Ukubalwa sokubeletha

I asondeze umnqamulajuqu kokushiya ku sokubeletha, uma wenza umzamo owengeziwe abesifazane isicelo ukuthola izimpendulo ukukhathazeka mayelana abakulindele, izinhlelo nezimo zokuphila emva kokuzalwa. Ngu ukuqala amasonto amathathu abesifazane kungaphazamisa futhi ekubalweni sokubeletha. Lokhu inkokhelo yenziwa esekelwe design ngamaholide wanakekela inkathi yokukhulelwa, kusukela isikhathi esingamasonto amathathu ziphethe post-partum isikhathi. Owesifazane liyadingeka ukunikeza umqashi incwadi kadokotela, okuyinto ekhishwe wakhe emtholampilo, futhi ngemva kwalokho-ke kufanele ufake isibawo sokuthola ikhefu izinsuku 140. ikhefu kokubeletha kuba izinsuku ezingu-70 ezikule Ngaphakathi mo of khulelwa ingane eyodwa noma izinsuku 84, esimweni amawele.

Uma wazi ukuthi kukhona, indlela womama ushiye izibalo, kungase kuhlelwe izindleko esizayo ezihlobene ne ezifana umcimbi njengoba anezele eza umndeni. Noma yimuphi umuntu wesimame kokushiya e ikhefu ngaphambi kokubeletha, inelungelo inkokhelo inzuzo. Umthetho uthi ukubala ikhefu lokuyobeletha Kwenziwa mikhakha izakhamuzi, njengoba umfundi, ukusebenza kanye amasosha, kanye nalabo besifazane abalahlekelwa yimisebenzi ngenxa ekucwileni ezikweletini ibhizinisi. abesifazane abangasebenzi abangekho isikhungo umsebenzi bhalisiwe, asikufanele nesabelo.

Ukubalwa sokubeletha kusukela ekuqaleni kuka-2011 kwenziwa ngokuhambisana nemithetho emisha, okuyinto ekhombise kungenzeka ukwenza izinkokhelo kwelinye ngezindlela ezimbili: kucatshangelwa isilinganiso nomholo wonyaka isikhathi iminyaka elilodwa noma amabili. Isitatimende esikhishwe nge inkomba oyisibopho indlela kokubala, i-akukhetha kakhulu owesifazane.

Ukuze ukusebenza abesifazane bazuze yokukhokha isikhathi futhi amaphethini okusikhumbuza inqubo yokuthola amaholo. Endabeni phambi izimali zidluliselwa ikhadi plastic, kwenzuzo ngendlela efanayo, umehluko kuphela ungaphakathi isikhathi izinkokhelo. Ukubala of womama uyazuza isimo kuzobalwa kuphela inikezwe izinsuku ezingu-10, kodwa inkokhelo langempela noma ukudlulisa senziwa ngosuku olulandelayo yomholo.

Lapho inqubo owesifazane eyaziwayo yonke le misebenzi, it is impela nakanjani uyazi ukuthi yimalini ke kuzodluliselwa nalapho. Sokubeletha, ukubala okuyinto sincike inkokhelo, kusekelwe iminyaka yesevisi, futhi akufanele kube ezingaphansi kwezinyanga eziyisithupha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona izivimbelo ezibalulekile ku lemali Inzuzo ekhokhwayo.

Ukubalwa of womama ikhefu 2012 lukhonjwe yi-6%. Uma ubudala kwaba esingaphansi oyifunayo, bese kubonelelwe kubalwa izindleko ophilayo ngoba ngaleso sikhathi asinikiwe. Inkokhelo isilinganiso ibalwa ngokucabangela eziningi izinzuzo, odala kwesikhathi inkomba, eshiya ngaphandle ilivu yokugula, futhi travel iholide. Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi uyakucabangela hhayi kuphela imali kodwa futhi izinkathi lapho kulezi izinkokhelo zenziwa. Nokubeletha kuthiwa kubalwa ikhumbula iqiniso lokuthi imali avareji nsuku zonke iyanda yi-140, okungukuthi, inani izinsuku sokubeletha.

Omama abakhulelwe kufanele bacabangele yokuthi, ngaphandle izinzuzo eziyisisekelo, ungase ufanelekele eziningi nezinye izinkokhelo. Ngo-2012, angabonelela iqiniso lokuthi ukhulelwe wema ngasemnyango esanda kuqala kwi-akhawunti, zaba ruble 465,2. Ngemva kokuzalwa, kuyancomeka ukuba ancike ukukhokhwa kwemihlomulo ukuzalwa. Lokhu nesabelo ikhokhelwa zonke omama abakhulelwe kungakhathaliseki ukuthi zazisebenze ngaphambili. Ngo-2012, inani le nesabelo ilingana ruble 12,405.31. Akukona zonke izinkokhelo, kodwa kucatshangwa ukuthi eziyisisekelo. Zonke lezi izinkokhelo abaqashelwa federal, kodwa kukhona futhi zesifunda, ukufakwa kuncike ngalunye ngokuhlukile, kuye ngokuthi imithetho yendawo.