Administrative futhi lobuchwepheshe abasebenzi - a ... Ukunqunywa amalungelo nezibopho, lemifishane

Sebenza kagesi kubhekwe enobungozi ngenxa ingozi eliphezulu ithonya namandla kagesi. Sepharamitha kuyalimaza ukukhiqizwa isici. Igalelo eyaba nalo wobuntu ngokuvamile kuholela ukulimala ebulalayo. Ukusebenza endaweni sitjalo ephephile, kufanele ukuba ukhona nabaqashwa kanye lobuchwepheshe. Lokhu kuzovimbela izenzeko ahlukahlukene ezimbi.

Izimiso umsebenzi

Nokugcinwa nokulungiswa imishini yenza izisebenzi bukhoma kagesi. Abasebenzi edingekayo ukuze bayoqeqeshwa, ngemva kwalokho ukhishwa ziqu. Ukuze ufake phakathi nalesi sigaba kwabasebenzi abanomsebenzi ukusebenza kwe-izitshalo. Zonke izigaba ukusebenza ukulawula nabaqashwa kanye lobuchwepheshe. Lokhu kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa ukuvikelwa inani elikhulu kubantu.

Lubhekele ekulungiseleleni amadivaysi operatives. Zenza kokokusebenza futhi kwenethiwekhi. abasebenzi Isondlo uqaphe ukuphepha kanye nekhwalithi ukufaka. imisebenzi yabo ikakhulu kuhlanganisa izinkinga. Ngezinye izikhathi kuhlanganiswe nemisebenzi kwabasebenzi nokusebenza kanye nokugcinwa. Ukuze wenze lokhu, nezindaba Umphathi wenqaba umbiko oda ezifanele.

Ubani wabhekisela nabaqashwa kanye lobuchwepheshe?

ibhizinisi ngayinye kumele lezi abasebenzi. nabaqashwa kanye lobuchwepheshe - ayizisebenzi zochwepheshe zobunjiniyela. Ziyakwazi athweswe cala ngokusebenza amadivayisi exhunyiwe ugesi. Ukuze wenze kube lula ukuthi ulawule inqubo futhi bahlele umsebenzi okhethekile. Zonke amalungu ayo basonta nabaqashwa kanye lobuchwepheshe.

Usihlalo Commission ikhethwa abakhulu unjiniyela noma kwi-engeneering. Amalungu kungenzeka Ukuvikelwa zabasebenzi unjiniyela noma umnyango amakhanda. IKhomishana lucwaningo ithuluzi inhlolovo kokuhambisana ipharamitha nezimfuneko zokuphepha. Ufundisa futhi ukuhlolwa kolwazi, amakhono usetha.

imisebenzi

Abasebenzi kufanele ibe nemalungelo kanye netibopho. Bona wonke umsebenzi kusekelwe. Yiziphi imisebenzi eyabelwe nabaqashwa kanye lobuchwepheshe? Basikisela imisebenzi elandelayo:

• ukulawula inhlangano imisebenzi ku imishini tekusebenta futhi lobuchwepheshe;
• inhlangano izinyathelo zokuphepha ukufaka kagesi.

Ngakho-ke, lezi abasebenzi kudingeka indawo ngayinye. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuthiwa kufanele benzeni enikezwa nabaqashwa kanye lobuchwepheshe? Lezi zihlanganisa:

• Inhlangano ye imishini inhlangano, ukulungisa, ukufakwa;
• yokusebenza inkinobho;
• isilawuli kagesi, okuyilona elidingekayo ukuze umuntu ukusebenza kwe-ibhizinisi;
• Inhlangano ukulungiswa uma sebangena emsebentini;
• ukulawula ezingeni lokulungela abasebenzi;
• ukuhlinzekwa ukufinyelela umsebenzi;
• ukulawula umsebenzi kagesi;
• ukusebenzisana elabhorethri enza imishini yokuhlola;
• ukulawula umsebenzi ophuthumayo.

kuvikela

iziqondiso umkhakha ebhalwe amalungelo nabaqashwa kanye lobuchwepheshe. Oluphakathi komqashi kanye nomsebenzi inkontileka kuphothulwe. It bababonisa nemibandela yokuqashwa. Abasebenzi unelungelo lokuthathwa njengomsulwa umshuwalense social.

Abasebenzi kumele sisebenze izimo zokusebenza ehloniphekile. Ngakho-ke, unelungelo ukuhlinzekela kusuka. Emsebenzini kumelwe kuvumelane nemigomo emiswe ngumthetho. Abasebenzi unelungelo lokukhokha ngesikhathi esifanele umsebenzi, ezokungcebeleka, ezemfundo.

Abasebenzi kufanele unikezwe umsebenzi iziqinisekiso. Abakwazi ukubamba iqhaza ekuphathweni izikhungo lokufeza lenzuzo ukuze kuxazululwe izimpikiswano. Bona zifaneleke ukuliliswa, okufaka phakathi ukulinyalelwa zokuziphatha. Bangase bathi kuvikeleke izidingo zakhe.

Izisebenzi Electrotechnical kufanele abe izingubo ezivikelayo, nezinto ezidingekayo ukwenza umsebenzi izinga. Konke lokhu onikezwa inkampani. Libuye ukuba isivikelo, ngoba kuyadingeka ukuze usebenze imishini ngaphansi kwamandla aphezulu.

ZOKULAWULA

Izinkambiso kukhona izidingo eziningana ukuthi kumele kuhambisane zokuphatha ezizohlala. Lona ndima:

• behlolwa;
• ukuqeqeshwa;
• test ulwazi.

Enye imfuneko - khona iqembu ukufinyelela akuyona esingaphansi 4 amaminithi. Ukuze lo msebenzi akuzona izingane efanelekayo, abafundi, kanye abantu abangenayo nezimfuneko ezifanele. Kudinga ukudlula Ngokuqeqeshwa nangokuhlangenwe nakho. Uma amadivayisi kuhlanganisiwe akukhuthalele at 1000, iqembu ukubekezelelana kungaba kusuka 3. Score ngenhla 1000 V isidingo abasebenzi nge 4 noma 5 iqembu. Abelwe ngesikhathi asihlole.

Lolu lwazi silotshwe isitifiketi, lapho isigaba zomculo ezazisetshenziswa kufanele licaciswe - engaphezu kuka-1000 V. Le umsebenzi onguchwepheshe angabandakanya uhlu enkulu imisebenzi.

ukuqeqeshwa

Hlola ulwazi lwakho nabaqashwa kanye lobuchwepheshe esiyisibopho lapho befaka isicelo somsebenzi. Futhi, wenziwa emva ukuqeqeshwa. Ukunikeza ngemfundo, ezingeni lolwazi, amakhono kanye nesipiliyoni.

Iqembu lokuqala ubonisa izinga kokuqala. Isisebenzi ungashintsha ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwe-amadivayisi umthengi, ukusiza lesion zamanje. Phezu kokuthola iqembu labantu yesibili uyazi idivayisi kagesi kanye nezimiso ukusebenza kwawo.

amaqembu Ukuthola

It Kwenziwa imithetho. Administrative futhi lobuchwepheshe abasebenzi zokuphepha kagesi kufanele libe abasebenzi nge ukubekezelelana iqembu hhayi ngaphansi kuka 3. Unikelwa emva umsebenzi okukhethekile izinyanga ezingaphezu kwezingu-3. zokucucuza kwakhe ngemva kokufunda kudivayisi kagesi, i-oda isevisi ngaphandle kosizo kwabanye.

Khona-ke udinga ukusebenza izinyanga 6 ngekhono okunjalo, bese nethuba ukwandisa izinga 4. Ngenxa yalesi sidinga ukwazi izinto eziyisisekelo Ihluzo Elingafaki Ukuqoka futhi batadishe amaqhinga ahlukahlukene. Ukuhlolwa kuyoba umsebenzi ngokuqinisekisa ngenhliziyo evumayo emsebenzini. Ukufaneleka ikuvumela ukuba uthole umsebenzi emkhakheni wabo. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kudingeka ukuba retrained ukuthola iqembu elilandelayo.

Ukuze uthole ukwaziswa okwengeziwe,

nabaqashwa kanye lobuchwepheshe zokuphepha kagesi kufanele ihambisane nezidingo for the post. Uma umsebenzi ibhizinisi ne voltage kagesi 1000 W, umholi kulo mkhakha sabelwe 5 iqembu. Wayedinga ukuthi asebenze umsebenzi nge 4 iqembu akuyona esingaphansi 2 ubudala, kokuba sesamukele ulwazi nolwazi oludingekayo.

ukuqeqeshwa Isimo kubhekwa umsebenzi ukusebenza izimele, ukuqapha abasebenzi ekusebenziseni imisebenzi yabo. Ngemva izitifiketi kubasebenzi anikezwe ilayisensi iqembu wathi.

Izici kabusha isitifiketi

Ukuze ukuhambisana Ukuphepha nokuvikeleka kusuka wemfanelo, ngokuyinhloko, nabaqashwa kanye lobuchwepheshe. Ukusebenza, umsebenzi wokulungisa kungase kuhlanganise e izinhloso zayo. Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, abasebenzi ngezikhathi retrained. Nokho, imithetho ukunikeza okuhlukile. Uma isisebenzi sphere nobunjiniyela lobuchwepheshe has yemfanelo embalwa, kuhlelwe kabusha isitifiketi akuyona eyenziwa kulezi zimo ezilandelayo:

1. Nakuba ukubamba amatoho, lapho ihhovisi main yayisivele ihlolwe. Ukufaka ngeke isebenze nge voltage esingaphansi 1000 V, futhi ube busebenze ezingeyona inkimbinkimbi.
2. Ngokwe-amadokhumenti ibhizinisi izinqumo kufanele isigaba ngasinye.
3. Abasebenzi sphere tekusebenta nokusebenza kanye nokugcinwa eqinisekisiwe, ngaso avunyelwe ukwenza umsebenzi wabo siqu.

Imvamisa ukuhlolwa

Ukuze uthuthukise amakhono ziqu ledzingekako abasebenzi, abadinga ukwandisa iqembu. Kungaba kuhlelwe noma bengahlosile. Eyokuqala Kwenziwa njalo eminyakeni 3. Lapho izimo angajwayelekile okudingeka izenzakalo bengahlosile. Abaholi babo ukuhlela ngesisekelo nezidingo ukuhlolwa ejensi.

Idinga ukuhlolwa ngobubona umthetho kanye nezincwadi yangaphakathi. Izinyathelo ziyadingeka lapho kushintshwa kwezinkambiso yomthetho, izimo zokusebenza. Kuphela nabasebenzi abaqeqeshiwe ukwazi ukusebenza ngendlela ephephile ngaphesheya ibhizinisi.