Aspid coral: izici, yokuphila, ukukhahlamezeka kwendawo

Bright coloration yokubukisa edonsela iso, - kuwuphawu lokuthi inyoka coral obulalayo. Isayensi ikufakazele ukuthi umjovo we ubuthi kuhambisana kuphela yesithathu ukulunywa le nyoka, kodwa isisulu iphelelwe inhlanhla, uyophila hhayi ningi than suku uma alinikezi usizo ngesikhathi esifanele.

incazelo

Aspid coral (Micrurus) - igama elivamile uhlobo lwe of ezinesihlungu, uletha ndawonye engaphezu kwamashumi amane owaziwa ngo kwezinhlobo namuhla. amalungu Iningi le uhlobo lwe abahlala izikhala eMelika Ephakathi naseNingizimu Melika. Micrurus Fulvius kuphela futhi kwenzeka e eNyakatho neMelika (enyakatho endaweni umngcele ukusatshalaliswa kwalesi silwane ithumba United of Kentucky futhi Indiana e-United States).

Laba bameleli be-kulencane bamabululu - kobrovy nezixhobo abavamile. Ubude yabo imayelana amahlanu kuphela ngamasentimitha. NgoLwesine kutholakale isidumbu sendoda kwekulu kulokhu, lowo mdondoshiya coral nebululu, ingafinyelela isigamu-imitha ubude.

Lezi zinyoka ephawula encane, ikhanda flat, ukungabikho ukucabhela evelele wesibeletho, fusiform umzimba iphela umsila encane. Amehlo ezincane abafundi round. Amazinyo encane kakhulu etholakala ngaphakathi elincane, kuqhathaniswa ababuthakathaka elula ngomlomo. Ithatha elikhanyayo, Umbala Motley - isici esasenza zonke izinyoka bohlobo lwe. Isibonelo esingokoqobo - micrurus corallinus (isithombe ngezansi).

Noma alternation of obomvu, ophuzi kanye black (omhlophe) emasongweni umzimba senzeka ngendlela eqondile, njalo ngezikhathi ezithile. Ubukhulu emasongweni futhi oda ngokulandelana e ngamunye ngamunye zinhlobo obesabekayo bamabululu.

indlela yokuphila

Njengomthetho, inyoka coral uhola onezimfihlo ebusuku. Phakathi namahora emini, efihla emigodini wemba emhlabathini, kanye nenqwaba amahlamvu bawa futhi amagatsha efile. Active Iningi le nyoka ku kuhlwa futhi entathakusa. ukudla wayo lomkhulu ngokuvamile izibankwa izinyoka ezincane njengoba canines encane zimane abakwazi ukuluma ngesikhumba inhlangano emikhulu. Ngezikhathi ezithile yena futhi udla amaxoxo kanye sidla amagundane amancane.

Attacks inyoka coral, umbani begijima phambili ngomlomo ovulekile. Kokunye bite uyakwazi ukujova emzimbeni isisulu kusukela eziyisithupha kuya nambili milligram ubuthi, kuyilapho umthamo 6.4 angu we ubuthi kuyabulala ukuba abantu. Nokho, abantu inyoka eluma namanje ezingavamile kakhulu. Ngokuvamile, lokhu kwenzeka ngokuthintana okuvamile noma lapho bakhangwa Umbala omuhle, ukuphazamisa inyoka noma zama ukuba umthinte. At the site of bite ngokuvamile akusho ngisho kuphakama edema, futhi ngezinye izikhathi akukho ubuhlungu. Nokho, ngaphandle usizo lwezokwelapha yenhlwathi nomuntu nebululu ungafa esikhathini esingaphansi kosuku. Ngezinye kuyefana owasinda babe kuze kube sekugcineni izinkinga ezinkulu izinso, ngakho bamabululu Kuhle ukungayidli ukuba uyithinte, futhi indlu bebengenayo.

ukukhiqizwa kabusha

Umshado inkathi kusukela coral bamabululu kwenzeka kabili ngonyaka, ehlobo ngasekupheleni kwehlobo ekwindla zakuqala ekuqaleni entwasahlobo-futhi sekwephuzile futhi. Ngo kwabesilisa, lolu hlobo inyoka ukungaboni kunalokho abampofu, izinsikazi bakuthola kunzima. Ngaphezu kwalokho, zinolaka kakhulu. Ngokuvamile, esikhundleni kokuzalela isiko, phakathi kwesikhathi lapho owesilisa coral ASP kuwukuziphulula ekhaleni zesifazane ngemuva, kukhona Duel yangempela phakathi izinyoka nabesifazane ezahlukene.

Ngokuvamile ngoMeyi noJuni, nabesifazane amaqanda (ezine kuya kweziyisishiyagalombili) e umgodi wemba emhlabathini. Ubude amaqanda ngalinye kungaba kuze ngamasentimitha amane. Ngo-August noma Septhemba bazalwa inyoka encane. Sinenkosi umbala ofanayo njengoba abadala, futhi ngemva kokushiya esidlekeni, ngokushesha baqala ukuphila ezimele.

amaqiniso ezithakazelisayo

Njengoba kwase kunabantu abaningi isithiyo, isibonelo - itshe, inyoka coral ngokuvamile ukwethuka, ukufihla ikhanda lakhe ngaphansi umzimba Sincishisiwe. Ngakho-ke Rolls ngapha nangapha, futhi ingxenye ezingemuva umzimba oziphakamisa thwi, ukuvula umsila indandatho.

inyoka Coral - kuphela inyoka enobuthi akuzange eNyakatho Melika amaqanda. Zonke ezinye uzozala ukuphila abasha.

Ukudla nezinye zezinyoka, inyoka ngezinye izikhathi engakwenqeni inzuzo kanye nezihlobo. Ngo nenkathi yokukhwelana ofayo ukulwa coral bamabululu usungaqala ngokushesha ngemva kokuzalela.

Ngenxa umbala waso eliqhakazile le nyoka ngezinye izikhathi ibizwa ngokuthi "Harlequin", noma "i-lollipop". Futhi abendawo kwezinye izindawo indawo yemvelo le silwane ngokuthi "ngomzuzu inyoka." inyoka Coral obulala isilwane yenhlwathi kubo umzuzu (sikhuluma inyamazane encane).