Art Nouveau futhi yesimanje jazz umdanso. Umlando umdanso yesimanje

Modern (umdanso) uvele ekuqa- yeshumi nesishiyagalolunye kanye eminyaka lwamashumi amabili e-United States futhi eJalimane. EMelika, igama elihlobene ne nobuciko bokusina esiteji, okuphikisana kumafomu esezingeni ballet. Kulabo abenza bedansa yesimanje, kwakubalulekile ukwethula nobuciko bokusina oda entsha, umuntu ofanele kwekhulu ezintsha kanye ngezidingo zakhe ezingokomoya. Izimiso zalesi art angabhekwa uyaphika yesiko kanye ukudluliselwa izifundo amasha nge izakhi eziyingqayizivele umdanso kanye plastic ubuciko. Ngo impi yakhe isikhathi eside clichés Abadansi modernists ayikwazanga ayishiye ngokuphelele bendabuko ballet amafomu. Abeka namanye amasu.

ukuvela

Kukholakala ukuthi Art Nouveau - Dance, ogxile Aysedora Dunkan. Waphefumulelwa ngokwemvelo futhi ngalwela inkululeko yabantu ukunyakaza iletha yabo. Isadora umdanso u ngokurhaba ngaphandle nezingubo ezikhethekile nezicathulo ngomculo bukhoma.

Omunye umthombo ukuvela umdanso yesimanje - isigqi, uhlelo Jacques Dalcroze. uthisha Swiss kanye umqambi ngokuhunyushwa umculo bezibona ahlaziye kanye ngokomzwelo. I dance wakhonza njengephayona uhlobo counterpoint. Kakade ngemisebenzi yakhe yokuqala Dalcroze umaluju kwakuwukuthi ephelele dance music.

Ukuphendula ke ngo-1928, yanyatheliswa umsebenzi we Umhleli womdanso Austrian R. uLabani "Kinetografiya", osho ukuthi ukunyakaza walungisiswa emhlabeni engaphakathi umdali kunokuba ukhonza njengomdala ngesisekelo umculo.

ukuthuthukiswa Okwengeziwe: Kurt Jooss futhi Meri Vigman

Kurt Jooss, ngubani yayisazi uLabani, babesebenza kudalwa umdanso yaseshashalazini entsha. Arsenal yakhe baye baba nesifiso sokuthandana umculo, setha design, ekhuluma choral. Yayithanda nezimfihlakalo futhi lwezinhlangano ezingathandwa ezibhekwa ebhayisikobho. Konke lokhu yayihloselwe ukudalulwa ukunyakaza zamandla. Joss kwethulwa izihloko ezintsha, ezifana ballet ngezihloko zezombusazwe. Icala lakhe baqhubeka umfundi Meri Vigman. Owesifazane ngokucula expressionism, ethula yesimanje (umdanso) esibi futhi ugly, ngokubeka ukusebenza okukhulu kanye ashukumisayo, balima ukuveza imizwelo yomuntu.

Ngemva Wigman sibonga abafundi bakhe kwakhiwa amagatsha amabili eyinhloko dance. Omunye yabonisa bezibona Expressionist, okuvelayo subjective umdansi, abafisa embule equlekile, weqiniso okungaphakathi kumuntu. + Abamele lo mkhuba lungase lubonakale ku okuthiwa umdanso ngokuphelele. Iqembu lesibili waba abalulekile umthelela Abstraction futhi constructivism. Ukuze abadansi yakha kwakungeyona nje indlela yokukhuluma, futhi okuqukethwe yesithombe.

jazz Zanamuhla: umdanso ezikhathini zanamuhla

Kamuva, ohlangothini olusha - jazz yesimanje, okuyinto namuhla lithwala Ngokuphambene yakhe eyingqayizivele zabuna omnyama nomhlophe of jazz.

Abadansi esetshenziswa pas kusukela ballet nangemifanekiso enyakazayo futhi zikanhlangothiningi zanamuhla, amagagasi dance latin futhi agxuma ka-hip hop, izakhi kusuka ikhefu. Lokhu akwakhi umphumela eclectic, kunalokho, kuyasiza le umdansi alibonise ngokugcwele uqobo i izingoma lisebenza futhi plastic.

jazz Modern - umdanso, kokuba ku arsenal of ibanga izindlela yokukhuluma. Ngenxa yalokhu usekhululekile futhi umbukwane neze kukhawulela umdansi. Modern Jazz umdanso ubhekwa nzima, ngoba, ngaphezu ubuchwepheshe, umculi amandla adingekayo, ukukhuthazela, ugqozi, futhi ukucabanga ngendlela esile.

Phakathi ukuqeqesha kubalulekile ukufunda izindlela yokucindezeleka / ukuphumula atihambi todvwa. Ukuba Wedwa - inqubo lapho ingxenye yomzimba ukwenza ukunyakaza ngaphandle ixhumana nomunye. Kudzingeka kuceceshwa ezengeziwe, kubukeka umbukwane ikakhulukazi futhi okumnandi. ngabodwa amasu lihlotshaniswa ikhono nzima eyodwa ingxenye yomzimba futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo buthaka nezinye.

Ngo umdanso, yesimanje jazz Improvisation kubalulekile. Nouveau Ukwanelisa inkanuko kwahlanganiswa ne plastic zabuna, lihambisana kuphakama jazz isigqi indalo esiyingqayizivele, umthombo okungukufa Umhleli womdanso umphefumulo. Yingakho yesimanje jazz (umdanso) umdanso yazuza igama kuhlobene nezimfanelo zobuntu.

Popular namuhla

Ngo-Cuba, kwakukhona esikoleni esingesona esikahulumeni, lapho sitadisha lwanamuhla umdanso. Mod qembu nkinga ivame kakhulu eBrazil, Colombia, Guatemala futhi Argentina.

Umlando umdanso zanamuhla ubani oye waba nomthelela obalulekile imiklamo zakudala. Eziningi zalezi Abahleli bomdanso kwekhulu lamashumi amabili akazange akwenze kube esidlule ukwethulwa izakhi modernist ngemisebenzi yakhe.