Ukuvala rose ebusika: iseluleko abatshali

Lapho imbali elimnandi engadini rose amahle, ngifuna ukwelula ukuphila kwabo isikhathi eside ngangokunokwenzeka. Okokuqala, ake banakekele nasekuqiniseni izitshalo futhi sithuthukisa hardiness yabo. Ngaphandle kwalokho, asinakuba ucabange indlela ukuvala i-rose ebusika, funa bayashabalala. Amathiphu wazibonela balimi kuzosiza Wabasaqalayo ukuxazulula le nkinga ngokushesha futhi ilungelo okokuqala.

ezihlabayo Ukupheka ubusika

Emuva ekuqaleni kuya phakathi no-August, udinga ukuba afeze izinqubo ezihlukahlukene azosiza ukwandisa hardiness izitshalo. Okokuqala kubalulekile kakhulu baye bayeka ukukhula ehlathini ngaphambi frost kuqala. Kanjani eduze rose ebusika, uma ukuqeqeshwa kuqala ehlobo? Kumele sicedze okwenza nitrogen kokukhulelwa, okuyinto ukusheshisa izimila ngibangele ukuba isitshalo sikhule kakhulu. Ukuze kuqhutshekwe kancane ukuthuthukiswa amahlamvu entsha, efihlekile, kufanele wenze umanyolo kanye phosphate umquba ongakhetha. Ngaphandle yokudla enjalo ukukhuthaza okusheshayo futhi ezanele ugodo ukuguga.

rostochku Young nge Tint ngokubomvu, futhi ukubonakala ngo-September, abonisa ukuthi lesi sitshalo ungaphakathi esigabeni sokukhula asebenzayo lapho ukuvala roses for ubusika nje engenamsebenzi. Sokusinda ehlathini, kumelwe buthelela imali eyanele umsoco, futhi neziqu kufanele stiffen. Lapho lesi simo kwenzeka, kunesidingo esiphuthumayo ukuletha kancane wali band kokukhulelwa. Zonke amahlumela amasha luhlaza kuyodingeka kuphela prischipnut ichopho ukususa ukukhula iphuzu engadingeki. Ungakwazi ukushiya efihlekile ezimbalwa. Lapho imbewu uqala ukuvuthwa, kuyoba sobala: kuba nesikhathi sokulungiselela ebusika.

Izihlahla kanye nendawo yokuhlala rose

Umswakama yikona ezidingekile ukusebenza evamile isitshalo, iyasha kakhulu ngokusebenzisa amahlamvu. Ngakho-ke, abalimi abanolwazi bazincome uyeke ngaphambi ukuqala yesithwathwa. Lapho unquma ukuthi yini futhi kanjani ukuze zimboze rose ebusika ku, udinga ukuba banake ngesikhathi esifanele izihlahla ehlathini. Abamba Ukushisa izinhlobo kanye ezinye izinhlobo hybrid musa usike futhi musa ukuvikela kusuka frost. Bona eziqhakaza kanye kuphela isizini ngayinye. Uma kuziwa itiye hybrid, ezincanyana polyanthas amamaki noma rose floribunda, udinga unciphise wonke amagatsha kwesigamu budze bawo esiphezulu. Zonke izinhlobo ukugibela usike ngo-ingxenye eyodwa kwezintathu ubude. Melkotsvetkovye rose ingaba isivuno, kodwa qiniseka phusha zonke amaphuzu sokukhula.

Indlela ukuvala i-rose ebusika manje yini? I enhle impahla zokuzivikela kuyoba iqhwa evamile: kahle azigcina ukushisa iphinde ivimbele omiswe aphume ehlathini. Njengoba nje ubusika uwela ingxenye yokuqala "fluff", kubalulekile ukuqoqa agcwale rose engadini yakhe. Ungasebenzisa futhi zikaphayini noma ngesihlahla sonwele sonwele amagatsha, okuyinto ezibekwe ngaphansi isihlahla bambeke eqhugwaneni elincane phezulu. Ngokuvamile esetshenziswa abavamile sonwele sawdust, ungakwazi ukuthenga kubo ezikhungweni engadini. Ukuba ngokwanele lezi zincwadi, ungavele uthele entabeni kwesokudla ehlathini.

Ukuvala rose ebusika, uma akukho izihlahla eseduze neqhwa neze uwa? Kungenzeka ukusebenzisa impahla ekhethekile zokwenziwa, isb AGROTEKS, lutrasil noma spunbond. Yakha luhlaka encane eyenziwe amabhodi noma amagatsha, okuyinto nje wabeka amajazi elilodwa noma amabili wathenga ensimini esitolo yokukhosela yokufakelwa. Abanye abalimi bakhetha ukumboza wonke isakhiwo ngisho epulasitikini ukuze awuvikele imvula futhi umswakama ngokweqile.