Ka-Adamu Peak, Sri Lanka: ifotho nokubuyekeza

Wonke umuntu oye wezwa kuBaba futhi itiye ukunuka igama langempela - eCeylon. Kuyinto isiqhingi yezwekazi laseNdiya, lapho manje namanje izivakashi endaweni ayizintandokazi - ezweni olukhazimulayo nolubusisiwe, ngoba lihunyushwe kwelesiHeberu-Sanskrit bonke igama ajwayelekile yezwe - Sri Lanka. Iphuzu esiphezulu lapha - 2524 amamitha - isiqongo sentaba Pidurutalagala, okuyinto engenakwenzeka ukukhuphuka - kwenqatshelwe, kodwa isiqongo esibili aphakeme zezivakashi ukukhuphuka kancane. Lona abadumile Peak sika-Adamu. Sri Lanka evundile ngempela futhi wambozwa inkazimulo ezweni, futhi lokhu isiqongo uyawuthanda omkhulu, zingcwele ethandwa ngisho phakathi bendawo.

geography

Lapped yi efudumele eBay of Bengal nase-Indian Ocean, isiqhingi South Asian yake exhunywe kwi-mpumalanga, yini ngokusobala ubonisa walondoloza kule eshalofini usuku - Ibhuloho sika-Adamu. IziKronike bathi ukwehlukana ephelele ingxenye ezithakazelisa kakhulu izwe hhayi ngaphambili 1481 - ngesikhathi ukuzamazama komhlaba okunamandla.

Ngakho Ibhuloho sika-Adamu uyekile kubangele pilgrimage elomile ukuba Peak sika-Adamu. Sri Lanka - ezweni esavela esiqhingini. esikhathini esiningi endaweni engenabantu kulesi siqhingi kwakuhlala emathafeni asogwini nasemithambekeni entabeni ingxenye encane Itholakala maphakathi nezwe. Ngaphezu nokushona agqamile kwelanga, zonke ngokuvakashela sika-Adamu Peak Sri Lanka unika ecebile ngekwehlukana kwaso emhlabeni yemvelo - yezimila nezilwane ezihlukahlukene.

emhlabeni isilwane

Kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-amane namashumi ayisihlanu zezinyoni, eziningi zazo kwenye indawo emhlabeni. Spring - March no-April - mangaza lenqwaba izimvemvane ezinhle, lapho kukhona abaningi kakhulu - zinhlobo amabili namashumi amane. Ungakwazi vsretitsya ohambweni lwakhe azungeze lesi siqhingi futhi zasendle kanye izimpungushe, kunezindlela eziningi inyathi endle, kukhona izinyamazane, amabhere, izimpungushe, izingungumbane. Futhi-ke, izingwenya, izinkawu kanye nezindlovu, kulandele futhi ubukele izivakashi ngaphambi ukugibela sika-Adamu Peak. Sri Lanka - ezweni okungukuthi flora ezithakazelisayo kakhulu ezilwaneni nasezimileni. Nakuba thina zijwayele ukuba zokwehlukahlukana kwesintu zabantu bendawo ukugibela kule ntaba kuwufanele engcwele, zenkolo, hhayi kuphela amaBuddha.

izimila

Lesi siqhingi sethiwa cishe ngokuphelele yakhiwa zokulondolozwa kanye izinqolobane. ukubhuka kuphela yezilwane zasendle izitshalo ezingaphezu kwamashumi amahlanu. amaphesenti Nane yalesi siqhingi - ezweni agodliwe, ke Sinharaja, abavukuzi, Vilpatu, Bundala nabanye. zinhlobo abayizinkulungwane ezintathu zezitshalo ivikelwe isimo, futhi ingxenye yesine yazo egqamile ukuqhakaza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona amagama ayisikhombisa namashumi amahlanu, imithi ngayikhulu namashumi ayisihlanu zama-orchid, kukhona Izinhlobo relict.

Konke lokhu izivakashi bemibuso ukubona lapho ukugibela sika-Adamu Peak (Sri Lanka). Izithombe ezithathwe lapha bazihlobise cishe njalo indawo travel ejensi, njengoba lesi siqhingi - uhlobo mecca kwezivakashi. Abantu abavakashela kuleli lizwe kanti bathanda privechayut ngokuzithandela, ukunakwa okukhulu ukuze ufake phakathi ifa yemvelo kulesi siqhingi. Isimo sezulu ephelele cishe zonke zonyaka: inkathi yezimvula esivela enyakatho-mpumalanga isuka Okthoba kuya March, futhi kusukela eningizimu-ntshonalanga - kusuka ngoJuni kuze Okthoba.

ka-Adamu Peak, Sri Lanka

Izithombe ezithathwe abantu abaye bavakashela entabeni ukuhlangabezana entathakusa noma kwelanga izintambo isigxivizo ku inkumbulo hhayi kuphela indawo ezungezile. Ngokuyinhloko yiyona isinyathelo esibonisa ingaphakathi lonyawo, ahlale phezu futhi okuqondene ingehla ezulwini, u-Adamu, yini amaKristu nakanjani. Futhi amaBuddha and Hare Krishnas uyavuma kuphela yokuthi washiya uphawu - ngempela owehla evela emazulwini. Kodwa kwakungegazi Buddha. Noma Shiva.

Ngezinye pilgrimage lapha ngisho akha inkathi ethile - kusukela ngoDisemba kuya ku-May, hhayi kuphela izivakashi ngokuvakashela ezikhangayo zendawo (Peak Sri Lanka Adamu). Nansi okuningi abantu bomdabu ngubani ngokoqobo pripadaet kuya mikhondo engcwele futhi bathandaze ukuguqa. Ngemuva kokuthi wonke umuntu kuleli zwe kwadingeka akhuphuke entabeni futhi uthinte shrine egcina Sri Lanka. Uhambo luka-Adamu Peak ungavakashela Yiqiniso nganoma isiphi isikhathi, uma izivakashi Akungikhathazi izixuku. amaphesenti angamashumi ayisikhombisa labantu isiqhingi - wamaBuddha, ngamunye kuwo kumele uvakashele leli entabeni engcwele.

ekhuphuka

Manje uqhubeke ngqo ulwazi mayelana emqansweni sika-Adamu Peak (Sri Lanka): incazelo, ezikhangayo, ngisho cwaningo zezulu okuqala ukuqala uhambo uzobe ephelezelwa indaba enemininingwane. Vele ukukhuphuka kubantu enempilo ngeke kuthathe amahora angaphezu kwamabili, kodwa kungcono ukushiya ihhotela kusempondo zankomo, ngoba ukukhuphuka intaba ntambama, lapho ukushisa degrees engaphezu kuka amathathu - nemnandi ezingabazisayo. Lalithi lingashona nje ilanga liphuma, ukushisa iqala ngokushesha. Ngakho-ke, kudingeka ukuphuma cishe ngehora lesithathu ekuseni.

Kuyadingeka ukuba izibani, amanzi kanye izingubo ezifudumele, ngoba phezu hot hhayi kuyoba ngqo. Uma izivakashi ngokulambisa siphaphama amathemba sokuba yedwa ebusuku kwenzeka - iyiphutha. Izinyathelo okuholela sika-Adamu Peak (Sri Lanka), lapho indlela kuphela entabeni, okusikhumbuza eMoscow Metro has alikafiki ekupheleni ihora rush. Ngaphezu izivakashi ukuwozela azulazule abesifazane ngaphezulu abadala nabancane, abesilisa, nabesifazane nezingane, abaningi - nezingane, abantu abakhubazekile isebenzise izinduku, amaqembu amaningi pilgrim. Futhi izivakashi, ngasendleleni, kungasiko. Into ezithakazelisayo kakhulu ukuthi lokhu nje yihora lesithathu ekuseni yiziphethu abantu benyuka efanayo. Dawn ufuna ukubona kuphela izivakashi, kodwa izicukuthwane kuphela. AmaPilgrim okubaluleke - ukukhuphuka intaba bese uthinta ngilahlekile.

izinyathelo amawaka, anamakhulu mahlanu ezimbili

Kakhulu ezitebhisini enhle uqobo ngalesi sikhathi: a ngokucijile ebohla futhi basuse bukhoma khona, ezihambayo izibani uchungechunge isibani ezandleni phezulu naphansi abantu bebheka olubabazeka kakhulu ngokumelene okwenza isibhakabhaka ebusuku. Noma kunjalo, ukuze uthole elahlekile, noma ukuphambuka Yiqiniso off engenakwenzeka. Izinyathelo izindawo ngakho akunjalo ukuthi balahlekelwe zonke evenness kungenzeka, uya qaphela. Ukuze ukhathele zonke endleleni ukuhlela ukuhweba ukudla, amanzi, kokubili ubuso abanikazi olulodwa yangasese, futhi ngenxa cafe egcwele.

Nge kancane Umqansa abantu bazizwe kokubili ukushisa namakhaza naphezu kokwenyuka ayikhathalisi kakhulu, ukuhamba ngokuthola ashisayo, kodwa ohangulayo adalule ngokwakho iluma umoya is hhayi Kunconywa, kungcono ujuluke e izingubo ezifudumele, kunalokho ukufriza umkhuhlane ngaphandle kwalo. izimangaliso uvele ilanga kuletha Adamu. Peak (Sri Lanka). Ukuphakama at 2234 amamitha bekungeke kube kumangalise kangaka endaweni ehlukile yesimo sezulu. Futhi nakhu lakhanya, flaring up, batshengise kushintsha umbala waso kusukela burgundy amnyama kube phuzi aphuphuthekise, ukhanyisa bomkhathi esigodini. Kodwa ngisho nalokhu akuyona into emangalisayo kakhulu.

Indawo-pilgrim

Woza lapha nsuku zonke, amashumi ezinkulungwane zabantu ziyakwenza, siyagcizelela waphinda, akubona bonke ekhuphuka lula ukuthonya ezindebeni zakhe uthinte endaweni engcwele - izinyathelo ngalona phezulu entabeni. Abasekeli izinkolo ezine olwenziwa lizwe ngokulinganayo kubhekwe le ndawo njengelingcwele. Ukuze amaBuddha, lena Sri Pada, uBuddha eduze amaHindu - Shrivan adipate (umdanso cosmic), AmaSulumane akholelwa ukuthi kwaba lapha ukuthi u-Adamu unyawo phansi, futhi amaKristu bathi St Thomas - abaphostoli ababeshumayela e-India, zashiya izibazi lapha. Kusukela ngo-December May pilgrimage zokugcina isizini. Ngezinye izikhathi, ngokuvamile lina, lapho ekhuphuka akuyona kuphela esingesihle, kodwa futhi ziyingozi.

Futhi entabeni ibe mnyama, kungekho nto enemibala emihle. Iphuzu esiyingqayizivele kunazo yokwenyuka - liyenyuka, ngesikhathi lapho ngisho nesikholwa nabo uhlangabezana into efana nangokuthuthumela. Futhi injabulo - lokho ngokuqinisekile. Ekukhanyeni ghostly nje ngaphambi kwelanga entabeni sengathi igcwele inkungu ke ziboshwe ukuvutha kamnandi, uqinisa yilo ngomzuzu, futhi ongcwele ulandele utalagu okungavamile. Kuyinto lesi sikhashana ngakho ulindele izivakashi. Kodwa ama-pilgrim wendawo ekuseni kakhulu ukuze lube seduze observation emphemeni. Nansi indawo ezingaqondakali of Peak sika-Adamu. Sri Lanka izimpendulo wathola ingxenye enkulu amaqembu izivakashi ukuvakashela le ndawo - entabeni engenabantu ongaqondakali eliphumayo kwesokudla aphume ehlathini.

Kusukela eRussia angavamile

lokhu akuyona into mass, nakuba iyizwe elincane (nje phezu esifundeni eMoscow) inganikeza izivakashi usizo olukhulu abaseRussia. Lapha kuyagcinwa izikhumbuzo ezingavamile yomlando namasiko, ikakhulukazi okuhlobene Buddhism, kuhlanganise nabaningi eyenziwe UNESCO uhlu. Yini esiyaziyo siqhingi, kodwa itiye yebo amabhishi? Mhlawumbe lutho ... Kungani? Kusukela Russian kancane, futhi kukhona ngempela ezingavamile, kodwa kukholakala ukuthi Sri Lanka asakhelwanga okumsulwa ukuzijabulisa lounge, okuyinto sithanda: kukhona nightlife kancane, futhi akukho imizi, okuhlose ngenkuthalo ethenga ezitolo ezinkulu.

Kunabantu abafana ocabangisisayo, ethule futhi ucabangisisa, wakhetha ehlala shades sokuthobeka Buddhist. Nokho, yokungcebeleka - ngisho entabeni - kukhona Nuwara Eliya. A settlement onqenqemeni Ella elise semivershinnaya idwala, ngokuthi Little Adams Peak (Peak Small Adamu). Sri Lanka neze uxhuma lezi zintaba ezimbili ezibe kuvamile namanje ezindaweni ezahlukene ngokuphelele, omunye okuyinto svayaschennaya. Phakathi kwabo kukhona ukufana okuncane kwenzelwe nje okungasho lutho. Nokho, ngokwemvelo nje enhle kuyo yonke indawo.

umgwaqo

Ngemva kohambo lwendiza lwamahora kusukela Kandy sezindiza ibhasi udinga ukuya esiteshini sesitimela futhi uthenge ithikithi endaweni Hatton. Khona-ke emuva ebhasini ukuya Dallhousie, lapho uyobe uqale ukwenyuka Adamu. Peak (Sri Lanka). Indlela ukuya phezulu - ngenhla. Esifundeni entabeni engcwele yakhiwe eziningi amahhotela ezincane kanye esincane kakhulu, abanye kuhle ezishibhile, futhi uhlale nabo ngempela kahle.

Nakulokhu futhi sikhumbula ukuthi Sri Lanka - akukho hhayi Thailand, lapho izimo zidalwe izivakashi umoya. Ikakhulukazi eziningi nezinkinga ukuzwa ohamba yedwa. Uhlangothi ngisho ukudla akulula ukuthola kusukela nemizila izivakashi, njengoba emgwaqweni Vending ukudla hhayi ezijatshulelwa abantu bendawo zithandwa kakhulu. Izitolo kusihlwa futhi ngamaholide ivaliwe.

amathempeli

Adam bafinyelela inani eliphakeme labangu entabeni engcwele ngokuthi amaSulumane ngekhulu leshumi nesithupha, kodwa amaBuddha-pilgrim ayeqala ukunyukela zabo phezulu ke okwesikhathi eside esidlule kangangokuthi kumkhankaso kuqala elahlekile in the mists isikhathi, ngisho zeminyaka. On inyumba wamzalela egwadle indawo kwakungenakwenzeka ukuba uqaphele imitha nengxenye ubude futhi indentation amasentimitha ayisikhombisa nesithupha ububanzi esime foot womuntu.

Manje, bheka wakha ithempeli lapho isinyathelo ongcwele wasala phezu kwedwala. Kanye emaphethelweni umzila njengomuntu eyayibhalwe, kanye egwadle esikhanyisa namatshe ayigugu. On kule ntaba, ethempelini lamaBuddha kuyinto eseduze Izindlwana bezinye izinkolo.

izimvemvane entabeni

Sinhalese abahlala esiqhingini, has lenqwaba eminyaka, le ntaba ibizwa ngokuthi nje kuphela njengoba Siripada, okuyinto uhumusha njengoba "Okulandelayo Mnandi". Sekuyisikhathi eside Kukhona inkolelo kubantu amanzi eqoqa ngentende stupnoy kwesokunxele Buddha wabelapha ngokuyisimangaliso zonke izifo. A Veddas abeza kule nhlonhlo ngaphezulu, ngokuthi sika-Adamu Peak "Intaba Butterflies" - Samanala Kanda.

Saman - ezingaqondakali waphezulu, umxhasi kule ndawo futhi izimvemvane ukuthi ukubutha ngonyaka lapha izinkulungwane eziningi amahora bokugcina bokuphila kwakhe. AmaSulumane nawo necebo nganekwane enhle kakhulu, sibonga lapho entabeni igama lanamuhla: Adam, wadingiswa futhi ajeziswe, yema khona, lapho ngonyawo olulodwa iminyaka eyinkulungwane, kuze Allah nesihe kuye.

abahambi

Sekungamakhulu amaningi eminyaka, wamonyuka sika-Adamu Peak abacwaningi nabahambi emakhoneni ezahlukene zomhlaba. Ekuqaleni, ekhulwini weshumi nane egqumeni wema isihambi Arab u-Ibn Battuta - wayengakakhazinyuliswa ngcono ezifana kuyanda, ngendlela ongayo namuhla. Lokhu kwawukubakhumbuza ngegazi lakhe, saseVenice, owathola emazweni amasha Marco Polo futhi wavakashela kule ndawo engaqondakali. Kodwa ngemva kwalezi amadoda amabili, wachaza ngokuningiliziwe entabeni kanye nezici zayo sekuqalile pilgrimage okubanzi, hhayi nje amaBuddha.

Ezitebhisini ende kunazo zonke emhlabeni, ngezinye izikhathi ngendlela emangalisayo emaweni, futhi, kwadingeka igcwele-legends. Ngokwesibonelo, nezifunda eziningi ingashintshwa esikhundleni sohlelo ukubiya, wathi zokuhlola ezasungulwa Aleksandrom Makedonskim, nakuba ngokomlando lezi zinto asinakukuqinisekisa - ngokwakho ezitebhisini kancane abasebasha ngesikhathi lapho jikelele abadumile ukuze anqobe India.

Izibuyekezo

Izivakashi abeza anqobe Peak Adamu ngo-February, bahlatshwa umxhwele nobunzima yokwenyuka emvuleni. Ngisho ukuqina ezinhle ukhathele abantu ukuze isinyathelo esilandelayo wawubonakala ungacacisi kubo zinyanga omunye - umoya ngokoqobo ashaye futhi isimo ezisebenza ungakakwenzi yonke indawo. Phezulu kwakubanda - akukho degrees engaphezu kweyishumi plus umoya nemvula. Kodwa ama-pilgrim - izinkulungwane, ngaphansi kophahla ethempelini ukufihla ngeke zisebenze.

Izinyawo ubuhlungu ngaphezulu bese ngesonto, kodwa namanje izithombe ezinkulu futhi isiqophi kusuka phezulu. Ngisho emvuleni, bathola okukhulu, ingasaphathwa kwelanga! Akekho sicisha ikhamera, amakhamera, futhi, ngesikhathi kwelanga imizuzu 15-20 ngaphandle kokuphumula ngokuphazima kweso. Wena ukugembula! Cabanga nje: ku ngemuva kwenyanga livela obomvu kukhanya, lapho ngamunye yesibili odlulayo batshengise Kuyanda endaweni - futhi kancane kancane ukubuyekeza iba ethé xaxa.