Kungani kunesidingo sowesifazane sangasese varicose emithanjeni? Izimpawu kanye Ukwelashwa

Varicose (ngesiLatini - ukuvuvukala emithanjeni) - isifo esibonakala by-non-ukufana odongeni ukujiya kanye emithanjeni emithambo yegazi. Isikhathi esiningi zone ehlaselwe isifo kukhona izitho ephansi futhi izitho okhalo. Varices kuthinta ikakhulukazi abesifazane, futhi ikakhulukazi phakathi abantwana.

varicose emithanjeni ka okhalo

Isikhathi esining impela, emithanjeni varicose zingase zimiswe hhayi kuphela ezingxenyeni ebonakalayo emzimbeni, lapho kulula ukuxilonga futhi baqala ukwelashwa, ngezinye izikhathi lesi sifo sithinta izindawo awabonakali iso futhi ukuthola isifo ngisho simple. Ukuze bathole ukuthi uphethwe yini kanye nokwelashwa kungaba udokotela onguchwepheshe - phlebologist.

izinhlobo

Izifo emithanjeni ka indishi encane zingahlukaniswa zibe izinhlobo eziningana. Ngakho, kukhona varicose emithanjeni:

• esithweni sangasese;
• kwesibeletho;
• wesibeletho.

Yiziphi varicose emithanjeni sangasese?

varices sowesifazane sangasese - isifo semithambo kwesimiso sokuzala lokho kusho eziningi izimpawu ezingemnandi kanye nezinkinga ezimweni ezinzima.

Okuxhunyanwa ngokuvamile abalufundile noma nesifo esiwufuzo libhekene yokuntuleka maneuverability nokusebenza abampofu ngemithambo wesibeletho. Ngokuvamile kwenzeka ukwehluleka lapho hormone noma ngofuzo. Secondary - yisimo esibuhlungu kubangelwa izifo zabesifazane ngaphambilini kuthuthwe, ezifana endometriosis nabanye.

Ngokocwaningo olwenziwa, ngaphezu kwesigamu abesifazane baphathwa izifo ezithize kohlelo emithambo yegazi. Ukuze sithole khona izinkinga kanye ukusiza ukuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa yabo kungaba Wabesifazane lokuhlola eyinhloko futhi palpation.

Izimbangela zesifo

Izimbangela varicose emithanjeni sangasese zingahlukaniswa ngamaqembu amabili main:

• ukugeleza kwegazi ukuphazamiseka ukunyakaza okunomthelela ukuvimbela ISIZINDA kanye emithanjeni;
• isimiso isiqu emithambo yegazi, okuholela izinguquko ukugeleza kwegazi.

imihlola okunjalo kungase kubangelwe izinkinga eziningi izifo, njengokuthi:

• eguqa kwesibeletho ;
• endometriosis;
• thrombosis;
• sokukhulelwa (ikakhulukazi yesibili futhi okwalandela, nokukhulelwa izingane eziningi ngasikhathi);
• ukushintsha kwama-hormone emzimbeni.

emithanjeni emithambo yegazi kungabuye kubangelwa yofuzo, isisu, ukusetshenziswa zokuvimbela inzalo temlomo na ukwelashwa ngama-hormone. Isimo ngemithambo kubonakala umfanekiso ekuphileni sowesifazane: kangakanani ihamba, yini nenkinga ocansini nokuncamelayo (ezifana coitus interruptus).

varicose emithanjeni nokukhulelwa

isitho sangasese somuntu wesifazane varices ekukhulelweni - Kuyaziwa kakhulu. Bayashintshana ekufukameleni ingane osebenza ngisho imbangela yalesi sifo.

Zonke iphutha - nokwenze isibalo hormone igazi progesterone. Kubangela izinguquko emangqamuzaneni omzimba, ngaphandle umphumela oqinile okwandisa ubukhulu kwesibeletho usuku nosuku.

Varices odongeni sangasese - isifo ayikwazi ukudlalwa, ngoba ngesikhathi sokuzalwa kunobungozi emithanjeni ukudabuka, futhi lesi sifo kungabangela hypoxia fetus. iziguli Ngezinye izikhathi abakhulelwe, ngaphezu izindlela zendawo ebekiwe zokwelapha kancane koda.

varices lwesitho sangasese sowesifazane: Izimpawu

varicose emithanjeni sangasese - isifo kungaletha eningi ngokungalungile, kanye nemiphumela emibi. Nquma khona okhalo isifo pooling eyeqile kungaba ngokwabo, ukugxila ukubonakala majora labia. Bangaba tinge bluish, emithanjeni kancane ukunwetshwa. Esigabeni kakhulu lesi sifo kungabonwa Izigaxana enwetshiwe nempahla.

Uphawu eyinhloko ubuhlungu ukubelesela esiswini, ngokuvamile siyohlala njalo ezingqondweni kule lumbar esifundeni noma imbilapho ndawo. Isimo isifo kungenzeka zimbi nakakhulu ukungakhululeki - iyakhula ngemuva umthwalo ezengeziwe emzimbeni, uma ephakamisa ukuhamba esindayo futhi isikhathi eside. Ubuhlungu kungadalwa hhayi kuphela umsebenzi, kodwa futhi ukucindezeleka, ezinkingeni ababhekene nazo emsebenzini, kanye ukukhathala hypothermia.

Enye yezindlela uJehova alubonisa ngayo varicose emithanjeni emomozini kuyinto abajabuli mhlawumbe baze bezoziphatha ubuhlungu (dispaureniya). emizweni ezingemnandi singenzeka kokubili ngesikhathi nangemva kwalo.

I ubulili fair, ngubani unezinkinga imithambo bangase bahlupheke ukopha esindayo esesikhathini, okuyinto kuhambisana yisimo esibuhlungu (dysmenorrhea). Ungezwa ukuchama kahle (dysuria).

Ngakho, izimpawu eziyinhloko:

• ubuhlungu esiswini aphansi;
• Izigaxana futhi sprockets phezu labia, okungase kuholele ngisho nasezinkingeni ushintsho isimo sabo futhi ukubukeka;
• kome isikhumba khona izindawo esikhunjeni e intimal endaweni;
• ukulunywa kwesikhumba;
• dysuria - ukwephulwa of ukuchama;
• dysmenorrhea - ubuhlungu esesikhathini;
• ukwehluleka umjikelezo;
• umuzwa ubuhlungu noma ezingathandeki ukuze ngesikhathi ukusondelana;
• ubuthakathaka, ukukhathala, ukucasuka.

sitholakele isifo

Anqume khona lesi sifo kunzima kakhulu ngoba izimpawu zaso ejwayelekile, kuhlanganise nezinye izifo kanye ukuvuvukala ezithweni kwezitho zangasese.

Indlela elula futhi esebenza kahle kakhulu ukuxilonga izifo uphenywa udokotela wezifo zabesifazane. Uma kukhona zenzo ziwukubonakaliswa bangaphandle ifindo kwakheka udokotela angathola isifo ngesikhathi luhlolo kokuqala palpation.

Uma bengabaza ngesikhathi udokotela, kanye ukucacisa nesigaba lesi sifo isiguli uthunyelwa ukuze uthole okunye ultrasound luhlolo. Kuyasiza ukubona izinguquko imithambo yegazi, khona amafindo nezinye imiphumela yalesi sifo. Ngemva luhlolo ngumuntu wezifo zabesifazane Kunconywa ukuthi owesifazane ukubona udokotela owelapha ngokukhethekile yezifo emithanjeni (phlebologist). Yena ingaqoka venography uzingela amahlule e emithanjeni ifindo.

ekwelapheni lesi sifo

Kwesitho sangasese varices emithanjeni - isifo, ephelezelwa ezihlukahlukene izimpawu ezingathandeki okuyiwona akunakwenzeka ukusebenzisa. ukwelashwa okufanelekile ungenziwa kuphela ukhethe onguchwepheshe. Ukuze sifinyelele nomphumela evelele kuyadingeka ukuze bafeze imigomo eziningana:

• nokuncipha ithoni emithanjeni;
• ukususa yokujama tsi;
• isithiyo ekuthuthukiseni lesi sifo.

Varicose ukwelashwa lwesitho sangasese sowesifazane kuhilela noma zokwelapha noma kuhlinzwa. Ukukhethwa indlela incike ngobucayi isifo.

yokwelapha ihilela umzimba nsuku zonke, ukudla engayitholi ezikhethekile izidakamizwa venotonic ( "Diovenor", "Endotelon", "Aescusan"), kanye ejenti antiplatelet ( "Fraksiparin", "Trental", "Curantil", "aspirin").

Asikwazi ukuhlukanisa izinyathelo ezinjalo ukuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa isifo kanye nokwelashwa kwayo kusaqalwa:

• ushintsho Ukudla (kwasinda okunamafutha, okuthosiwe, ukudla okubabayo futhi okunosawoti, lifakwe ekudleni ngaphezulu izithelo, imifino, amantongomane, imifino kanye nokusanhlamvu);
• ukusetshenziswa kokucindezelwa hosiery (kuyokusiza ukuvimbela inchubekelembili kwaleso sifo);
• ukugwema imikhuba eyingozi (ukuphuza utshwala ngokweqile, ukubhema);
• behlola izindlela zabo inzalo;
• musa phakamisa izinsimbi;
• ukuqhuba nsuku zemizuzu emihlanu ezemidlalo.

Gymnastics kuyinto kadokotela esiyisibopho odokotela. Kuyasiza ukuqinisa izindonga imithambo yegazi bese ukusheshisa kwegazi. ewusizo kakhulu ukusebenzisa pool.

ukwelashwa izidakamizwa kuhilela ukuqokwa izidakamizwa venotonic ezithathwayo izifundo. Ukuze kususwe isifo uthi ingase isetshenziselwe analgesic, kodwa kuphela uma kunesidingo.

Phezu ukuthola lesi sifo kwabesifazane abakhulelwe ukwelashwa ebekiwe umnene. Ncoma egqoke ingubo kokucindezelwa, kanye ukukhetha izidakamizwa ezifanele.

Varicose emithanjeni emomozini (isithombe schematically ekuboniseni izilonda semithambo, okwethulwa ngenhla) - isifo kunzima ukuyelapha, kepha kuhambisana zonke izincomo udokotela wakho, ungakwazi ukuqeda iningi izimpawu zayo ezingezinhle.

Ukuvimbela isifo

Lesi sifo kungagwenywa uma ulandela imithetho embalwa:

• abekho isikhathi eside endaweni awulutho;
• ukwenza yokuzijwayeza emsebenzini futhi isiphi isikhathi khulula;
• uqondanisa izinyawo zakho phezulu egqumeni ngaphambi kokulala;
• kakhulu ukulayisha umzimba;
• Gwema ukuqunjelwa;
• ungene ekudleni izithelo ngaphezulu, imifino, zemifino amafutha;
• give up izithende futhi izicathulo ungakhululekile;
• Sebenzisa douche nsuku zonke - lokhu kuyinto ukuqeqeshwa okuhle kakhulu semithambo;
• Ukuyeka ukubhema futhi utshwala;
• ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa uncamela elele ngasohlangothini lwabo.

isiphetho

Ngakho, varicose lwesitho sangasese sowesifazane emithanjeni - isifo uletha eningi ngokuphazamisa kowesifazane, futhi ngezinye izikhathi kungaba yokulimaza. Lesi sifo ingadlali, naphezu ukuthola izimpawu zokuqala kufanele ubone udokotela abazokusiza ukhethe indlela efanele ukwelashwa.