American idwala umculi Grays Slik: Biography, nobuciko kanye amaqiniso athakazelisayo

Grays Slik wazalwa ngo-October 30, 1939 (77 ubudala) e Evanston. Ingabe rock oseye waba omunye abameleli okuhamba phambili Psychedelic yesehlakalo 60s. Ingabe nje kuphela ngokuthi ngumculi Omkhulu Ezomphakathi Jefferson yendiza, kodwa futhi nokuba ngumculi eqinile futhi nginenhliziyo wengoma nge incazelo ejulile.

Ngemva walishiya iqembu, wanquma ukuqala umsebenzi wakho wokucula uwedwa. Ngemva kokukhululwa kwe-albhamu "Dream" uqokelwe emkhakheni "Kuhle Rock umculi" phezu Grammy Awards.

Manje Slik Grays ithatha 20 isikhundla th e sohlelo "eziyikhulu wabesifazane olukhulu rock 'n' roll", futhi ngo-1996 yena njengelungu leqembu Jefferson yendiza kwahlanganiswa Ehholo Lodumo Museum, elise Cleveland.

amaqiniso asheshayo

igama lentombazane, amnike lona ngesikhathi sokuzalwa - Umusa Barnett Wing. Ngo ngemboni yomculo, yena ubekhona kusukela ngo-1965 kuya ku-1990, e zobuciko - kusukela 1998 kuya ngomzuzu wamanje. It is Positioning ngokwaso njengoba ungumculi we-rock. Izwi lakhe ngowomnikazi contralto ekilasini. Lokhu kusho ukuthi-ke has ephansi ububanzi vocal. Grays Slik iyakwazi ukudlala upiyano. Ngasebenza kabili: pop kanye rock. Kusukela idwala izinhlobo wakhe eduze: Psychedelic, kanzima, blues, acid.

biography

Slick wazalwa ngo-Illinois. Uneziqu nomfowethu omncane owazalelwa ngo-1948. Ngenxa yokuthi uyise wentombazane njalo indawo yomsebenzi, ngoba zonke ebuntwaneni, wakwazi ukuphila emadolobheni ezifana San Francisco, Los Angeles Chicago. High school ethola iziqu e Palo Alto. Iphinde angena esikoleni esingesona esikahulumeni for girls. Ikolishi New York wafundelwa ngesikhashana esincane, kusukela ngo-1957 kuya 1958 kwaba Ngonyaka olandelayo isitshudeni sase-University of Miami, esemgwaqweni ensimini ka Florida. Ngaphambi kokuba abe ngumculi, Slik Grays wasebenza njengesibonelo.

Omkhulu Umphakathi

Nge umculo, intombazane enquma ukuxhuma ukuphila kwakhe ngo-1965. Dala iqembu lakho siqu ayekufuna ngemva nomyeni wakhe wafika ekhonsathini Jefferson yendiza. Khona-ke kubonakala sengathi umsebenzi umculi kuletha imali okuningi nenjabulo kuka imodeli umsebenzi. Ngemva nje kancane kwalokho iqembu elisha, elabizwa ngokuthi i-Great Society, wajoyina umzala Grays Slik, iBhayibheli lesiZulu elivamile. Aseqala kwaba ekupheleni 1965, futhi ekuqaleni olandelayo, ziye zaba enye bands ethandwa kakhulu uhlobo rock Psychedelic. Yena wabuyisana iqembu isiginci upiyano, kanye nomfowabo wahlanganyela nokuloba imibhalo.

Jefferson yendiza

Ngemva impumelelo ukushayisa The Great Umphakathi enkundleni idwala Slick wahamba wayosebenza kuya Jefferson yendiza. It esikhundleni asebashona kwezinye izimo Tolley Anderson. Umusa watshela kuxoxwa ukuthi wayeshiye iqembu kwakhe siqu, ngoba ngakuthola okuningi Jefferson yendiza efanele futhi ngempumelelo. Kakade ngawo-1967, zonke ngenxa ibalula ambalwa, iqembu lami lomculo ukuthi owaziwa kakhulu kuleli zwe. Grays Slik zacishe owesifazane wokuqala ukuba ophumelela kangaka bebheke umculo rock.

Yena wahlabelela ngo-1968 omunye US ubonisa ngeculo repertoire yakhe. Ubuso bakhe ukuthi ababethi abamnyama, egqoke amagilavu ezandleni nombala ofanayo. Ngemva ingoma sesiphelile, yena waphakamisa isandla sakhe nge inqindi. Kwakungesale ukubingelela leftist-Black Panther Party.

Biography Grays Slik egcwele izenzakalo ihlazo ezihlukahlukene. Uthe ngo-1969 kwi ithelevishini izwi motherfucker. Kwathi ngesikhathi sokusebenza enye yezingoma leqembu. Ngenxa yalokho, uGrace baba owokuqala owatshela inkulumo efana ikhamera.

Jefferson starship

Ngemva kokuwa Jefferson yendiza American idwala umculi Grays Slik, ukuhlanganisa amanye ofunda wadala iqembu elisha - Jefferson starship.

Ngenxa yezinkinga umlutha wotshwala intombazane bekha kwesizini albhamu e-Germany. Ngenxa yalokho, it washukumiseleka kamuva ngosuku. Slick is zazenzela Nokho, edle amanzi amponjwana, waqala ukuhlasela izethameli, ekhumbula ukuthi amaJalimane okubangelwa ukugqashuka kwempi yezwe yesibili. Ngakusasa kwaziwa owasuka ngalo iqembu.

Ngemva kwalezi zenzakalo, amantombazane amabili singene umtholampilo emithini yokuselapha. Slick kamuva wavuma obala ukuthi kwayena ehlushwa ukuba umlutha wotshwala, etshela izindaba mayelana nendlela ukuthatha insangu, i-LSD kanti ezinye nezinye izinto. Uma inkinga yokweqisa ingatholakala uma uya engxoxweni yokuhlolelwa ividiyo, lonke imininingwane Kucoca ekhishwe izincwadi eyabhalwa Grays Slik. Incwadi namanje iyathandwa.

Ngo-1981, wabuyela iqembu Jefferson starship. Ngokusho izinhlelo kokuqala, kwakufanele bahlanganyele ukuqopha olulodwa eyodwa kuphela, kodwa yena, wavunyelwa ukuba asale ngokugcwele. Ibhande ezikhishwe albhamu, okuyinto, nakuba ungazange laduma eqinile, wonke umuntu kwaba namanje ukuyithola. Ngo-1988, uGrace ekugcineni washiya izingane. iqembu Kwaphinda wasebenza naye kakade 1989. Yena nengxenye okuqoshiwe ingoma, bese kumenyezelwa ngempumelelo ngokuhamba kwakhe ngemboni yomculo.

umndeni

UGrace washada kabili. Eminyakeni eyishumi kwaba umshado wokuqala - kusukela ngo-1961 kuya 1971-th. Umyeni wakhe kwaba Cinematographer. Ngemva kwesehlukaniso, uGrace akhetha ukungazifaki ukushintsha igama ku intombazane wahlala Slick. Umyeni wakhe wesibili wayeyingcweti yokukhanyisa. Naye abesavele ashadile ngo-1976 kuya ku th futhi 1994 th.

Indodakazi Umusa ozalwa guitarist kusukela Jefferson yendiza, uPawulu Kantner. ozalwa yeChina yayiphethwe 25 Januwari, 1971

Izinkinga ubulungiswa

Slick nendodakazi yakhe Richarda Niksona waphothula ekolishi. Its like iziqu, wamenyelwa ukugubha e-White House. Wayezothola wengeze itiye uMongameli LSD, kodwa wayeka Ukuvikelwa, owawungumnyaka ukucinga kanye nokuhlola konke ukuphithizela abantu ezisolisayo. Umusa bafakwa encwadini "uhlu black" Feds eside ngaphambi lesi simo.

Waboshwa okungenani izikhathi ezintathu. Ukuze ukushayela futhi ukhuluma ngenkathi didekile kanye nezimpendulo obhuqayo abaqaphi oda. Waboshwa izikhathi eziningana ukuze lokho Kuyisimanga futhi bebabhuqa bazokhuluma amaphoyisa.

Ngo-1994, yena waboshwa ngemva kokuba Uthumele isibhamu esingalayishwanga ngomyalo unogada. Watshela uGrace nokuthi wangena impahla yakhe ngaphandle incazelo nezimvume.

amaqiniso ezithakazelisayo

Grays Slik zilethwe kanye Dzhenis Dzhoplin. Bobabili baye baba omunye abantu ababaluleke kakhulu, ngubani phakathi nawo-1960 futhi wathonywa kakhulu ekuthuthukiseni umculo rock njengoba uhlobo lomculo. Kwakumelwe owesifazane wokuqala yimpumelelo kulesi siqondiso. Ngenxa izici eziyingqayizivele khona, kanye ngosizo amakhono vocal, selibe indlela enjalo abadumile idwala singers like Stivi niks, Patti Smith nabanye.

Ngenxa yezwi emangalisayo enhle ukuthi kufanelana ngokuphelele zingene iculo idwala, yena kanye Dzhenis Dzhoplin luhlolwe ukuthi lolu hlobo lomculo bayakwazi ukuthuthukisa amadoda hhayi kuphela.

Kuvela elinye iqiniso elithakazelisayo kungenziwa ngokuthi Umusa ngemva kokuhamba leqembu bese umculo ngokuvamile wawuthi noma ubani kusebenza lolu hlobo kufanele ngihambe engu-50, njengoba esithombeni bheka abayiziphukuphuku nabangahlakaniphile iwubuphukuphuku. Ngisho nalokhu, ngonyaka ka-2001, wafika enkundleni njengengxenye Jefferson starship. Nokho, ukusebenza yesikhathi esisodwa.

Ngemva walishiya umculo, yena ezinikele ngokugcwele Umdwebo. Kusukela 2000, izimpilo Slick phezu isukela yokuthengisa imidwebo yakhe.

Kuvele Eqinisweni ezithakazelisayo eziningi kungase kubonakale sengathi umusa akuyona vegan esiqinile. Yena akadli duck, ushizi, nokunye. D. Ngo-2006, yena kwatholakala diverticulitis. Ukusebenza lokuqala abazange nemiphumela sasiqhutshelwa wesibili wenza tracheotomy. Its ngokukhethekile owethulwa izinyanga ezimbili equlekile. Ngemva ukuhoxiswa wesifazane kwakudingeke relearn kufanele bahambe kanjani.