Cherkessk - inhloko-dolobha Karachay-Cherkessia

Karachay-Cherkess Republic idume kwenkundla yayo enhle namasiko amaningi. Cherkessk City - inhloko-dolobha Karachay-Cherkessia, itholakala eCaucasus ibhange kwesokudla lomfula. Kuban. It has a Umlando othakazelisayo futhi esibonakala ngokuqina iqoqo izinhlobo ngaphezulu emasikweni abantu ehlukene, kanti futhi isikhungo enkulu umkhakha. Nokho, Okwamanje, izitshalo kukhona esele kuleli zwe, kancane kancane balahlekelwa amandla yayo yangaphambili. Ukuze bavale isikhala salo kwezamabhizinisi iza. Njengomthetho, umnotho edolobheni lususelwe ezitolo ezincane.

Isimo sezulu lapha oluphakeme omnene, nehlobo elifudumele okushisa emhlabeni-25 ^{° C,} isilinganiso frost ebusika, ikakhulu emhlabeni -7 ° ^C. Lo muzi kuwufanele ukuvakashelwa. Lapho inombolo ezanele ezikhangayo nibaluleke ukunaka.

Umlando omncane

Kukholakala ukuthi Cherkessk (inhlokodolobha Circassia) yasungulwa ngo 1825. Nokho, ezinye izazi-mlando sithambekele kwenye idethi, okuyinto kuneNingizimu ngonyaka ecacisiwe. Kukholakala ukuthi yasungulwa ngo 1804 Kwakuphakathi nalesi sikhathi ngaleso esizalweni somfula based Cossack redoubt. Khona-ke emzaneni yasungulwa Batalpashinsk. Umsuka igama layo uhlukile efana nayo. Lokhu kunjalo kuphela emlandweni lapho leli dolobhana laqanjwa ngokuthi yokudumisa winner akuyona (njengoba kuyisiko ezimweni eziningi), kanye yokudumisa ezinqotshiwe.

Kodwa ngo-1880 Batalpashinsk esiteshini is eyabizwa ngokuthi maphakathi Kuban wesifunda. Ngemva kwamashumi amahlanu, yena waklonyeliswa isimo muzi wawuqamba Batalpashinsk. Lokhu kwenzeka ngo-1934, kodwa ngokushesha kamuva eyethiwa ngokuthi u Sulimov. Khona-ke waqala ukubiza Yezhovo-Cherkessia, yokudumisa Yabantu Commissar Wezangaphakathi. Kodwa idumela lakhe uye wahlupheka, futhi edutshulwa. City, yebo, kwanqunywa ukuba qamba kabusha, bese yena wayemane Circassian. Nakhu indaba edabukisayo Unegama inhloko-dolobha Karachay-Cherkessia. The main sokuqondisa yezwe, lo muzi isibe kusukela ngo-1991.

Phakathi WWII izinkulungwane eziningi ibutho bendawo baya phambi, futhi kwasungulwa ibutho Circassian kanye lamabutho engabandlululi. Baningi izinhlamvu akazange eze ekhaya, behlonipha okuthiwa izitaladi zazo. Itshe lesikhumbuzo waphakade ilangabi ukusha njalo esezifakiwe.

Land and Abantu

Ngisho naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi edolobheni Cherkessk isimo enhlokodolobha, mncane kakhulu, nge endaweni hhayi ningi than 70 ayizinkulungwane amakhilomitha square. Umphakathi for 2016 nje phezu ayizinkulungwane 120. Man. Uma uqaphelisisa ukuthi lezi Dynamics Kule minyaka embalwa edlule, kusukela ngo-2011 inani izakhamizi kwehle.

Inhloko-dolobha ye Karachay-Cherkessia isibe inabantu bezizwe ezihlukahlukene. Ukwakheka labantu wehlukile kakhulu. Iningi labantu Russian (okungamaphesenti angu-60) futhi Karachays Circassians. By the way, umzabalazo phakathi Circassians futhi Karachay kuqhubeka isikhathi eside, ekujuleni Karachai iphupho ukuthi umuzi wake uzobe okuthiwa edolobheni Karachaev.

Umkhakha Namasiko

Ngo Cherkessk, nakuba isikali esincishisiwe embonini, kodwa zikhona ezinye izimboni ukusebenza. Lokhu izinkampani ifriji ubunjiniyela, izimboni zokukhiqiza izitini kanye usimende, ukudla textile. Futhi lapha iyona enkulu kunazo zonke isitshalo lamanzi esiphethu. imikhiqizo yayo ezidumile emhlabeni wonke. lamanzi esiphethu, ukukhiqizwa yayo ingatholakala yonke imizi yezwe lethu.

Inhloko-dolobha ye Karachay-Cherkessia - idolobha kwamasiko. Endaweni yokuqala kulondolozwe izikhumbuzo zomlando. Yiqiniso, a lot of ukunakwa ikhokhelwa isiko. Kukhona yeshashalazi, inani elikhulu imitapo neminyuziyamu. Ukukhangana main kuyinto inqolobane semvelo, lokuyindlela ibanga amakhilomitha amaningi.

inkolo

Ngo Cherkessk izakhiwo eziningi zenkolo kokubili namaKristu. Ukulandela umthetho Islamic, iningi nabesifazane bagqoka hijab, futhi amadoda musa aphuce intshebe. Usuku ngalunye oludlulayo abantu abaningi ukwamukela Islam. Ingabe ukuziphatha kwabantu Caucasian ngempela kanzima, ngeke asibekezelele inkohlakalo, yingakho Republic of Karachay-Cherkessia kubhekwa ezweni imithetho eqinile.