ziqhume, kufanele ofakwe isixazululo of Alpin. Kufanele ubekezele, njengoba inqubo kuhlume ingahlala izinyanga.

Uma kungenzeka ukuba ukuthenga ubhontshisi fresh, izitshalo ke ezimbizeni, usika izingcezu azidingayo ngokucophelela amahlumela asibeké izinyanga ezimbili. Ngemva amashidi lokuqala kufanele kuqale efaka umquba. Ngemva ukuzinikela cotyledons ngokugcwele zonke izakhamzimba, bona wince nokuwa. Lena isignali ekuqaleni ukufakelwa izitshalo ezisencane. Nakuba umsebenzi we- "onsundu" ingabe usekhona, lesi sitshalo utshalwe akuvumelekile, kungenjalo uzofa.