Aphid ku nepulamuzi: kanjani ukulwa?

Uyoba ekugcineni bangilindile: i-plum abasha, watshala eminyakeni emine edlule, entwasahlobo wayegqoké ingubo emhlophe izimbali ezimhlophe. Yavela ngemva zom izithelo isithembiso encane isivuno ocebile. Kodwa ... sokukhipha ungazange ulinde, umuthi ngokwayo Wacishe. Kungani? Lokhu kubangelwa aphid kuhlasela esihlahleni. Ake sibone ngokuningiliziwe indlela ukuqeda izinambuzane eziwuhlupho, futhi zesinyathelo okufanele basithathe ukuze avimbele ekuhlaseleni izinambuzane.

Ngokuvamile, ngokunakekela iplamu efanele unikeza isivuno sokuqala emva emva kokutshala eminyakeni engaba ngu-4. Eminyakeni engu-10 ezayo, isihlahla izithelo ziyojabula izitshalo yonyaka, yebo, uma unikezele isihlahla ukunakekelwa efanele.

Aphid echibini, izimpawu ukunqotshwa ngokhuni

Izinambuzane ezithinta izihlahla zezithelo, ukuphaphatheka oluhlaza, embozwe fuzz. Nge-aphid ukunqotshwa amahlamvu isihlahla ziqala ukoma futhi azikhuli, amahlumela ezilimele, isihlahla uqala kubonakale efanele.

Umkhaya aphid kuxazululwe ohlangothini ngezansi amaqabunga, okuyinto kancane kancane abe kungekho nto enemibala emihle, emaphethelweni ziqala ukoma. Uketshezi aphid neqhaza ekuthuthukiseni isikhunta saprophytic, elibuye kubathinta kabi ekukhuleni kwesihlahla. Isithelo esincane okuholela kusukela ekuqaleni kuze kube ukubola bese ewa.

Indlela ukuqeda izinambuzane ngayo futhi sibaphathe ngayo iplamu aphid

Aphid echibini izalela amaqanda eduze imiqumbe emagxolweni amagatsha. Izibungu ukubekezelela kahle ebusika ayaqala ukuba uvuke ngesikhathi ukubonakala efihlekile yokuqala. Phakathi nale nkathi, kufanele luphathwe isihlahla izithelo ngokokuqala ukuze kuvinjelwe ukuqhubeka izibungu aphid. Aphid echibini inika isizukulwane esisha njalo ezinsukwini ezingu-14, ngakho zama kahle ukuqapha futhi ukubhujiswa okuphelele kwalelizwe izinambuzane.

Ngo okukhethekile ezitolo ungathenga amathuluzi akhethekile ezifana "Spark", "Fufanon", "Alatar". Lezi imithi zinambuzane usizo ezinhle kusukela ayehlasela izilokazane. Emsebenzini, zama fafaza emulsion underside amaqabunga, okuyizinto ngqo kanye izinambuzane.

Uma ungafuni ukusebenzisa amakhemikhali, ungasebenzisa khambi yemifino ama-aphid echibini. Abalimi abanolwazi belulekwa ukusizakala izitshalo ezifana chamomile, garlic, oluhlaza amazambane eziqongweni. Kulawa izitshalo wenze tincture bese fafaza ngqo amahlamvu onesifo.
Aphid echibini futhi awukwazi ukubekezelela ugwayi uthuli, exutshwe umlotha noma slaked lime. Kungenzeka ukusebenzisa onion ikhasi (200. Ukuze ugcwalise ibhakede lamanzi afudumele, shiya cishe 5 izinsuku).

Nciphisa ukukhiqizwa aphid, ungasebenzisa isicelo foliar. Ngenxa yalezi zisebenzisa potassium sulfate noma superphosphate (cishe 3 tbsp. Spoons ziyoncibilika 10 l. Of amanzi).
Plum ungaveza kufike ku-40 kg amajikijolo emthini. Zalisa kwesihlahla unyaka ngamunye entwasahlobo and ekwindla, usike kahle ekupheleni umqhele, athambise umhlabathi, qiniseka inhlabathi ngomcako (isihlahla akakubekezeleli ne-asidi eningi). Ngokuvamile, unakekele futhi ujabulele isivuno sasiyoba sikhulu ka plums njalo ehlobo.